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Just wanted to add that if you're using tax software like TurboTax or H&R Block, they usually have built-in help for IP PIN issues. Sometimes they can guide you through the retrieval process or even help you file without it in certain situations. Also, if you're married filing jointly and only one spouse has an IP PIN, you'll need to get one for both - learned that the hard way last year! š
That's really helpful about the married filing jointly situation! I didn't know both spouses needed IP PINs. Thanks for sharing that - could save someone a lot of headache down the road. The tax software tip is great too, I'll definitely check if mine has any built-in help for this.
If you're still having trouble getting your IP PIN, there's another option that might help - you can actually visit a local IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center in person. They can help verify your identity and get you set up with an IP PIN on the spot. You'll need to bring photo ID, Social Security card, and proof of address. It might be worth calling ahead to make an appointment though, since walk-ins can have really long wait times. The IRS website has a tool to find the nearest location to you. Sometimes the in-person route is actually faster than trying to get through on the phone!
This happened to me too! Check if you received cost sharing reductions (CSR) with your plan. If you had a Silver plan with cost sharing reductions but your final income came in above the CSR threshold, you might lose those reductions even though you still qualify for premium tax credits. This doesn't affect the premium itself but could explain why your refund changed. Also, make sure TurboTax didn't accidentally check the "married filing separately" box which makes you ineligible for premium tax credits in most cases.
I've seen this exact issue several times, and it's usually related to the benchmark plan calculation when you move states mid-year. Since you moved from Nebraska to Colorado in June but kept your Nebraska marketplace plan, the system needs to calculate different benchmark premiums for each state period. Here's what likely happened: Your 1095-A shows the advance premium tax credits you received based on Nebraska's benchmark plans for the full year. But for tax purposes, once you moved to Colorado, the calculation should use Colorado's benchmark plan costs for June-December. Colorado likely has different (possibly higher) benchmark premiums than Nebraska, which would reduce your allowable premium tax credit for those months. The good news is this can often be corrected. In TurboTax, when you're completing the ACA section, make sure to indicate that you moved during the year AND that this move affected your marketplace coverage. This should trigger the "alternative calculation for year of move" option on Form 8962. You'll need to enter separate benchmark amounts for your Nebraska period (Jan-May) and Colorado period (June-Dec). If TurboTax isn't offering this option, you might need to override the automatic calculation and manually complete Form 8962 using the worksheets in IRS Publication 974. The key is getting the correct benchmark premium amounts for each state during your respective residency periods.
This is incredibly helpful, thank you! I'm definitely going to try the "alternative calculation for year of move" option you mentioned. I did indicate that I moved during the year in TurboTax, but I don't think I specifically said it affected my marketplace coverage - I probably just answered the basic address change questions. Do you happen to know where I can find the benchmark premium amounts for Colorado vs Nebraska for 2024? Or does TurboTax automatically pull those numbers once I tell it about the coverage-affecting move? Also, you mentioned IRS Publication 974 - is that something I can access online, or do I need to request it from the IRS?
If u cant get thru on phone try taxpayer advocate service. They helped me sort this out last year but took like 2 months ngl
Been through this nightmare myself last year! Here's what worked for me: 1) Get your account transcript from IRS.gov first - it'll show if there's any suspicious activity 2) File Form 14039 (Identity Theft Affidavit) online even if you're not 100% sure it's identity theft 3) Try calling the IP PIN line super early (like 7am) or use the callback option if available. The whole process took me about 3 weeks but I got it sorted. Don't panic - you can file an extension if needed! š
This is super helpful! Just to clarify - when you say get the account transcript, do you mean the wage and income transcript or the account transcript specifically? And did filing Form 14039 speed things up even without confirmed identity theft? Thanks for the detailed steps! š
Don't forget about COMMUTING miles vs BUSINESS miles. This tripped me up my first year with an S corp. The miles from your home to your primary business location are considered commuting and are NOT deductible, even with an accountable plan. Only miles from your office to client locations, between different work sites, or for other business purposes can be reimbursed. I lost about 30% of my claimed mileage last year because I incorrectly included commuting miles in my reimbursement request. Had to amend returns and it was a huge headache.
This gets confusing if you have a home office though, right? If my home office qualifies as my primary place of business, then wouldn't all my business-related travel from home be deductible since I'm not "commuting" anymore?
Yes, you're absolutely right! If you have a qualifying home office that serves as your principal place of business, then trips from your home to client locations, meetings, or other business sites are generally deductible business miles, not commuting miles. The key is that your home office must meet the IRS requirements - it needs to be used regularly and exclusively for business purposes. If it qualifies, then your "office" is at home, so travel from there for business purposes isn't considered commuting. However, be careful about mixed-purpose trips. If you stop at the grocery store on the way to a client meeting, you'll need to separate the business portion from personal errands. Also, make sure you're documenting the business purpose for each trip - "meeting with client ABC" or "picking up supplies for project XYZ" rather than just recording miles. This is definitely one of those areas where having proper documentation becomes crucial, especially if you're claiming a lot of miles from your home office.
One thing I'd add to this great discussion - make sure you're properly documenting the BUSINESS PURPOSE for each trip, not just the mileage. The IRS requires more than just "business meeting" in your records. For each business trip, you should document: - Date and time - Starting and ending locations with addresses - Business purpose (specific client name, type of meeting, etc.) - Total miles driven - Any personal stops (which you'd subtract from business miles) I learned this the hard way during an audit a few years ago. The IRS agent wasn't satisfied with generic entries like "client meeting" - they wanted to see "Meeting with Johnson Construction to discuss Q1 project timeline" or "Picked up materials for Smith renovation at Home Depot." Also, since you mentioned using Gusto for payroll, they have expense reporting features that can help you track and submit mileage reimbursements properly. You can set up recurring monthly submissions so you don't have to do everything at year-end like you're planning for this year. Good luck with your first year as an S corp!
This is incredibly helpful advice, especially about the specific business purpose documentation! I'm just starting my first year with S corp election and had no idea the IRS wanted that level of detail. I've been writing vague entries like "business trip" in my mileage log - definitely need to go back and add more specifics. Quick question about the Gusto expense reporting - do you set it up so the mileage automatically gets added to your payroll, or is it processed separately? I'm trying to figure out the cleanest way to handle this going forward without creating a bookkeeping nightmare. Also, when you were audited, did they ask for any other documentation besides the mileage log, like receipts or appointment confirmations to verify the business meetings actually happened?
Rajan Walker
Have you considered ProSeries Professional? I switched from TurboTax to ProSeries for my personal return because of similar issues with investment reporting. It's designed for professionals but isn't overly complicated once you get used to the interface. The K1 input screens are much more comprehensive and it handles the flow-through calculations automatically. It's not cheap (about $500 for the basic package) but worth it for complex returns.
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Nadia Zaldivar
ā¢Does ProSeries have decent support if you get stuck? I'm worried about spending that much on software and then having no help when I inevitably hit a roadblock with some obscure K1 code.
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Rajan Walker
ā¢ProSeries has surprisingly good support, especially for K1 issues. They offer both chat and phone support, and I've found their tax experts actually understand complex investment scenarios. Unlike TurboTax support where I got generic answers from people reading scripts, ProSeries connects you with people who seem to have actual tax backgrounds. The software also has built-in diagnostic tools that flag potential issues with your K1 entries and suggest corrections, which has helped me avoid several potential mistakes.
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Lukas Fitzgerald
Former tax professional here. Consider going with ATX Professional. It's less expensive than most pro options (around $350) but handles K1s beautifully. I used it for years in my practice and it's particularly good with investment partnerships. The learning curve isn't too steep if you're already tax-savvy enough to spot CPA errors.
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Fernanda Marquez
ā¢Thanks for the suggestion! ATX wasn't on my radar. How does it handle basis calculations year-over-year? That's been my biggest headache with TurboTax - it doesn't seem to track my basis in these partnerships correctly from one year to the next.
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MidnightRider
ā¢ATX handles basis tracking really well - that was actually one of the reasons I loved using it in practice. It maintains detailed basis worksheets for each partnership interest and automatically carries forward the adjusted basis from year to year. The software tracks your beginning basis, adds contributions and income allocations, then subtracts distributions and losses properly. What's particularly helpful is that ATX generates a basis summary report that shows the calculation step-by-step, so you can verify everything is correct. It also flags situations where you might have basis limitations that would suspend losses. Much more reliable than trying to track all this manually in spreadsheets or relying on consumer software that often gets the carryforward wrong.
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