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I see a lot of good advice here. One additional thing to consider: sometimes these refunds are processed as adjustments to future premiums rather than direct refunds to your credit card. Check your MySocialSecurity account online and look at the Medicare premium section. You might see a notation about an adjustment or credit.
After reading through this thread, I think you have all the information you need to proceed. To summarize the best course of action: 1. Call SSA's main line (1-800-772-1213) specifically about a Medicare premium refund due to duplicate payment 2. If you have difficulty getting through via phone, consider using a service to help connect you or schedule an in-person appointment 3. Have all your documentation ready showing both payments 4. Be prepared to be persistent - this is a known issue that requires follow-up 5. If not resolved in 2-3 more weeks, escalate by asking for a supervisor or Technical Expert The good news is that you WILL get your refund eventually. These situations are always resolved, it's just a matter of time and persistence.
Update: I called SSA this morning (finally got through after trying for days!) and got confirmation that PTO definitely counts toward SGA when used. The representative suggested I spread out my PTO usage to avoid going over the limit in any single month. She also mentioned that I should keep track of any work expenses related to my disability that could be deducted as Impairment-Related Work Expenses (IRWE). Apparently those can be subtracted from my gross earnings before comparing to the SGA limit, which gives me a bit more breathing room. Thanks everyone for your help with this!
That's excellent news! And yes, IRWEs are incredibly valuable for SSDI recipients who work. Common examples include specialized transportation costs, certain medications, adaptive equipment, and even service animal expenses if they're necessary for you to work with your disability. Glad you got official confirmation from SSA!
Has anyone used the Ticket to Work program? My vocational counselor keeps suggesting it but im not sure if its a trap to get me off benefits.
Ticket to Work is actually a legitimate and helpful program for many people. It's designed to help SSDI/SSI recipients return to work gradually with support, while providing some protections for your benefits. The biggest advantage is that you won't receive medical Continuing Disability Reviews while participating in the program. It's voluntary and you can stop at any time. Worth looking into if you're considering increasing your work hours eventually.
Did your ex-husband have any children? If so, they might be eligible for benefits too, even if they're adults now but disabled before 22. My brother gets SSDI from our dad even though our parents divorced when we were little. The whole system is confusing but there are a lot of benefits people don't know about.
After reading through all the comments, here's a summary for you: 1. Yes, you qualify for ex-spouse survivor benefits at 60 (must stay unmarried) 2. Taking benefits at 60 = about 71.5% of what you'd get at full retirement age 3. Watch out for the earnings test if you're working 4. Bring death certificate, marriage certificate, and divorce decree when you apply 5. You can switch to your own benefit later if it would be higher 6. You cannot apply for survivor benefits online - must call or visit in person Hope this helps!
When I called about a similar situation with my parents last year, the agent explained that if you claim early (before FRA), the reduction is permanent. My mom claimed at 62 and got hit with nearly a 30% reduction from what she would have received at her full retirement age. Then when my dad retired later, her spousal benefit was also reduced. I waited on hold for almost 2 hours though! The SSA phone system is completely overwhelmed. I ended up using a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) which held my place in line and called me when an agent was available. They have a good video demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU that shows how it works. Saved me a ton of time and frustration. Definitely worth checking your parents' situation though - I found out my mom was eligible for an adjustment based on my dad's record that added about $180 to her monthly benefit.
One more thing to check - make sure your mother is actually receiving her own benefit and not an early widow's benefit. Since she's 83 and your father is 79 and still alive, that's probably not the case, but I've seen situations where the SSA computer system had incorrect death information and automatically converted a spouse to survivor benefits erroneously. Also, if your father had any other marriages that lasted at least 10 years, former spouses might also be drawing benefits on his record (though this wouldn't affect your mother's amount). The most likely explanation remains that your mother claimed her own benefit early, locking in a permanent reduction. The spousal benefit would then be reduced as well. For what it's worth, these benefit amounts do seem plausible given the circumstances you described (your father being the primary earner, your mother working part-time).
Excellent point about checking the benefit type. The SSA statement or online account would specify whether she's receiving retirement benefits or spousal benefits. This is definitely something to verify when contacting SSA, as it could make a significant difference in the benefit amount she's entitled to receive.
My husband and I went through something similar!!! The withdrawal form was soooo confusing and when we submitted it they said it was filled out wrong. They made us redo EVERYTHING and it took almost 3 months to process!! Meanwhile they kept depositing money we knew we'd have to pay back and it was so stressful!!! Just warning you it might not be quick or easy!!!
Thank you all for the helpful responses. After reading your comments and doing more research, I think we're going to schedule an appointment at our local SSA office to go through all the calculations. Since I'm still within that 12-month window, we have some time to make the decision. I'm leaning toward the withdrawal since we both have longevity in our families (parents lived to late 80s/early 90s), but we need to make sure we understand all the implications for my wife's benefits and whether she should file on her own record in the meantime (she worked as a teacher for about 15 years).
That's a wise approach. Since your wife worked as a teacher, you should also ask specifically about the Government Pension Offset (GPO) and Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) if she's eligible for a pension from that work. These can significantly affect Social Security benefits and must be factored into your calculations. Good luck with your decision!
One thing no one's mentioned is that the online estimate might not be correctly applying the early retirement reduction. If you're filing 2.5 years before your FRA, there's approximately a 13.75% reduction (0.5% per month for the first 36 months). The online calculator sometimes applies these reductions differently than the actual processing system the reps use. Also, sometimes the online system doesn't properly account for the month of entitlement and payment rules. Benefits are paid the month after they're due, and there's a 1-month lag in the first payment that sometimes isn't factored into online estimates.
Update us after you call back! I'm curious what they say about the discrepancy. My experience is that half the reps don't know the rules themselves very well so keep calling until you get someone who seems knowledgeable.
The simplest way to remember it: The COLA always applies starting with the payment you receive in January, regardless of what month that payment is technically for. The SSA implements the COLA increase on a calendar year basis (Jan-Dec), not based on which month's benefits are being paid. Hope that helps clear things up!
does anyone know what the 2025 COLA will actually be? heard rumors about 2.5% but not sure if thats real
wait hold up - ur saying u can collect SSDI and then switch to regular SS later?? does that mean u get two checks?? i'm confused how that works
No, you don't get two checks. When you reach Full Retirement Age (FRA), your SSDI benefits automatically convert to retirement benefits, usually at the exact same amount. It's just an administrative change on SSA's end - your benefit amount typically stays the same and you continue getting one monthly payment. The advantage is that taking SSDI early (if you qualify) doesn't reduce your benefit amount like taking early retirement would. So you avoid the early filing reduction that would normally apply if you took retirement benefits before your FRA.
Something nobody's mentioned yet: if you have enough work credits and are approved for SSDI, you'll automatically qualify for Medicare after 24 months of receiving SSDI benefits, regardless of your age. This could be really important if you're losing employer health insurance and aren't yet 65. In my case, this was almost as valuable as the SSDI payments themselves. Also, have you looked into whether your employer's long-term disability insurance might cover you? Many people don't realize they have LTD through their job that could help bridge the gap while waiting for SSDI approval (which can take many months).
The Medicare info is SO important - thank you! I was actually really worried about health insurance between retirement and 65. I hadn't even thought about checking my employer's LTD policy. I'll look into that right away. The early retirement package includes 18 months of subsidized COBRA, but after that I'd be on my own until Medicare eligibility.
I dont think anyone mentioned this but did u know theres something called the Windfall Elimination Provision?? If u get a pension from work not covered by SS it could reduce your benefits. Happened to my uncle who was a teacher. Just thought id mention it in case it applies to ur situation.
Good point about WEP, but it would only apply if the original poster worked in a job not covered by Social Security (like some government or education positions) and earned a pension from that non-covered employment. Based on their description, it sounds like their previous work was in Social Security covered employment since they earned SS credits from it.
Thank you all SO much for your helpful responses! I feel so much better knowing that my 36 credits are still valid and I just need 4 more to qualify. I'm definitely going to create that my Social Security account to check my current status, and I'll look into whether spousal benefits might be better for me in the long run. I'm actually excited to get back to work now, knowing that it will help secure at least some retirement income. What a relief!
Dylan Fisher
One more thing - be careful about the earnings limit while getting survivor benefits before FRA. But since you're 66 and FRA for survivor benefits is currently 66, you should be past that problem. Just mentioning it for others reading this thread who might be younger.
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Donna Cline
•Good point about the earnings limit. For those who don't know: if you're receiving survivor benefits and are under your FRA, you can only earn up to a certain amount ($21,240 in 2023) before they start temporarily reducing your benefit. But once you reach FRA (like the original poster has), there's no earnings limit - you can earn any amount without affecting your benefits.
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Lucas Parker
Something else to consider - since you've been self-employed, make sure all your tax returns accurately reported your self-employment income on Schedule SE. I've seen cases where self-employed people accidentally underreported their income to SSA (while correctly reporting it to IRS), which reduced their Social Security benefits later. If you find any reporting errors from past years, you generally have 3 years, 3 months, and 15 days from the year in question to correct them. So you can't fix very old issues, but more recent ones might be fixable.
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Katherine Hunter
•I've always been careful with my Schedule SE since accounting is my business, but that's a good reminder. I'll double-check my recent returns just to be sure everything was reported correctly. Thank you!
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