What disqualifies you for unemployment in Washington - need clarification
I'm trying to understand what can actually disqualify you from getting unemployment benefits in Washington. I've heard different things from people and want to make sure I understand the rules before I potentially mess up my claim. Can someone break down the main reasons Washington ESD would deny or disqualify a claim? I'm particularly worried about job search requirements and if there are any income limits while collecting.
64 comments


Ethan Anderson
The main disqualifications in Washington include: quitting without good cause, being fired for misconduct, refusing suitable work, not meeting job search requirements (you need to make at least 3 job contacts per week), and not being able and available for work. There's also earning too much money while on benefits - you can work part-time but if you earn more than your weekly benefit amount plus $5, you'll lose benefits for that week.
0 coins
Ava Kim
•Thanks! What counts as 'good cause' for quitting? I left my last job because my hours got cut to almost nothing.
0 coins
Ethan Anderson
•Substantial reduction in hours can qualify as good cause in Washington. You'd need to document the hour reduction and show you tried to resolve it with your employer first.
0 coins
Layla Mendes
Don't forget about the work search requirements! You have to log at least 3 job search activities each week and keep records. I know someone who got disqualified because they didn't keep proper documentation of their job searches.
0 coins
Lucas Notre-Dame
•What exactly counts as a job search activity? Does applying online count the same as going to an interview?
0 coins
Layla Mendes
•Online applications count, but you need variety. Washington ESD wants to see applications, networking, career fairs, interviews, etc. Can't just be 3 online apps every week.
0 coins
Aria Park
I had issues reaching Washington ESD when I got a confusing disqualification notice last year. Kept getting busy signals and getting hung up on. Finally used Claimyr to get through to an actual agent who explained everything. They have this service at claimyr.com that calls for you and gets you connected to ESD staff. There's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made all the difference in getting my situation sorted out.
0 coins
Ava Kim
•That sounds helpful! How quickly were you able to get through to someone?
0 coins
Aria Park
•Usually same day or next day. Much better than spending hours redialing the regular ESD number.
0 coins
Noah Ali
Income limits are tricky too. If you work while collecting benefits, Washington has this formula where you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount plus $5 before they start reducing your benefits. Earn more than that and you might lose the whole week of benefits.
0 coins
Chloe Boulanger
•Wait, so if my weekly benefit is $400, I can earn up to $405 without any reduction?
0 coins
Noah Ali
•Exactly. But if you earn $406 or more, you get zero benefits for that week. It's an all-or-nothing cliff.
0 coins
James Martinez
•That seems harsh. Other states have gradual reductions instead of losing everything.
0 coins
Olivia Harris
Misconduct disqualifications are the worst because they can affect future claims too. Washington ESD considers things like attendance issues, policy violations, criminal behavior at work, or insubordination as misconduct. The key is whether it was willful and connected to work.
0 coins
Ava Kim
•How do they determine if something was willful? What if you were just having personal problems?
0 coins
Olivia Harris
•They look at whether you knew the rule and chose to break it anyway. Personal problems might explain behavior but don't excuse violating workplace policies.
0 coins
Alexander Zeus
Don't forget about the base period earnings requirement. You need to have earned at least $7,203 in your base period to qualify for benefits at all. If you haven't worked enough or earned enough, you won't even get approved initially.
0 coins
Alicia Stern
•What's the base period exactly? Is it the last year?
0 coins
Alexander Zeus
•It's usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in March 2025, your base period would be October 2023 through September 2024.
0 coins
Gabriel Graham
The 'able and available' requirement trips up a lot of people. You have to be physically and mentally able to work and available for work during normal business hours. If you're taking care of a sick family member or don't have childcare, that could disqualify you.
0 coins
Drake
•That's tough for parents. What if you can only work certain hours because of school schedules?
0 coins
Gabriel Graham
•You can have some restrictions, but they can't be so limiting that they prevent you from accepting suitable work. School schedules are usually okay if you're available during typical work hours.
0 coins
Sarah Jones
•I had to appeal this exact issue. Washington ESD initially said my childcare limitations made me unavailable for work.
0 coins
Sebastian Scott
Refusing suitable work is another big one. If ESD or WorkSource refers you to a job and you turn it down without good cause, you can get disqualified. 'Suitable' depends on your skills, experience, and how long you've been unemployed.
0 coins
Ava Kim
•How do they define suitable work? Does it have to be in the same field?
0 coins
Sebastian Scott
•Initially, suitable work is in your usual occupation at prevailing wages. After time passes, the definition gets broader and wages can be lower.
0 coins
Emily Sanjay
I got disqualified once for not reporting earnings correctly. Even small amounts from odd jobs need to be reported on your weekly claim. Washington ESD will find out eventually through wage records and hit you with an overpayment.
0 coins
Jordan Walker
•How strict are they about small amounts? What if you earned like $20 from selling something?
0 coins
Emily Sanjay
•Technically all earnings should be reported, but they're mainly concerned with work earnings. One-time sales probably won't matter unless it becomes a pattern.
0 coins
Natalie Adams
The job search documentation is crucial. You need to keep detailed records of every contact - company name, date, method of contact, position applied for. I use a spreadsheet to track everything because ESD can audit your job search activities at any time.
0 coins
Elijah O'Reilly
•Do they actually audit people often? Seems like they'd be overwhelmed with all the claims.
0 coins
Natalie Adams
•It's random but it happens. Better to keep good records than get caught unprepared and lose benefits.
0 coins
Amara Torres
Criminal convictions related to your work can also disqualify you. If you were fired because you were arrested for something that happened at work, that's usually misconduct. But arrests for things unrelated to work shouldn't affect your claim.
0 coins
Olivia Van-Cleve
•What if you're in jail? Can you still collect benefits?
0 coins
Amara Torres
•No, you can't collect benefits while incarcerated because you're not available for work. Benefits would stop until you're released.
0 coins
Mason Kaczka
Training program requirements can be confusing too. If you're in an approved training program, you might not have to do job searches, but if it's not approved by Washington ESD, you could get disqualified for not being available for work.
0 coins
Sophia Russo
•How do you get training approved? Do you apply before starting?
0 coins
Mason Kaczka
•Yes, you need approval before starting. Contact WorkSource or ESD to discuss training options. They have specific criteria for what programs qualify.
0 coins
Evelyn Xu
Moving out of state can affect your claim too. You need to notify Washington ESD if you move, and you still have to meet all the same requirements including job search activities in your new location.
0 coins
Dominic Green
•Can you transfer your claim to another state?
0 coins
Evelyn Xu
•No, Washington pays the benefits so you keep filing with Washington ESD even if you move. But you have to follow their rules no matter where you live.
0 coins
Hannah Flores
I've seen people get disqualified for not showing up to required appointments at WorkSource or ESD offices. If they schedule something and you don't show up or reschedule properly, that can stop your benefits.
0 coins
Kayla Jacobson
•Do they give you much notice for these appointments?
0 coins
Hannah Flores
•Usually yes, but it's your responsibility to keep your contact information updated so you get the notices.
0 coins
William Rivera
Self-employment while collecting benefits is really tricky. Even if you're not making money yet, if ESD thinks you're working full-time on your own business, they might say you're not available for work and disqualify you.
0 coins
Grace Lee
•What if you're just doing freelance work occasionally?
0 coins
William Rivera
•Occasional freelance should be fine as long as you report the earnings and it doesn't interfere with your availability for full-time work.
0 coins
Mia Roberts
Immigration status can affect eligibility too. You need to be authorized to work in the US. If your work authorization expires while you're collecting benefits, that could disqualify you.
0 coins
The Boss
•Do they check work authorization regularly?
0 coins
Mia Roberts
•They can verify it through various databases. It's important to keep your work authorization current and notify ESD of any changes.
0 coins
Evan Kalinowski
Fraud is the big one that can really hurt you long-term. If Washington ESD determines you intentionally provided false information or concealed facts to get benefits, you'll not only have to pay back the money but also pay penalties and possibly face criminal charges.
0 coins
Victoria Charity
•What's the difference between fraud and just making an honest mistake?
0 coins
Evan Kalinowski
•Intent matters. Honest mistakes usually just result in overpayments you have to repay. Fraud involves deliberately lying or hiding information.
0 coins
Jasmine Quinn
•I made an error on my weekly claim once and panicked. Called using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got connected to an ESD agent who helped me correct it properly.
0 coins
Oscar Murphy
Labor disputes can also affect your claim. If you're out of work because of a strike at your workplace, you might not be eligible for benefits, especially if you're participating in the strike.
0 coins
Nora Bennett
•What if the strike ends and there's no work to go back to?
0 coins
Oscar Murphy
•Once the labor dispute ends, you might become eligible for benefits if you're still unemployed through no fault of your own.
0 coins
Ryan Andre
Seasonal work patterns can be complicated too. If you work in an industry with predictable off-seasons and you have reasonable assurance of returning to work, you might not qualify during the off-season.
0 coins
Lauren Zeb
•Does this apply to school employees during summer break?
0 coins
Ryan Andre
•Yes, school employees often can't collect benefits during scheduled breaks if they have reasonable assurance of returning to work.
0 coins
Daniel Washington
The bottom line is that Washington ESD has pretty strict rules, but they're usually willing to work with you if you're honest and proactive about communication. The worst thing you can do is ignore problems or try to hide information.
0 coins
Ava Kim
•This has been really helpful. I feel much more confident about avoiding disqualification issues now.
0 coins
Aurora Lacasse
•Definitely keep detailed records of everything - job searches, earnings, any communications with ESD. Documentation is your best protection.
0 coins
Anthony Young
•And if you do get a disqualification notice, don't panic. You have appeal rights. Sometimes it's just a misunderstanding that can be cleared up.
0 coins