What makes you unqualified for unemployment benefits in Washington?
I'm trying to understand all the ways someone can be disqualified from receiving unemployment benefits in Washington state. My friend just got denied and I want to make sure I don't make the same mistakes when I file my claim next week. I know quitting without good cause is one reason, but what are all the others? I've heard about misconduct and not looking for work but I'm not clear on the specifics. Can someone break down what makes you unqualified for unemployment?
45 comments


Molly Hansen
There are several main categories that can disqualify you from unemployment in Washington. The big ones are: 1) Voluntary quit without good cause 2) Discharge for misconduct 3) Not able and available for work 4) Not actively seeking work 5) Refusing suitable work offers 6) Not meeting the base period earnings requirement. Each has specific criteria that Washington ESD uses to determine eligibility.
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Connor Rupert
•What counts as 'good cause' for quitting? I've heard it's pretty strict.
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Molly Hansen
•Good cause includes things like harassment, unsafe working conditions, significant changes to your job duties or pay, domestic violence situations, or needing to care for a sick family member. But you have to prove it with documentation.
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Brady Clean
•The work search requirement is no joke either. You need to make at least 3 job contacts per week and keep detailed records.
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Skylar Neal
Misconduct is probably the trickiest one because it's not just about getting fired - it has to be willful or deliberate acts that harm your employer's interests. Things like theft, violence, repeated tardiness after warnings, or violating company policies you knew about. Simple poor performance usually isn't misconduct.
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Vincent Bimbach
•What about attendance issues? I was fired for missing too much work but I had medical problems.
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Skylar Neal
•If you had legitimate medical reasons and can document them, that might not be considered misconduct. The key is whether you willfully violated attendance policies or if there were circumstances beyond your control.
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Kelsey Chin
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to clarify some of these disqualification rules for my own case but their phone lines are impossible. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?
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Norah Quay
•I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com). They help you get through to Washington ESD agents when you can't reach them yourself. There's even a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me hours of calling and actually got me connected to someone who could explain my disqualification issue.
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Kelsey Chin
•That sounds too good to be true. How does that even work?
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Norah Quay
•They basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when they get through to an actual person. I was skeptical too but it actually worked and I finally got answers about my claim status.
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Leo McDonald
Don't forget about the earnings requirement! You need to have earned at least $5,265 in your base period, and that's spread across multiple quarters. I got denied initially because I didn't work enough in the right timeframe.
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Jessica Nolan
•What's the base period exactly? I'm confused about how they calculate that.
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Leo McDonald
•It's usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, they look at your earnings from January 2024 through September 2024.
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Angelina Farar
The 'able and available' requirement trips up a lot of people too. You have to be physically and mentally able to work full-time and available to accept work immediately. If you're going to school full-time, have young kids with no childcare, or have health issues that prevent you from working, you might not qualify.
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Sebastián Stevens
•I'm taking night classes - does that disqualify me?
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Angelina Farar
•Not necessarily if it doesn't interfere with your ability to work during normal business hours. But if your class schedule prevents you from accepting a job, that could be an issue.
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Bethany Groves
•The childcare thing is complicated. I think there are some exceptions for single parents but you have to prove you're actively looking for childcare too.
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KingKongZilla
Refusing suitable work is another big one. Once you've been unemployed for a certain period, you're expected to accept jobs that pay less than what you used to make. I think after 5 weeks it drops to jobs paying at least 75% of your previous wage, and it keeps going down from there.
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Rebecca Johnston
•How do they even know if you refuse a job offer?
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KingKongZilla
•Employers can report it to Washington ESD if they offer you a job and you turn it down. That's why you need to be careful about what jobs you apply for - don't apply for things you wouldn't actually accept.
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Nathan Dell
The work search documentation is super important. You need to keep track of every job you apply for, when you applied, the employer name, position, and method of contact. They can audit your records at any time and if you can't prove you've been looking for work, you'll have to pay back benefits.
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Maya Jackson
•Do online applications count the same as in-person or phone contacts?
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Nathan Dell
•Yes, online applications count but you need to keep screenshots or confirmation emails as proof. I use a spreadsheet to track everything just to be safe.
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Tristan Carpenter
•WorkSource Washington also counts as one of your weekly contacts if you use their services. That can help meet the requirement.
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Amaya Watson
Don't forget that if you move out of state, you might lose eligibility depending on the circumstances. You're supposed to notify Washington ESD if you relocate and it can affect your benefits if you move somewhere with limited job opportunities in your field.
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Grant Vikers
•Really? I didn't know moving could affect your claim.
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Amaya Watson
•Yeah, you have to remain available for work in the area where you filed your claim or prove that you're moving to an area with better job prospects. It's another one of those 'available for work' requirements.
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Giovanni Martello
The system is really unforgiving if you make mistakes on your weekly claims too. If you report your work hours or earnings incorrectly, even by accident, they can disqualify you for providing false information. Always double-check everything before submitting.
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Savannah Weiner
•What happens if you realize you made a mistake after submitting?
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Giovanni Martello
•You should contact Washington ESD immediately to correct it. It's better to fix it yourself than have them discover it later during an audit.
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Levi Parker
•Good luck getting through to them though! I tried that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it actually worked for getting connected when I needed to report a mistake on my claim.
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Libby Hassan
There are also some specific industry rules. Like if you're a school employee, you might not be eligible during summer break or other scheduled breaks. And if you're self-employed, you generally can't get regular unemployment benefits unless you've been paying into the system.
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Hunter Hampton
•What about gig workers like Uber drivers?
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Libby Hassan
•Independent contractors typically don't qualify for regular unemployment benefits. There was pandemic assistance for gig workers but that ended. You'd need to check if Washington has any specific programs for independent contractors now.
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Sofia Peña
One thing people don't realize is that you can be partially disqualified too. Like if you quit one job but get fired from another, they might deny benefits based on the quit even if the firing wasn't your fault. It depends on which job was most recent and contributed more to your base period earnings.
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Aaron Boston
•That seems really unfair if the firing wasn't your fault.
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Sofia Peña
•It is, but that's how the law works. They look at the most recent separation from work to determine eligibility. You can appeal these decisions though if you think they got it wrong.
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Sophia Carter
The appeal process is crucial to understand too. If you get disqualified, you have 30 days to appeal the decision. Don't just accept it if you think it's wrong - gather your documentation and fight it. I've seen people win appeals even when the initial decision seemed clear-cut.
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Chloe Zhang
•How long does the appeal process take?
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Sophia Carter
•It varies but usually several weeks to a few months. You might have a phone hearing where you can present your case. The important thing is to appeal quickly and provide as much documentation as possible.
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Brandon Parker
•I used that Claimyr service to get help understanding my disqualification before appealing. The Washington ESD agent was able to explain exactly what documentation I needed for my appeal hearing.
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Adriana Cohn
Bottom line - read all the eligibility requirements carefully, keep detailed records of everything, be honest on your claims, and don't assume you know what will or won't disqualify you. The rules are more complex than most people think and Washington ESD is pretty strict about enforcement.
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Connor Rupert
•This has been incredibly helpful. I feel much more prepared now to file my claim without making mistakes.
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Jace Caspullo
•Definitely keep all your documentation organized from day one. It's much easier to stay organized than to try to reconstruct everything later if there's an issue.
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