What disqualifies you for unemployment benefits - Washington ESD rules?
I'm trying to understand all the ways someone can get disqualified from receiving unemployment benefits in Washington state. I know quitting without good cause is one reason, but what are all the other disqualifying factors? I want to make sure I don't accidentally do something that would mess up my claim. Can anyone break down the main disqualification rules for Washington ESD?
55 comments


Mohammad Khaled
The main disqualifications in Washington are: 1) Quitting without good cause 2) Being fired for misconduct 3) Not being able and available to work 4) Refusing suitable work 5) Not actively seeking work 6) Fraud or misrepresentation 7) Not meeting the base period earnings requirement. Each has specific criteria that Washington ESD uses to determine eligibility.
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Fiona Sand
•Thanks! What exactly counts as 'misconduct' for getting fired? Is it just criminal stuff or broader than that?
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Mohammad Khaled
•Misconduct includes willful violations of company policy, repeated tardiness after warnings, insubordination, dishonesty, or any deliberate act that harms the employer's interests. It has to be intentional though - poor performance alone usually isn't misconduct.
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Alina Rosenthal
Don't forget about the work search requirements! If you don't do your required job search activities each week and log them properly, that can disqualify you too. Washington ESD is pretty strict about this now.
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Finnegan Gunn
•How many job search activities do you need to do per week? I've been doing 3 but not sure if that's enough.
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Alina Rosenthal
•It's typically 3 job search activities per week, but check your individual requirements on your Washington ESD account. Some people have different requirements based on their situation.
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Miguel Harvey
I got disqualified once for not being available to work full-time. Even though I was looking for part-time work, Washington ESD said I had to be available for full-time positions to qualify for benefits. That was a hard lesson learned.
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Fiona Sand
•Really? I thought you could get partial benefits if you were working part-time and looking for more hours.
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Miguel Harvey
•You can get partial benefits if you're working part-time, but you still have to be available for full-time work. The availability requirement is separate from the work search requirement.
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Ashley Simian
Ugh trying to reach Washington ESD to get clarification on disqualification rules is impossible. I've been calling for weeks about my situation and can never get through. The automated system just hangs up on me after being on hold forever.
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Oliver Cheng
•I had the same problem until I found Claimyr (claimyr.com). They actually get you connected to real Washington ESD agents. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. Saved me so much frustration!
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Ashley Simian
•Never heard of that service before. Does it really work? I'm desperate at this point.
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Oliver Cheng
•Yeah it actually worked for me. I was able to get my adjudication questions answered within a day instead of waiting weeks trying to call myself.
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Taylor To
Income reporting errors can also disqualify you. If you don't report your work and earnings correctly on your weekly claims, that's considered fraud even if it's an honest mistake. Washington ESD takes this very seriously.
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Fiona Sand
•What if you genuinely forgot about some small amount of income? Like a $50 freelance job?
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Taylor To
•Even small amounts need to be reported. If they find out later, you could face an overpayment demand and potential fraud charges. Always better to over-report than under-report.
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Ella Cofer
don't forget about the base period earnings requirement! you need to have earned enough wages in your base period to qualify. i think its like $3,000 in the highest quarter or something
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Mohammad Khaled
•Close! You need at least $3,960 in your highest quarter AND total base period wages of at least 1.5 times your highest quarter earnings. So if your highest quarter was $4,000, you'd need at least $6,000 total in your base period.
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Ella Cofer
•thanks for the correction. these rules are so confusing
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Kevin Bell
School attendance can also affect your eligibility. If you're attending school full-time, you might not be considered available for work. There are some exceptions for approved training programs though.
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Fiona Sand
•What about online classes? I'm thinking about taking some courses while I'm unemployed.
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Kevin Bell
•Online classes can still count as school attendance. You need to check with Washington ESD about whether your specific program would affect your eligibility. Some training programs are actually encouraged.
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Savannah Glover
Labor disputes can disqualify you too. If you're not working because of a strike or lockout at your workplace, you usually can't collect unemployment benefits during that time.
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Felix Grigori
•What if you're not part of the union but your workplace is shut down because of a strike?
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Savannah Glover
•That's a complicated situation. You might be eligible if you're not directly involved in the labor dispute, but Washington ESD would need to review your specific circumstances.
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Finnegan Gunn
Immigration status can also affect eligibility. You generally need to be authorized to work in the US to qualify for unemployment benefits.
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Fiona Sand
•Makes sense. They probably verify that when you first apply.
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Felicity Bud
THE SYSTEM IS RIGGED AGAINST WORKERS! They'll find any excuse to deny your claim. I got disqualified for 'refusing suitable work' when the job was 50 miles away and paid less than minimum wage. Appealed and won but it took 3 months!
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Mohammad Khaled
•Suitable work has specific criteria including commute distance and wage requirements. If the job was that far away and paid below minimum wage, you should have been able to refuse it. Good thing you appealed!
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Felicity Bud
•exactly! but i had to fight for months to prove it. the initial determination was completely wrong
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Max Reyes
Criminal convictions can sometimes affect eligibility too, especially if they're related to your work or if you're incarcerated. Each case is reviewed individually though.
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Fiona Sand
•That's something I never thought about. Probably depends on the type of conviction.
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Mikayla Davison
I'm currently dealing with a disqualification for 'voluntary quit' even though I had to leave because of unsafe working conditions. Has anyone successfully appealed something like this?
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Mohammad Khaled
•Unsafe working conditions can qualify as 'good cause' for quitting. You'll need to document the unsafe conditions and show that you tried to resolve the issue with your employer first. Definitely worth appealing!
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Mikayla Davison
•I have photos and emails about the safety issues. Should I submit all of that with my appeal?
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Mohammad Khaled
•Yes, submit everything! Photos, emails, any documentation of complaints you made to your employer or safety agencies. The more evidence you have, the better your case.
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Adrian Connor
Don't forget about the waiting week! While not technically a disqualification, you won't receive benefits for your first week of unemployment. Many people don't realize this.
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Fiona Sand
•Wait, so even if you're approved, you don't get paid for the first week?
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Adrian Connor
•Exactly. The first week is unpaid, then you start receiving benefits from the second week onward if you're eligible.
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Aisha Jackson
Age can sometimes be a factor too. If you're receiving Social Security retirement benefits, that might affect your unemployment eligibility. Though I think this varies by state.
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Mohammad Khaled
•In Washington, receiving Social Security retirement benefits doesn't automatically disqualify you, but it might reduce your weekly benefit amount. You'd need to report it on your weekly claims.
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Ryder Everingham
I got temporarily disqualified for not completing my WorkSourceWA registration properly. Make sure you do all the required steps when you first apply or they'll hold up your benefits.
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Fiona Sand
•What's WorkSourceWA? Is that separate from the Washington ESD application?
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Ryder Everingham
•It's Washington's job search website. You have to register there as part of your unemployment application. It's where you'll log your job search activities too.
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Lilly Curtis
Honestly I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it was a game changer. I had questions about whether my situation would disqualify me and couldn't get through to Washington ESD. Claimyr got me connected to an actual agent who explained everything clearly.
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Leo Simmons
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like we shouldn't have to pay extra just to talk to the agency.
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Lilly Curtis
•I agree we shouldn't have to, but the reality is their phone system is overwhelmed. The service was worth it for me to get my questions answered quickly instead of stressing for weeks.
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Lindsey Fry
Self-employment can complicate things too. If you're doing any freelance work or have a side business, you need to report all income and it might affect your eligibility depending on how much you're earning.
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Fiona Sand
•So if I do some Uber driving while unemployed, I need to report that income?
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Lindsey Fry
•Yes, absolutely! Any income from gig work, freelancing, or self-employment needs to be reported on your weekly claims. They'll adjust your benefits based on what you earned that week.
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Saleem Vaziri
Military service members have different rules too. There are specific provisions for veterans and active duty personnel that can affect eligibility and benefit amounts.
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Fiona Sand
•Thanks for mentioning that. Good to know there are special considerations for military folks.
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Kayla Morgan
The bottom line is Washington ESD has a lot of rules and they're not always clear about them upfront. I'd recommend reading through their handbook thoroughly and keeping detailed records of everything you do related to your claim.
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Fiona Sand
•This has been really helpful everyone! I feel like I have a much better understanding of what to watch out for now. Thanks for all the detailed responses.
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Mohammad Khaled
•You're welcome! The key is to always be honest on your claims and follow the rules carefully. If you're ever unsure about something, it's better to ask than to guess wrong.
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