When can I apply for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD?
I'm trying to figure out the timing for filing my unemployment claim with Washington ESD. My employer just gave me notice that I'll be laid off next Friday due to budget cuts. Should I wait until my last day of work to apply, or can I file beforehand? I've heard different things from coworkers about when you're supposed to start the process. Also, does it matter what day of the week I submit my application? Really don't want to mess this up and delay getting benefits.
283 comments


Fatima Al-Suwaidi
You can apply for unemployment benefits immediately after losing your job - there's no waiting period to file your initial claim. The sooner you apply, the better because your benefit year starts from when you file, not when you lost your job. Go to the Washington ESD website and start your application as soon as possible.
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NebulaNinja
•Thank you! I was worried I had to wait a week or something. I'll start the application tonight.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Yes definitely don't wait! I made that mistake and lost out on a week of benefits because I thought I had to wait.
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Sofia Hernandez
You can file your claim the week you become unemployed, but not before your last day of work. So if your last day is February 15th, you'd file that week. Washington ESD processes claims weekly, so timing within the week doesn't matter as much as getting it filed promptly.
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Dylan Campbell
•Thanks! So I should file the week of February 15th then, not wait until the following week?
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Sofia Hernandez
•Exactly. The sooner you file after becoming unemployed, the better. There's a waiting week anyway, so don't delay.
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
I filed mine on a Sunday morning and it went through fine. The Washington ESD website is usually less busy early mornings or late evenings from what I've experienced.
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Dylan Campbell
•Good tip about the timing! I'll try early morning.
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AstroExplorer
You can file your initial claim with Washington ESD starting the Sunday after your last day of work. Don't file before your employment actually ends - that can cause issues with your claim. So if Friday is your last day, you'd be eligible to file starting that Sunday.
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Amara Nwosu
•Good to know! So I shouldn't try to get ahead of it by filing early?
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AstroExplorer
•Exactly, wait until after your employment ends. Filing too early can delay your claim processing.
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Sofia Morales
File your claim as soon as possible after your last day of work. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment information for the past 18 months. The Washington ESD system will walk you through everything step by step. Make sure you have your employer's name, address, and the dates you worked there.
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NebulaNinja
•Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employment info? I have most of my recent pay stubs but not all of them.
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Sofia Morales
•Just the basic info to start - employer names, addresses, dates of employment, and reason for separation. Washington ESD will request additional documentation if they need it during the claim process.
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Ava Thompson
File as soon as you're eligible - don't wait! I made the mistake of waiting a few days thinking it didn't matter and it just delayed everything. The Washington ESD system can take time to process your initial claim anyway.
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Dylan Campbell
•How long did your initial claim take to get approved?
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Ava Thompson
•About 2 weeks, but that was without any complications. If they need to verify employment or wages it can take longer.
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Dmitry Popov
I was in your exact situation last month and let me tell you - apply RIGHT NOW. Don't wait even one day. I tried calling Washington ESD to ask the same question and spent literally 4 hours on hold just to get disconnected. That's when I found claimyr.com and used their service to actually get through to a real person at Washington ESD. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Honestly saved me so much frustration.
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NebulaNinja
•Wow 4 hours on hold?? That's insane. I'll definitely check out that service if I run into issues. Thanks for the heads up!
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Ava Garcia
•I've heard good things about Claimyr too. The Washington ESD phone system is absolutely brutal right now.
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Miguel Ramos
Just a heads up - trying to reach Washington ESD by phone to ask questions about filing can be impossible. I spent hours calling before I found Claimyr.com which actually got me through to an agent in minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Really saved me from the endless busy signals.
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Dylan Campbell
•Interesting, I hadn't heard of that service. Did it actually help you get answers?
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Miguel Ramos
•Yeah, I was able to talk to a real Washington ESD representative who walked me through the whole filing process. Much better than trying to figure it out from the website alone.
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Zainab Ibrahim
Wait, I thought you had to be completely unemployed to file? What if you're getting reduced hours but still working part-time?
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Sofia Hernandez
•You can file for partial unemployment if your hours are reduced significantly. Washington ESD has specific guidelines about how much you can earn while still qualifying.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Oh wow, I didn't know that was an option. I should look into that.
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StarSailor
The Washington ESD website has gotten better over the years but it's still confusing to navigate. Make sure you have all your employment info ready before you start - employer names, addresses, dates, wages, etc.
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Dylan Campbell
•Good point, I should gather all that information first. Any other documents I should have ready?
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StarSailor
•Your Social Security card, driver's license, and any separation paperwork from your employer if you have it.
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Connor O'Brien
ugh the whole system is such a nightmare... took me 3 tries to get through the application because it kept timing out
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Dylan Campbell
•That's frustrating! Did you eventually get it submitted?
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Connor O'Brien
•yeah finally but what a pain
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Sofia Hernandez
One important thing - make sure you file your weekly claims every week once your initial claim is approved, even during the waiting week. Missing weekly claims can mess up your benefits.
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Dylan Campbell
•How do I know when to start filing the weekly claims?
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Sofia Hernandez
•Washington ESD will send you instructions after your initial claim is processed. Usually within a week or two of filing.
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Jayden Reed
You should file your claim the Sunday after your last day of work. So if your last day is February 15th (assuming that's a Saturday), you'd file on Sunday February 16th. Don't file before your last day - Washington ESD will deny claims filed while you're still employed.
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Grace Johnson
•Thanks! So I wait until the Sunday after, not immediately on my last day?
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Jayden Reed
•Exactly. The benefit week starts on Sunday, so that's when you file your initial claim.
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Klaus Schmidt
You can apply the Sunday after your last day of work. Washington ESD processes claims by benefit weeks that start on Sunday, so you'll want to file your initial application then. Don't file before your separation date or it could cause issues.
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Esmeralda Gómez
•So if my last day is Friday, I should apply that Sunday? That makes sense, thanks!
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Aisha Patel
•yep thats what i did when i got laid off in march, worked fine
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Giovanni Moretti
i filed the day i got fired and it worked fine for me last year, not sure why everyone says wait
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Fatima Al-Farsi
•That might have worked but it's not recommended. Washington ESD specifically states you should file after your last day of work to avoid complications.
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Giovanni Moretti
•eh whatever worked for me
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Dylan Cooper
The key thing is having your last day of work completed before you file. I made the mistake of filing while I was still technically employed during my notice period and had to deal with adjudication issues for weeks. It's much cleaner to wait until you're actually unemployed.
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Amara Nwosu
•What kind of adjudication issues did that cause?
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Dylan Cooper
•They had to verify my employment end date and it delayed my first payment by about 3 weeks while they sorted it out.
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StarSailor}
APPLY IMMEDIATELY!!! I cannot stress this enough. There is NO waiting period to file your claim. The only waiting week is after you file, and that's been eliminated in Washington anyway. Every day you wait is money you're potentially losing. The application process takes about 30-45 minutes if you have all your info ready.
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NebulaNinja
•Okay you've convinced me! I'm doing it tonight for sure. Better safe than sorry.
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Miguel Silva
•Exactly right! I see so many people wait thinking they need to 'prepare' first but you can always update info later if needed.
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Nora Brooks
I made the mistake of filing too early and had to start over. Washington ESD is very strict about this - you cannot be employed when you file, even if you know you're getting laid off.
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Grace Johnson
•Good to know! Did starting over delay your benefits?
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Nora Brooks
•Yeah, it added about a week to the process. Not fun when you need the money.
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Sofia Perez
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about timing, I recently discovered Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helps you actually reach an agent by phone. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helped me get answers when I couldn't get through on my own.
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Amara Nwosu
•Interesting, I hadn't heard of that service before. How does it work exactly?
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Sofia Perez
•It basically handles the calling process for you and connects you when an agent becomes available. Saved me hours of redialing.
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Dmitry Smirnov
MAKE SURE you have all your documentation ready before you file!! You'll need your Social Security card, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months. Don't be like me and realize you're missing stuff halfway through the application.
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Amara Nwosu
•What specific employment info do they want? Just dates and employer names?
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Dates, employer names, addresses, phone numbers, reason for separation, and your gross wages. Have it all written down beforehand.
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Fatima Al-Farsi
•Also keep your pay stubs from the last few months if you have them. Washington ESD may request them during processing.
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
I had to call Washington ESD to clarify something about my application and it was impossible to get through. Tried calling at different times of day for a week straight. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned and got connected immediately. Worth checking out if you need to talk to someone.
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Dylan Campbell
•Multiple people mentioning this service now. Sounds like Washington ESD phone system is really that bad?
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
•Yeah, it's pretty notorious for being hard to reach. High call volume and not enough staff I guess.
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LilMama23
Make sure you have all your paperwork ready before you apply. You'll need your Social Security number, employment history for the last 18 months, and reason for separation. The Washington ESD online application asks for a lot of details so have everything organized.
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Esmeralda Gómez
•Good point, I should gather all that info this week. Do I need pay stubs or just employment dates?
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LilMama23
•Just employment dates and wages. Washington ESD will verify everything with your employers directly through their system.
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Dylan Mitchell
Just to add - make sure you apply during the week you become unemployed, not the following week. So if you lost your job on Friday, apply that same week. The system counts benefit weeks from Sunday to Saturday, so timing matters for when your first payable week starts.
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NebulaNinja
•Good point about the timing! I got laid off on Thursday so I'm still in the same benefit week. Thanks!
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•This is important - a lot of people don't realize the benefit week structure and end up confused about their first payment.
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Eli Wang
Also make sure you have all your documents ready before you file. You'll need your Social Security card, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months. Having everything organized makes the application go much smoother.
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Grace Johnson
•What specific employment info do they need? Just dates and wages?
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Eli Wang
•Employer names, addresses, dates of employment, reason for separation, and your gross wages. If you have your W-2s or pay stubs handy, even better.
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Dmitri Volkov
I tried calling Washington ESD last month to ask about timing and could never get through. Spent hours on hold and kept getting disconnected. Someone told me about this service called Claimyr that actually helps you reach ESD agents - check out claimyr.com and they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me so much frustration.
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Gabrielle Dubois
•How does that work exactly? Do they just call for you or what?
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Dmitri Volkov
•They handle the calling and waiting, then connect you when they get through to an actual person. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Tyrone Johnson
•never heard of this but might be worth trying if i have issues with my claim
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Klaus Schmidt
One important thing - make sure you understand the difference between filing your initial claim and filing your weekly claims. You file the initial claim once after separation, then you have to file weekly claims every week to get paid. Both are done through the same Washington ESD website but they're separate processes.
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Esmeralda Gómez
•When do I start filing the weekly claims? Right away or do I wait for approval?
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Klaus Schmidt
•You start filing weekly claims the week after you file your initial application, even if your claim is still pending. Don't skip weeks or you could lose benefits.
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Ava Garcia
Don't overthink it - just apply! The worst thing that can happen is Washington ESD asks for more information later. I spent three days 'preparing' to apply and then realized I was just procrastinating. The application is pretty straightforward and you can always call if you get stuck.
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NebulaNinja
•You're right, I'm probably overthinking this. I just want to make sure I do it right the first time.
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Ava Garcia
•Totally understand that impulse! But honestly the system is designed to be user-friendly for first-time filers.
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ElectricDreamer
Another thing - you can file online 24/7 through the Washington ESD website, but if you need help the phone lines are usually less busy early in the morning or later in the evening.
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Amara Nwosu
•Good tip about the timing. The online application is pretty straightforward though?
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ElectricDreamer
•Yeah it's not too bad, just take your time and double-check everything before submitting.
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Yara Sabbagh
File online if possible. The phone system for filing is even worse than trying to reach them for questions. Website is way faster.
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Dylan Campbell
•Definitely planning to file online. Seems like the consensus here.
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Ava Thompson
Also be aware that Washington ESD might put your claim into adjudication if there are any questions about your separation from work. This can add weeks to the process, so answer all questions thoroughly and accurately when filing.
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Dylan Campbell
•What kinds of things trigger adjudication?
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Ava Thompson
•Usually if you were fired, quit, or if there are discrepancies in your employment information. Being laid off is typically straightforward.
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Zainab Ibrahim
This might be a dumb question but do I need to actively look for work right away or is there a grace period?
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Sofia Hernandez
•You need to be able and available for work and actively seeking employment from day one. Washington ESD requires job search activities and you'll need to report them on your weekly claims.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Thanks, good to know I should start job searching immediately.
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Keisha Johnson
The waiting week is confusing - you file for that week but don't get paid for it. It's basically like a one-week penalty for filing.
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Dylan Campbell
•So I file for the first week but won't get paid until the second week?
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Keisha Johnson
•Right, assuming your claim is approved and there are no issues. The waiting week is just how the system works.
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Ingrid Larsson
be prepared for the job search requirements too, they want you to apply for 3 jobs every week and keep a log
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Esmeralda Gómez
•Three jobs every week? That seems like a lot.
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LilMama23
•It's actually reasonable when you think about it. Washington ESD wants to see you're actively looking for work. You can use WorkSourceWA to track your job search activities.
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Cassandra Moon
I struggled for weeks trying to get through to Washington ESD after filing my claim. Their phone lines are constantly busy and I kept getting disconnected. Finally found out about this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you actually reach a live agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration when I needed to check on my adjudication status.
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Grace Johnson
•How does that work exactly? Do they call for you?
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Cassandra Moon
•They handle the calling process and connect you when they reach an agent. Much better than spending hours hitting redial.
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Zane Hernandez
•Interesting, I might need this if I run into issues. Thanks for sharing!
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Genevieve Cavalier
The timing depends on your situation too. If you're getting severance pay, that might affect when your benefits can start. Washington ESD considers severance as wages, so there could be a waiting period.
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Grace Johnson
•I am getting a small severance package. How does that work exactly?
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Genevieve Cavalier
•You'll need to report the severance when you file. Washington ESD will calculate how it affects your benefit start date based on your weekly benefit amount.
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Ethan Scott
Don't forget about the one week waiting period! Even if you file on time, there's still a waiting week before benefits start. Plan your finances accordingly.
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Grace Johnson
•Wait, there's always a waiting week? Even for layoffs?
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Ethan Scott
•Yes, it's standard for all new claims in Washington. You don't get paid for your first eligible week.
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Lola Perez
Make sure you understand the work search requirements before you start claiming. You'll need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep detailed records.
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Grace Johnson
•Do I need to start job searching immediately or is there a grace period?
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Lola Perez
•You need to start job search activities right away, usually by your second week of claiming benefits.
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Carlos Mendoza
Make sure your employer doesn't contest your claim! My boss tried to say I was fired for misconduct when I was clearly laid off. Had to go through appeals and everything. Document everything about your layoff just in case.
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