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Ingrid Larsson

What disqualifies you from unemployment in Washington - need to understand the rules

I'm trying to figure out what can actually disqualify you from getting unemployment benefits in Washington. I've heard different things from people and want to make sure I understand the real rules before I apply. I know getting fired for cause is one thing, but what about quitting? What about if you're only working part-time? Are there income limits or other things that can make you ineligible? I don't want to waste time applying if I'm not going to qualify.

There are several main disqualifications for Washington ESD unemployment benefits. The big ones are: 1) Quitting without good cause, 2) Being fired for misconduct, 3) Not being able and available for work, 4) Refusing suitable work, 5) Not actively searching for work. Each has specific definitions under Washington law.

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What counts as 'good cause' for quitting? I've been thinking about leaving my job because of a hostile work environment.

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Good cause includes things like unsafe working conditions, harassment, discrimination, or significant changes to your job that weren't in your original agreement. Document everything if you're dealing with hostile work environment.

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The main disqualifications in Washington are: 1) Quitting without good cause connected to work 2) Being fired for misconduct 3) Refusing suitable work without good cause 4) Not being able and available for work 5) Not actively seeking work. There are also fraud disqualifications if you provide false information.

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What counts as 'misconduct' though? Is being late a few times enough to disqualify you?

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Misconduct has to be willful or wanton disregard of employer interests. Being late occasionally usually isn't enough unless it's a pattern and you were warned repeatedly.

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The main disqualification reasons in Washington are: 1) Quitting without good cause 2) Being fired for misconduct 3) Not meeting work search requirements 4) Refusing suitable work 5) Not being able and available to work 6) Fraud or misrepresentation on your claim. Each one has specific criteria that Washington ESD looks at during adjudication.

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Thanks! What exactly counts as 'misconduct' though? Is being late a few times enough to disqualify you?

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Misconduct has to be willful or wanton disregard of employer interests. Being late occasionally usually isn't enough unless it's a pattern after warnings. Washington ESD looks at whether you knew the rule and deliberately violated it.

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The main disqualifications in Washington include being fired for misconduct, quitting without good cause, refusing suitable work, or not meeting the work search requirements. There are also issues if you're not able and available for work or if you have insufficient wages in your base period.

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What counts as 'misconduct' exactly? I was written up a few times for being late but nothing major.

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Misconduct has to be willful and substantial. A few tardiness warnings probably wouldn't qualify as misconduct unless it was chronic and you ignored final warnings.

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The main disqualification reasons in Washington are: 1) Quitting without good cause 2) Getting fired for misconduct 3) Not actively searching for work 4) Refusing suitable work without good cause 5) Not reporting earnings correctly 6) Fraud or misrepresentation. Each situation gets reviewed individually during adjudication.

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Thanks for the breakdown! What exactly counts as 'misconduct' for getting fired? Is it just serious stuff or can smaller things disqualify you too?

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Misconduct has to be willful and substantial. Minor mistakes or personality conflicts usually don't count, but repeated policy violations, insubordination, or dishonesty can disqualify you.

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Don't forget about the work search requirements! You have to be actively looking for work and keep a log of your job search activities. If you don't meet the minimum weekly job contacts, they can disqualify you.

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How many job contacts do you need per week? I thought it was 3 but someone told me it's 5 now.

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It's typically 3 job search activities per week, but it can vary based on your situation. Check your WorkSource requirements - they'll tell you exactly what you need to do.

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There are several main categories that can disqualify you from UI benefits in Washington. The big ones are: being fired for misconduct, voluntarily quitting without good cause, not being able and available for work, refusing suitable work, and not meeting work search requirements. Each one has specific definitions under Washington law.

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Mei Liu

What counts as misconduct exactly? My cousin said they fired him for being late too many times but he had car trouble.

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Misconduct generally means willful or wanton disregard of employer interests. Chronic tardiness can qualify, but if there were legitimate reasons like transportation issues, that might be appealable.

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Don't forget about the work search requirements! You can get disqualified for not doing enough job searches each week or not registering with WorkSource within the required timeframe.

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How many job searches do you need to do per week in Washington?

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It depends on your situation but generally 3 job search activities per week. Check your WorkSource account for your specific requirements.

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don't forget about the earnings disqualification - if you make too much money in a week you can lose benefits for that week. also if you don't report your earnings correctly that's fraud and they'll disqualify you permanently

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Mei Liu

How much is too much? I might pick up some part-time work while I'm looking.

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i think its like $350 or something but check the washington esd website they have calculators for partial benefits

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Don't forget about the earnings disqualification too - if you make too much money in a week from part-time work, you can lose your benefits for that week. Also if you lie about your earnings or work hours, that's fraud and can disqualify you permanently.

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How much can you earn before losing benefits? I might pick up some gig work while unemployed.

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In Washington, you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount plus $5 before losing benefits. Anything over that reduces your payment dollar for dollar. Just make sure to report ALL earnings honestly.

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Job search requirements are huge - you need 3 job contacts per week minimum and they have to be documented properly. I almost got disqualified because I wasn't keeping good records of my job search activities.

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Wait, is it really 3 per week? I thought it was just 2... now I'm panicking that I haven't been doing enough!

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It's 3 for most people, but can vary based on your situation. Check your eligibility requirements in your Washington ESD account to be sure.

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If you're behind on job search contacts, you can usually catch up by doing more the following weeks. Just document everything properly going forward.

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If you quit your job you're usually disqualified unless you can prove you had good cause. Good cause includes things like unsafe working conditions, significant changes to your job, or harassment that your employer didn't address.

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I quit because my boss was making my life miserable but I didn't document anything. Would that still count as good cause?

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It's harder without documentation but not impossible. You'd need to provide details about what happened and any witnesses during the adjudication process.

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Not reporting part-time work or other income is a big one that trips people up. Even if you only work a few hours, you HAVE to report it on your weekly claim or you could face an overpayment and potential disqualification for fraud.

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What about things like selling stuff online or doing odd jobs for cash? Do those count as income that needs to be reported?

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Yes, any income should be reported including cash work, freelancing, or selling things. Washington ESD wants to know about all earnings during your claim week.

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I got temporarily disqualified for not reporting some part-time work I did. Even though it was just one day of work for $50, Washington ESD said I committed fraud. Had to go through a whole hearing process to get it sorted out.

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Oh wow, that's scary. Did you eventually get your benefits back?

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Yeah but it took 3 months and I had to prove it was an honest mistake. Now I'm super careful about reporting everything.

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I've been dealing with Washington ESD for months and the phone system is impossible. If you need to talk to someone about disqualifications or appeals, I found this service called Claimyr that actually gets you through to a real person. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true with how hard it is to reach Washington ESD.

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Yeah I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Got connected to an adjudicator in like 20 minutes to discuss my disqualification issue.

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I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I had questions about disqualifications. Kept getting busy signals and disconnected calls. Finally used claimyr.com to get connected to an actual agent - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made it so much easier to get my questions answered.

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Never heard of that service before. Does it actually work for getting through to Washington ESD?

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Yeah it worked for me. Saved me hours of trying to call on my own. The agent was able to explain exactly what would disqualify me and what wouldn't.

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I got disqualified for 'not actively seeking work' even though I was applying to jobs. Washington ESD said my job search wasn't adequate. You have to do at least 3 job search activities per week and keep detailed records. They can audit your job search log anytime.

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What counts as a job search activity? Just applying to jobs or other stuff too?

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Applying to jobs, networking contacts, attending job fairs, career workshops, even updating your resume can count. But you need to document everything with dates, employer names, and what you did.

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I had trouble reaching Washington ESD when they questioned my job search. Kept getting disconnected after hours on hold. Finally used Claimyr.com to get through to an actual agent who reviewed my documentation and cleared up the issue. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Another big one is not reporting to WorkSource when required. If you're on standby status or have been receiving benefits for a certain period, you might have to register with WorkSource and participate in reemployment services. Skipping those appointments can disqualify you.

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When do they require you to go to WorkSource? Is it automatic or do they tell you?

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Washington ESD will send you a notice if you're selected for reemployment services. It's usually after you've been on benefits for several weeks. You'll get specific instructions about what to do and when to report.

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If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD to clarify disqualification issues, I found claimyr.com really helpful. They help you get through to actual agents instead of waiting on hold forever. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Is that legit? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about a potential disqualification issue and can never get through.

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Yeah it's real, they basically automate the calling process so you don't have to sit there hitting redial. Saved me hours of frustration when I needed to discuss my eligibility.

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If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD to discuss a disqualification, I found claimyr.com really helpful. They help you get through to an actual agent instead of waiting on hold forever. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Is that legit? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about my disqualification.

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Yeah it's real. They basically handle the calling process for you so you don't have to sit on hold. Saved me hours of frustration.

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Most disqualifications can be appealed within 30 days. The key is understanding WHY you were disqualified and gathering evidence to support your case. I appealed a misconduct disqualification and won because I had documentation showing the employer's policy wasn't clearly communicated.

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Where do you file the appeal? Is it online or do you have to mail something?

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You can file appeals online through your Washington ESD account or mail/fax the appeal form. Online is faster.

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Make sure you keep filing your weekly claims even while appealing! If you win, you'll get backpay for those weeks.

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Been through this process twice and it's frustrating when you can't get through to Washington ESD to get clear answers. I ended up using Claimyr to actually reach someone who could explain my disqualification. They have a service that helps you get through the phone lines - check out claimyr.com. There's even a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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How much does that cost? I'm trying to save money while I'm unemployed.

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It's worth checking out their site for pricing. For me it was worth it because I was stuck in limbo for weeks not knowing why my claim was denied.

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Other common disqualifications include not reporting income correctly, working while claiming benefits without reporting it, or being unavailable for work due to illness or personal reasons without proper documentation.

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What if you're going to school? Does that disqualify you?

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Generally yes, unless you're in an approved training program or can prove you're still available for work around your class schedule.

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Don't forget about the work search requirements! You have to be actively looking for work and keeping a log. If you don't do your job searches or refuse a suitable job offer, you can be disqualified.

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How many job searches do you need to do each week in Washington?

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It's typically 3 job search activities per week, but check your specific requirements when you file your weekly claim.

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Quitting your job is usually an automatic disqualification unless you can prove good cause. Good cause includes things like unsafe working conditions, significant changes to your job duties, or harassment that the employer won't address.

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Mei Liu

What if you quit because of a hostile work environment? Does that count as good cause?

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Potentially yes, but you need documentation and proof that you tried to resolve it with the employer first. Washington ESD takes these cases seriously but you need evidence.

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this is why i always document everything at work, you never know when you might need unemployment

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Refusing suitable work is another big disqualifier but 'suitable' has specific criteria. It has to match your skills, pay at least a certain percentage of your previous wages, and be within reasonable commuting distance.

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How do they define reasonable commuting distance? I live in a rural area and most jobs are pretty far away.

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Generally 2 hours roundtrip commute is considered reasonable, but they take into account your specific circumstances and local job market.

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What if the job pays way less than what you used to make? Can you refuse it?

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Early in your claim, you can refuse jobs that pay significantly less. But as time goes on, the standards get lower and you may have to accept lower-paying work.

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Income limits can also disqualify you. If you're working part-time and earning too much, you might not qualify for benefits. Washington has specific calculations for how much you can earn while still getting partial benefits.

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What's the income limit? I'm working about 20 hours a week right now.

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It depends on your weekly benefit amount. Generally if you earn more than 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount, you won't get any unemployment that week. But you might still qualify for partial benefits.

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School attendance can also disqualify you! If you're enrolled in school and not available for full-time work, Washington ESD may deny your claim. There are some exceptions for approved training programs but you need approval BEFORE starting school.

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What if you're just taking one evening class? Does that count as being unavailable for work?

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It depends on whether the class schedule interferes with your ability to accept full-time work. Evening classes are usually okay but you need to be available during normal business hours.

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The work search requirement is a big one that catches people off guard. You have to actively look for work and keep a log of your job search activities. If they audit you and you can't prove you've been searching, they'll disqualify you retroactively.

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Mei Liu

How many jobs do you have to apply to each week?

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It's not a specific number of applications - it's about making a reasonable effort based on your profession and local job market. But you need to document everything in WorkSourceWA.

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Being unavailable for work is often overlooked but it's a requirement. If you're not able and available to work full-time, you can be disqualified. This includes things like being out of state without permission or having health issues that prevent work.

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What about going on vacation? Do you have to report that to Washington ESD?

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Yes, you need to report any time you're not available for work, including vacations. You might not be eligible for benefits for those weeks.

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Being out of state can temporarily disqualify you too. You have to be physically present in Washington and available for work here. If you go on vacation or leave the state, you need to report it and you might not get benefits for those weeks.

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Even for like a weekend trip? That seems harsh.

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Short trips might be okay if you're still available for work, but longer trips definitely need to be reported. The key is whether you're available to accept a job offer during that time.

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There's also income disqualifications if you earn too much while on benefits. In Washington, you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount before it affects your UI payment, but anything over that reduces your benefit dollar for dollar.

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So if my weekly benefit is $300, I can earn $300 without losing any benefits?

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Exactly. But if you earn $400, your benefit would be reduced to $200 that week.

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Immigration status can also affect eligibility. You need to be authorized to work in the US. Washington ESD will verify your work authorization as part of the claim process.

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This is where having all your documentation ready when you file is really important. Missing or expired work authorization documents can delay or deny your claim.

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ugh the whole system is so confusing! I got disqualified because apparently I didn't register with WorkSource fast enough even though nobody told me I had to do that within 7 days

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That's actually a common issue. The WorkSource registration requirement should be communicated clearly when you file your initial claim.

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You should appeal that if it wasn't properly communicated. Lack of notice can be grounds for overturning a disqualification.

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The most frustrating part is when you get disqualified and can't reach anyone at Washington ESD to explain or appeal. I was disqualified for 'voluntary quit' even though I was actually laid off. Took forever to get through on the phone to straighten it out.

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How did you finally get through to them? I've heard their phone lines are impossible.

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I ended up using Claimyr to get connected to an actual Washington ESD agent. Worth every penny to not spend hours on hold getting nowhere. The service handled the calling and got me through to someone who could actually help with my case.

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Don't forget about the 'suitable work' requirements. If Washington ESD refers you to a job and you refuse it without good cause, you can get disqualified. But the job has to actually be suitable based on your skills, experience, and the local job market.

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What makes a job 'suitable'? Can they force you to take minimum wage work?

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Generally, suitable work should pay at least 80% of your previous wage for the first 13 weeks of unemployment, then requirements become less strict.

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Don't forget about benefit year earnings! If you don't have enough earnings in your base period, you won't qualify at all. Washington requires earnings in at least two quarters of your base period and total earnings of at least 680 hours at minimum wage.

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What's the base period? Is that just the last year of work?

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The base period is usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, it would be January 2024 through September 2024.

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Being fired for misconduct is tricky. Not every firing counts as misconduct. They have to prove you willfully violated company policy or acted in a way that harmed the employer's interests.

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What if you were just bad at your job? Does poor performance count as misconduct?

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Poor performance usually doesn't count as misconduct unless you were deliberately performing poorly. Lack of skill or ability isn't the same as willful misconduct.

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I got disqualified for 'voluntary quit' even though I was basically forced out. The appeals process is a nightmare and takes forever.

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Did you file an appeal? You have 30 days from the disqualification notice to appeal the decision.

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Yeah I'm waiting for my hearing date. It's been 6 weeks already.

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Got disqualified once because I wasn't 'able and available' - I had put down that I could only work mornings because of childcare. Apparently that was too restrictive for Washington ESD.

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Mei Liu

That seems unfair if you genuinely can't work other hours due to childcare.

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The able and available requirement means you need to be ready to accept suitable full-time work. Childcare issues can sometimes qualify for exceptions but it depends on your specific situation.

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Don't forget about the able and available requirement. If you're not physically able to work or not available for work (like if you're in school full-time), you can be disqualified.

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What about being available for work? I can only work certain hours because of childcare.

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Limited availability can affect your eligibility. You need to be available for a reasonable amount of work in your field. Document your availability and the reasons for any restrictions.

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Criminal background can also affect eligibility in some cases, especially if it relates to your job or prevents you from working in your field.

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I have an old DUI from 5 years ago. Will that disqualify me?

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Probably not unless it directly affects your ability to work or was related to your job termination.

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if you refuse a job offer that's considered 'suitable work' they'll cut off your benefits immediately. suitable work depends on your skills and how long you've been unemployed

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Mei Liu

What makes a job suitable? Can they force you to take minimum wage if you used to make $25/hour?

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Generally in the first few weeks you can be selective, but after several weeks of unemployment the definition of suitable work expands. They look at your wage history, skills, and local job market.

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don't even get me started on the adjudication process... been waiting 6 weeks to hear about my disqualification appeal

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Same boat here. Filed my appeal in December and still nothing.

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This is exactly why I used Claimyr - was able to call and get an update on my adjudication status instead of just waiting in the dark.

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School attendance can also affect eligibility. If you're going to school full-time, you might not be considered available for work unless you meet specific criteria.

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I'm in evening classes, does that count as full-time? I'm still available to work during the day.

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Evening classes usually don't disqualify you as long as they don't interfere with your availability for work. It's more about credit hours and time commitment.

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I've been dealing with a disqualification for 2 months now. Can't get through to anyone at Washington ESD to explain my situation. The phone lines are always busy and they never respond to messages through the online system.

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That's exactly why I started using Claimyr. Instead of spending hours trying to get through, they handle the calling and get you connected to an actual person who can help with your disqualification.

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I might try that. This is ridiculous that it's so hard to reach them when people need help.

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Also be aware that some disqualifications have waiting periods. Like if you quit without good cause, you might have a 5-10 week waiting period before you can collect benefits, even if you find new qualifying work.

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That seems really harsh. What if you quit because of harassment or unsafe conditions?

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Those situations might qualify as 'good cause' which wouldn't trigger the waiting period. But you'd need to document everything and possibly go through an appeal.

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The fraud disqualifications are the worst. If Washington ESD thinks you intentionally provided false information, you not only lose benefits but have to pay back everything you received plus penalties. I know someone who owed over $8000.

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That's why it's so important to be completely honest on your application and weekly claims. Even innocent mistakes can look like fraud if not handled properly.

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Exactly. And once they flag you for fraud, it's really hard to prove it was just a mistake.

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Conviction of a felony connected to your work can also disqualify you. If you were fired because you committed a crime at work and got convicted, that's an automatic disqualification in Washington.

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How long does that disqualification last? Is it permanent?

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It varies depending on the severity of the crime and circumstances. Some are permanent, others have waiting periods. Washington ESD reviews each case individually.

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What about medical issues? Can you get disqualified if you can't work due to health problems?

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If you're unable to work due to medical issues, you typically wouldn't qualify for regular unemployment since you have to be 'able and available' for work. You might qualify for other benefits though.

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That makes sense. I was wondering because my back injury might prevent me from doing my usual job.

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Health issues can be tricky too. If you can't work due to illness or injury, you might not qualify for regular unemployment. You need to be able and available for work. There might be other programs like disability that are more appropriate.

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What if you can work but just can't do your old job due to an injury? Like if you hurt your back and can't do construction anymore?

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If you can do other types of work and are actively seeking those jobs, you might still qualify. The key is being able and available for suitable work in the labor market.

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Immigration status can also affect eligibility. You generally need work authorization to receive unemployment benefits in Washington.

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Good point. I hadn't thought about that requirement.

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The key thing to remember is that most disqualifications aren't permanent. Even if you get disqualified initially, you often have options through appeals or by meeting certain requirements to restore eligibility.

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That's reassuring. I was worried that any mistake would permanently disqualify you.

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Nope! The system is designed to help people get back to work, not punish them forever. Just make sure you understand the rules and follow the proper procedures.

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Refusing suitable work is another big disqualifier. But the work has to actually be suitable - similar to your previous job in terms of pay, hours, and working conditions.

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How do they define 'suitable'? Can I refuse a job that pays way less than my previous job?

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Generally you can refuse work that pays significantly less than your previous job, especially early in your claim. The definition of suitable work becomes broader the longer you're unemployed.

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Immigration status can also affect eligibility. You need to be legally authorized to work in the US to qualify for unemployment benefits.

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What documentation do they need to verify work authorization?

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They'll typically ask for your Social Security number and may require additional documentation if there are questions about your work authorization status.

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The Washington ESD system is so confusing about disqualifications! I got a letter saying I might be disqualified but it didn't clearly explain why. Had to appeal and everything.

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Appeals are definitely an option if you disagree with a disqualification. You usually have 30 days from the notice to file an appeal.

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Yeah, the appeal process was long but I eventually got it sorted out. Make sure to gather all your documentation before the hearing.

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Pension income can also affect your benefits. If you're receiving a pension from your former employer, Washington ESD may reduce your weekly benefit amount. The rules are pretty complex depending on the type of pension.

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Even if you paid into the pension yourself? That doesn't seem fair.

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The rules distinguish between pensions funded entirely by the employer versus those where you contributed. It's complicated and depends on the specific pension plan details.

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Labor disputes can disqualify you too. If you're out of work because of a strike or lockout at your workplace, you usually can't get unemployment benefits. But if you're not directly involved in the dispute, there might be exceptions.

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What if your workplace closes because of someone else's strike? Like if truckers strike and your factory shuts down?

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That's usually considered an exception since you're not directly involved in the labor dispute. Washington ESD looks at whether you have a direct interest in the dispute.

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Another thing - if you're receiving other benefits like workers' compensation or Social Security, that might affect your unemployment eligibility or benefit amount.

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Do you know if retirement benefits count? My dad is thinking about filing for unemployment.

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Social Security retirement benefits can reduce unemployment benefits in some cases. He should check with Washington ESD about his specific situation.

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I'm dealing with a disqualification right now and found that using services like Claimyr really helps when you need to speak with someone at Washington ESD. The regular phone system is basically impossible to get through.

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How long did it take them to get you connected to someone?

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They called me back within a few hours with an Washington ESD agent on the line. Way better than spending my whole day redialing.

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I got disqualified once for not reporting income correctly. Make sure you report ALL income, even small amounts. Failure to report can result in disqualification and overpayment issues.

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How strict are they about reporting income? What if you forget to report something small?

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They're pretty strict. Even if it's an honest mistake, failure to report can cause problems. Always err on the side of reporting too much rather than too little.

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The wage requirements can trip people up too. You need to have earned enough wages in your base period to qualify. I think it's around $5,000 in Washington but check the current amounts.

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What's a base period? I've only been working for about 8 months.

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It's the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. So if you just started working recently you might not qualify yet.

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School attendance can also affect eligibility. If you're attending school or training full-time, you might not qualify unless it's approved training through WorkSource or you can prove you're still available for work.

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Mei Liu

What about online classes? I was thinking of taking some courses while job hunting.

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Online classes are generally okay as long as they don't interfere with your ability to work. But if you're in a full-time program, that could be an issue.

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Criminal background can disqualify you too if you're in prison or jail. Also if you're not legally authorized to work in the US.

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Mei Liu

That makes sense for the work authorization part.

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Drug testing failures can also disqualify you in certain situations, especially if it's related to why you lost your job or if you're in certain industries.

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Do they randomly drug test unemployment recipients or only if there's a specific reason?

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It's usually only if drug use was the reason for job loss or if you're applying for certain types of jobs through WorkSource.

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The thing that got me was not reporting a small side gig correctly. Made like $50 one week doing odd jobs and forgot to report it. They called it fraud even though it was an honest mistake.

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Mei Liu

Did you get permanently disqualified for that?

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No but I had to pay a penalty and they made me ineligible for several weeks. Really stressed me out.

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always report any income even if its just 20 bucks better safe than sorry

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Drug testing requirements can also disqualify you. If you're fired for failing a drug test or refuse to take a required drug test, you'll likely be disqualified.

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Does this apply to marijuana in Washington since it's legal here?

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Even though marijuana is legal in Washington, employers can still have drug-free workplace policies. If you're fired for violating company drug policy, you can still be disqualified from unemployment.

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Age discrimination isn't a disqualification per se, but being over 50 and limiting your job search too much can get you flagged for not making adequate work search efforts.

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Mei Liu

That seems like a catch-22 situation for older workers.

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It really is. You have to balance being realistic about your prospects while still showing you're actively seeking work in good faith.

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What about medical issues? I have a back injury that limits what jobs I can do.

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Medical limitations can affect your able and available status. You might need to provide documentation about what work you can still perform. Sometimes you can get exceptions if you're looking for work within your restrictions.

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Thanks, I'll make sure to document everything with my doctor.

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The appeals process is really important to understand if you do get disqualified. You have 30 days from the date of the determination to file an appeal. Don't wait - those deadlines are strict and missing it can cost you thousands in benefits.

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Is the appeal process complicated? Do you need a lawyer?

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You don't need a lawyer but you do need to prepare your case well. Gather all documentation, witness statements, and be ready to explain your side clearly. The hearing is usually by phone.

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Getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about the appeal process was another nightmare for me. Claimyr really saved me time and frustration there too. Being able to speak with an actual agent who understood the appeals process made a huge difference.

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Don't overlook the importance of keeping good records. If you ever face a disqualification, having documentation of your job search, work history, and communications with employers can make a huge difference in appeals.

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What kind of records should I keep?

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Job applications, interview records, correspondence with employers, pay stubs, anything that shows your work history and job search efforts.

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The whole disqualification process can be really stressful, but don't give up if you think the decision was wrong. I know several people who successfully appealed their disqualifications with the right documentation and persistence.

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Thanks for all this information everyone. I feel much more prepared now to avoid common mistakes.

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Good luck with your claim! Just remember to be honest, follow all the requirements, and don't hesitate to ask for help if you need it.

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Age discrimination cases are interesting - if you quit because of age discrimination, that might qualify as 'good cause' to leave. But you need solid documentation of the discrimination, not just suspicions.

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What kind of documentation would prove age discrimination?

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Emails, witness statements, documentation of disparate treatment, records of complaints to HR. The more concrete evidence you have, the better your case for good cause.

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Domestic violence situations have special protections in Washington. If you had to quit your job due to domestic violence, stalking, or sexual assault, that's considered good cause. There are specific procedures for these cases.

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Do you need to prove the domestic violence situation? That seems like it could be really difficult.

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Washington has provisions for this - police reports, court records, statements from counselors or shelters can all be used. The law recognizes that victims shouldn't be penalized for leaving unsafe situations.

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Drug testing failures can also disqualify you. If you're fired for failing a drug test, that's usually considered misconduct. However, if you're in a treatment program, there might be exceptions.

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What about prescription medications? Can you be fired for those?

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Legally prescribed medications are different, but you need to have proper prescriptions and documentation. Employers can't discriminate based on disability or medical treatment.

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Military service members have special rules too. If you're in the National Guard or reserves and miss work for training, that shouldn't disqualify you. But the rules can be complex depending on your service requirements.

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What if you get deployed? Can you still collect unemployment when you get back?

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Deployment usually means you're employed by the military, so you wouldn't be unemployed. But when you return to civilian status, you might be eligible if you meet other requirements.

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The bottom line is that Washington ESD looks at each case individually during adjudication. Even if you think you might be disqualified, it's worth filing and letting them make the determination. Sometimes circumstances that seem disqualifying actually aren't.

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That's good to know. I was worried about filing because I wasn't sure if my situation would qualify.

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Exactly. The worst they can do is say no, but you might be surprised. And if you are disqualified, you still have the right to appeal and present your case.

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One last thing - if you do get disqualified, make sure you understand whether it's a temporary disqualification or permanent. Some disqualifications only last for a certain number of weeks, while others can affect your entire benefit year.

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How do you find out which type of disqualification you have?

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It should be explained in your determination letter from Washington ESD. If it's not clear, that's definitely something to call and ask about - or appeal if you disagree.

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And again, if you can't get through to Washington ESD by phone, services like Claimyr can be a lifesaver. Sometimes you need to talk to a real person to understand your specific situation, and waiting on hold for hours isn't always practical.

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Immigration status issues can affect eligibility too. You need to be authorized to work in the US to receive unemployment benefits.

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What documentation do they need to verify work authorization? Is a social security number enough?

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They usually verify through your previous employer records and tax history. If there are questions, they might request additional documentation.

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Filing late or missing your weekly claims can also cause problems. You're supposed to file every week even if you're not sure about your eligibility.

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What happens if you forget to file one week? Can you still file it late?

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You can sometimes file late claims but there are time limits and you need a good reason. It's better to file on time even if you're not sure about something.

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Honestly, the Washington ESD system makes it way too easy to accidentally disqualify yourself. The rules are complicated and they don't always explain things clearly.

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Totally agree! I spent hours trying to figure out if my situation would disqualify me and the website wasn't helpful at all.

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That's exactly why I used Claimyr when I had questions. Being able to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD made all the difference in understanding my situation.

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Criminal background can affect eligibility in some cases, especially if it's related to your job loss or if it prevents you from accepting suitable work.

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Does this apply to all criminal records or just recent ones?

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It's usually about whether the criminal record directly relates to your job loss or prevents you from working in your field. Each case is reviewed individually.

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Self-employment income can be tricky too. If you start your own business while on unemployment, you need to report all income and you might not be eligible for benefits if you're working full-time on the business.

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What about just doing freelance work occasionally? Does that count as self-employment?

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Yes, freelance work counts as self-employment income and needs to be reported. The key is whether you're available for full-time employment.

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This is all so complicated! I wish there was a simple checklist of what not to do.

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Worker's compensation benefits can also affect your unemployment eligibility. If you're receiving worker's comp, you might not be able to get unemployment at the same time.

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What if you're just getting medical treatment but not receiving wage replacement? Does that still affect unemployment?

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Medical treatment alone usually doesn't affect unemployment, but if you're receiving wage replacement benefits from worker's comp, that can impact your UI eligibility.

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Pension and retirement income can reduce or eliminate your unemployment benefits depending on how the pension is funded and when you earned it.

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I'm getting a small pension from a previous job, will that disqualify me completely?

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Not necessarily disqualify, but it might reduce your weekly benefit amount. It depends on the type of pension and how it's calculated.

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The bottom line is that Washington ESD has a lot of rules and they're not always clearly explained. When in doubt, it's better to ask questions and get clarification rather than risk a disqualification.

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Exactly why services like Claimyr are so valuable. Getting actual human help from Washington ESD agents can prevent costly mistakes and misunderstandings.

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Thanks everyone for all the detailed info! I feel like I have a much better understanding of what to watch out for now.

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Just remember to document everything and be honest in all your reporting. Most disqualifications come from misunderstandings or lack of information rather than intentional fraud.

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Military service members have some special rules too, both for eligibility and disqualification. If you're in the reserves or guard, make sure you understand how that affects your claim.

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I didn't know military service could affect unemployment eligibility. What should people in the military know?

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It's mostly about availability for work and reporting any military pay. If you're called up for active duty, you need to report that to Washington ESD.

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Union membership and strike participation can also affect eligibility. If you're on strike, you're generally not eligible for unemployment benefits.

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What about if your workplace is shut down due to someone else's strike? Can you get benefits then?

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That's different - if you're laid off due to someone else's labor dispute, you might be eligible. It depends on the specific circumstances.

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Training programs can affect your work search requirements. If you're in an approved training program, you might not have to do the regular job search, but you need Washington ESD approval first.

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How do you get approval for training programs? Is it hard to qualify?

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You need to apply through Washington ESD and show that the training will help you get back to work. Not all programs qualify, so check before you enroll.

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This is another area where talking to a Washington ESD agent can be really helpful. The training approval process has specific requirements that aren't always clear online.

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Another thing - if you're getting severance pay or vacation payout, that can delay your benefits. Washington ESD considers it wages even though you're not working.

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Drake

My company gave me 2 weeks severance. Does that mean I have to wait 2 weeks to file?

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You should file right away but report the severance. They'll tell you when your benefits can start.

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Immigration status matters too. You need to be authorized to work in the US to receive unemployment benefits.

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Good point. I'm a citizen so that's not an issue for me.

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If you're on workers' compensation, that can also affect your unemployment eligibility since you're not considered available for work while recovering from a work injury.

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What if you're partially recovered and can do light duty work?

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That's a complex situation. You'd need to show you're able and available for work within your restrictions.

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The system is so confusing and when you try to call Washington ESD you can never get through. I've been calling for weeks about my disqualification.

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That's exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier. They help you get through to actual agents instead of sitting on hold forever.

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I might have to try that. This is ridiculous.

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Military service can also complicate things. If you're receiving military retirement pay or left the military under certain conditions, there are special rules that apply.

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I'm a veteran but not receiving retirement pay. Does that affect anything?

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Generally no, but there are special programs for veterans that might be more beneficial than regular unemployment.

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I heard if you move to another state you can lose your benefits. Is that true?

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Not necessarily, but you need to report the move and might need to register for work in your new state.

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That's good to know. I might need to relocate for family reasons.

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Drake

What about if you're self-employed? I do some freelance work on the side.

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You need to report any self-employment income. It might reduce your weekly benefit amount depending on how much you earn.

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Drake

Even if it's just like $50 a week?

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Yes, you have to report all income. There's usually a small amount you can earn before it affects your benefits though.

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Union members have different rules sometimes. If you're getting union benefits or strike pay, that can affect your unemployment.

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I'm not in a union but good to know for others reading this.

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Age discrimination is real but hard to prove. If you're older and got laid off, you might have a harder time finding work but that doesn't change the unemployment rules.

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I'm 58 and got 'restructured' after 20 years. Companies don't want to hire older workers.

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That's frustrating but keep documenting your job search efforts. The work search requirement is the same regardless of age.

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Pregnancy can be tricky too. You're not disqualified for being pregnant but if you can't work due to pregnancy complications, you might not meet the 'able and available' requirement.

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I'm pregnant and my doctor says I can still work. Should I be worried about my claim?

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As long as you're able and available for work, pregnancy alone won't disqualify you.

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The hardest part is getting accurate information. Every time I call I get a different answer or can't get through at all.

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Seriously, try Claimyr. I know I keep mentioning it but it actually works for getting through to someone who can give you real answers.

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At this point I'm willing to try anything. Thanks for the recommendation.

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Thanks everyone for all the detailed information. This has been really helpful in understanding what could potentially disqualify someone from unemployment benefits in Washington.

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Good luck with your claim! Just be honest about everything and keep good records.

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Will do. I feel much more prepared now.

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Don't forget about the voluntary quit disqualifications - even things like job abandonment (not showing up without notice) count as voluntary quits in Washington ESD's eyes.

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Mei Liu

What if you had a family emergency and couldn't call in?

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That might qualify as good cause if you can document the emergency, but you'd probably have to appeal the initial disqualification.

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the washington esd system is so confusing, half the time they dont even explain why they disqualified someone until you appeal

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So true! Got a generic letter saying I was disqualified for 'eligibility issues' with no details.

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This is why having a way to actually talk to someone is so valuable. Claimyr helped me get a real explanation of my disqualification instead of just form letters.

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Travel can also disqualify you temporarily. If you leave the state for more than a week or aren't available for work interviews, they can suspend your benefits.

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Mei Liu

Even for a family funeral or something like that?

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You can report it and they might approve it, but you have to let them know in advance. Can't just disappear and expect benefits to continue.

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labor disputes are another disqualification - if you're on strike or involved in a work stoppage you cant collect ui benefits

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Mei Liu

Makes sense, they don't want to subsidize strikes.

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One thing people don't realize is that some disqualifications are temporary (like not doing work search) while others can be permanent (like fraud). The severity depends on what you did and whether it was intentional.

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Mei Liu

This has been really helpful everyone. Sounds like the key is being honest and following all the rules exactly.

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Exactly. When in doubt, report it and ask questions. It's better to over-communicate with Washington ESD than to get caught not reporting something.

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dont forget about the pension offset rules too - if you get retirement benefits it can reduce or eliminate your ui benefits

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Mei Liu

Good point, I wouldn't have thought of that one.

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bottom line is washington esd has a lot of rules and they change sometimes so stay on top of it and document everything

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Mei Liu

Thanks everyone, this thread has been super informative. I feel like I understand the system much better now.

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One last tip - if you do get disqualified, don't stop filing your weekly claims if you're appealing. If you win your appeal, you'll need those claim weeks to get backpay for the period you were wrongly disqualified.

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That's really important to know. I would have assumed you stop filing if you're disqualified.

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Nope, keep filing! It maintains your claim and ensures you don't miss out on benefits if your appeal is successful.

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The earnings requirement is important too. You need to have earned enough in your base period to qualify. If you haven't worked enough or earned enough, you won't qualify regardless of how you lost your job.

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What's the minimum you need to have earned?

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It's based on your highest earning quarter in your base period. You need to have earned at least a certain amount - the exact figure changes each year. Check the current Washington ESD requirements.

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Fraud will definitely disqualify you and can result in criminal charges. Don't lie on your application or weekly claims. The penalties are severe and can affect future eligibility.

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What if you made an honest mistake on your application? Will they assume it's fraud?

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They usually investigate to determine if it was intentional. If you realize you made a mistake, contact Washington ESD immediately to correct it. That shows good faith.

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Prison or jail time will disqualify you from benefits. You can't collect unemployment while incarcerated.

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What about when you get out? Can you apply then?

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You can apply after release, but you'll need to meet all the regular eligibility requirements including the work search and able/available requirements.

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Self-employment can complicate things. If you're running your own business, even part-time, it can affect your eligibility because you might not be considered available for full-time work.

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I do some freelance work on the side. Should I not mention that on my application?

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You absolutely need to report any self-employment income. Failure to report can result in fraud charges. But you might still qualify for partial benefits depending on your earnings.

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If you're unsure about any of these disqualification rules, I'd recommend calling Washington ESD directly to ask. Like I mentioned earlier, claimyr.com really helped me get through to an agent when I had questions about my specific situation.

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I might try that service too. Getting through to Washington ESD on my own has been impossible.

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It's worth it if you have specific questions about your eligibility. The agents can look at your work history and tell you exactly what might disqualify you.

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Voluntary quit situations are complex. Even if you quit, you might still qualify if you had good cause. Things like domestic violence, sexual harassment, or unsafe working conditions can be good cause.

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How do you prove good cause? Do you need documentation?

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Documentation helps a lot. Police reports, medical records, written complaints to HR, witness statements - anything that shows you had legitimate reasons to quit.

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Age discrimination can also be grounds for good cause if you quit. If your employer is pushing out older workers, that could qualify you for benefits even if you technically quit.

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How do you prove age discrimination? That seems hard to document.

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Look for patterns in how older workers are treated vs younger ones. Written communications, performance reviews that suddenly change, being passed over for promotions - these can all be evidence.

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Seasonal work can complicate eligibility. If you work in seasonal industries, you might not qualify during your normal off-season periods.

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I work in landscaping and get laid off every winter. Can I still get unemployment?

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You might qualify, but it depends on your specific situation and work history. Seasonal workers often face additional scrutiny to make sure they're genuinely looking for work and available.

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Military discharge status can affect eligibility for veterans. Dishonorable discharge can impact your ability to get unemployment benefits in some situations.

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I thought veterans had special protections for unemployment benefits?

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Veterans do have some special protections and programs, but discharge status can still be a factor in eligibility determinations. Check with Washington ESD about veteran-specific programs.

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Labor disputes and strikes can disqualify you. If you're out of work due to a labor dispute at your workplace, you typically can't collect unemployment benefits.

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What if the strike ends and you're not called back to work? Can you get benefits then?

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Once the labor dispute is resolved, you might be able to qualify for benefits if you're not recalled to work. But during the actual dispute, you're generally not eligible.

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