How to handle mileage deduction for my S corp - need advice
First year as a SINGLE MEMBER LLC taxed as an S Corp and I'm trying to figure out the mileage deduction situation. I've been meticulously tracking my miles all year (almost 5,000 business miles so far), but I recently discovered that I can't just deduct them like I used to when I was a regular LLC. Apparently I need some kind of reimbursement plan? I've been paying myself a salary through Gusto as a W2 employee and taking quarterly distributions, but I completely missed this mileage reimbursement setup since this is my first year with the S corp tax election. Is it too risky to just reimburse myself for all the mileage in my December payroll for the entire year's worth of miles? Or would that raise red flags? Also, what's the proper way to handle this going forward? Any advice would be really appreciated! I don't want to mess this up and cause problems with the IRS.
21 comments


Isabella Santos
The good news is you're on the right track by recognizing there's a difference in how mileage works with an S corp. When you operate as an S corporation, you're both the owner AND an employee, which changes the rules. For mileage, you need what's called an "accountable plan" for reimbursements. This allows your S corp to reimburse you (as the employee) for business miles without it being considered taxable income to you. Without this plan, any reimbursements could be considered additional wages subject to employment taxes. As for reimbursing the whole year in December - it's not ideal, but it's better than nothing for this first year. Going forward, I'd recommend setting up a formal accountable plan and submitting your mileage for reimbursement monthly or quarterly. Make sure you have proper documentation - dates, business purpose, starting/ending locations, and total miles for each business trip. For the actual mechanics, you can use Gusto to process the reimbursement separate from your regular payroll. The current IRS mileage rate for 2025 is $0.68.5 per mile, so calculate your total eligible miles and process that amount.
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Ravi Gupta
•Is there a specific form or document needed to establish this "accountable plan"? Or is it just something you write up yourself? Also, if I'm the only employee of my S corp, do I still need to go through all these formal steps?
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Isabella Santos
•An accountable plan doesn't require a specific IRS form - it's essentially a written policy document that your company creates and follows. Even as the only employee, you still need this formal documentation to separate your roles as owner vs. employee. For a simple accountable plan, outline the requirements: employees must track business expenses, provide documentation within a reasonable time (usually 60 days), and return any excess reimbursements within a reasonable period. You can find templates online, but having your accountant review it is worthwhile. The key is consistency in following this plan after you create it.
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GalacticGuru
After struggling with exactly this issue last year, I finally found a solution that saved me thousands using taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). I'm also a single-member LLC with S corp election and was totally confused about mileage deductions. Their system analyzed my driving patterns and documentation, then created a compliant accountable plan customized for my business. The best part was they showed me how to properly record everything in my accounting system to avoid audit flags. They even helped me understand the difference between commuting miles (non-deductible) and actual business miles. With their guidance, I was able to legitimately claim over 12,000 business miles last year without worrying about IRS problems. They also recommended a mileage tracking app that integrates with my accounting software.
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Freya Pedersen
•How exactly does taxr.ai handle this? Do they just give you a template for the accountable plan or do they actually help with implementing it too? I'm wondering because I'm in a similar situation but I've been tracking mileage very inconsistently.
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Omar Fawaz
•That sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. Couldn't you just Google "accountable plan template" and do this yourself? Why pay for a service when there's probably free resources out there? Not trying to be negative but just wondering what the actual value is.
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GalacticGuru
•They provide more than just templates - they actually review your specific driving patterns and create a customized plan that addresses your business needs. They helped me understand which miles qualified and which didn't, which saved me from claiming ineligible miles that could have triggered an audit. The value was in the personalized guidance and implementation help. Sure, you could piece information together from Google, but I tried that first and made several mistakes. They caught issues I wouldn't have known about, including how to properly document business purpose for each trip and how to handle mixed-purpose travel. They also provided ongoing support whenever I had questions throughout the year.
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Omar Fawaz
Just wanted to update after checking out taxr.ai - I was totally wrong in my skeptical comment! They actually saved me from a huge mistake I was about to make with my mileage deductions. Their analysis showed that the way I was planning to handle my S corp mileage would have created serious issues during an audit. Instead of just giving me a template, they reviewed my actual driving patterns, identified which trips were legitimate business miles vs. commuting, and calculated the proper reimbursement amount. They even found a way for me to properly claim some miles from earlier in the year that I thought were lost. Their accountable plan setup was really straightforward and they walked me through implementing it in Gusto. Definitely worth it and saved me way more than it cost in potentially disallowed deductions.
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Chloe Anderson
If you're still having trouble getting answers from the IRS about this mileage situation, I'd recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was in a similar S corp situation last year and had specific questions about mileage reimbursements that weren't clearly addressed in IRS publications. I spent weeks trying to get through to the IRS business helpline with no luck. Then I found Claimyr and was blown away - they got me connected to an actual IRS agent within 20 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent clarified exactly how to handle mid-year implementation of an accountable plan and confirmed that I could reimburse earlier miles as long as I had proper documentation. Saved me so much stress wondering if I was doing things correctly.
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Diego Vargas
•How does this Claimyr thing actually work? Are they just calling the IRS for you or what? I thought nobody could get through to them these days.
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Anastasia Fedorov
•This sounds too good to be true. I've literally spent HOURS on hold with the IRS and never got through. Why would this service be able to do what regular people can't? Seems suspicious to me.
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Chloe Anderson
•They don't call the IRS for you - they use technology to navigate the IRS phone system and secure your place in line. When an agent is about to be available, they call you and connect you directly. It basically handles the hold time for you. The reason it works is that their system constantly monitors the IRS phone queues and knows the best times to call and which menu options to select. It's basically doing what you would do, but with better timing and persistence. They can't get you special treatment, but they can make sure you don't waste hours listening to hold music.
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Anastasia Fedorov
Well I have to eat my words. After being super skeptical about Claimyr, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate for answers about my S corp mileage situation. I couldn't believe it, but they actually got me through to an IRS business specialist in about 25 minutes! I didn't have to sit on hold or keep redialing - their system just called me when it was my turn to speak with someone. The IRS agent confirmed that I could establish an accountable plan now and use it to reimburse myself for business miles driven throughout the year, as long as I had proper documentation. She also explained exactly what records I needed to keep to make it audit-proof. Definitely worth it after spending weeks trying to get through on my own with no success.
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StarStrider
Something nobody's mentioned yet - make sure you're not double-dipping! If your S corp reimburses you for mileage under an accountable plan, then the CORPORATION takes the deduction on its tax return. You as an individual can't also deduct those same miles on your personal return. I almost made this mistake last year after switching from a Schedule C business (where I claimed miles directly) to an S corp. My accountant caught it at the last minute. The corporation should record the mileage reimbursement as a business expense, and you receive it tax-free as the employee.
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Sean Doyle
•Wait, so if my S corp reimburses me at the standard rate ($0.68.5/mile), can I still deduct actual car expenses like depreciation, insurance, repairs, etc. on my personal return? I've been doing both and now I'm worried.
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StarStrider
•No, you absolutely cannot do both. When your S corp reimburses you for mileage, that's it - game over for any personal tax deductions related to that vehicle for those business miles. Your corporation is getting the deduction by reimbursing you. If you've been deducting car expenses on your personal return while also getting mileage reimbursements from your S corp, you should talk to a tax professional immediately. This is exactly the kind of thing that can trigger an audit. The corporation can either reimburse you for mileage OR actual expenses, but not both, and whichever method is used, those expenses belong on the corporate tax return only.
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Zara Rashid
Don't forget about COMMUTING miles vs BUSINESS miles. This tripped me up my first year with an S corp. The miles from your home to your primary business location are considered commuting and are NOT deductible, even with an accountable plan. Only miles from your office to client locations, between different work sites, or for other business purposes can be reimbursed. I lost about 30% of my claimed mileage last year because I incorrectly included commuting miles in my reimbursement request. Had to amend returns and it was a huge headache.
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Luca Romano
•This gets confusing if you have a home office though, right? If my home office qualifies as my primary place of business, then wouldn't all my business-related travel from home be deductible since I'm not "commuting" anymore?
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Carmen Reyes
•Yes, you're absolutely right! If you have a qualifying home office that serves as your principal place of business, then trips from your home to client locations, meetings, or other business sites are generally deductible business miles, not commuting miles. The key is that your home office must meet the IRS requirements - it needs to be used regularly and exclusively for business purposes. If it qualifies, then your "office" is at home, so travel from there for business purposes isn't considered commuting. However, be careful about mixed-purpose trips. If you stop at the grocery store on the way to a client meeting, you'll need to separate the business portion from personal errands. Also, make sure you're documenting the business purpose for each trip - "meeting with client ABC" or "picking up supplies for project XYZ" rather than just recording miles. This is definitely one of those areas where having proper documentation becomes crucial, especially if you're claiming a lot of miles from your home office.
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Vincent Bimbach
One thing I'd add to this great discussion - make sure you're properly documenting the BUSINESS PURPOSE for each trip, not just the mileage. The IRS requires more than just "business meeting" in your records. For each business trip, you should document: - Date and time - Starting and ending locations with addresses - Business purpose (specific client name, type of meeting, etc.) - Total miles driven - Any personal stops (which you'd subtract from business miles) I learned this the hard way during an audit a few years ago. The IRS agent wasn't satisfied with generic entries like "client meeting" - they wanted to see "Meeting with Johnson Construction to discuss Q1 project timeline" or "Picked up materials for Smith renovation at Home Depot." Also, since you mentioned using Gusto for payroll, they have expense reporting features that can help you track and submit mileage reimbursements properly. You can set up recurring monthly submissions so you don't have to do everything at year-end like you're planning for this year. Good luck with your first year as an S corp!
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JaylinCharles
•This is incredibly helpful advice, especially about the specific business purpose documentation! I'm just starting my first year with S corp election and had no idea the IRS wanted that level of detail. I've been writing vague entries like "business trip" in my mileage log - definitely need to go back and add more specifics. Quick question about the Gusto expense reporting - do you set it up so the mileage automatically gets added to your payroll, or is it processed separately? I'm trying to figure out the cleanest way to handle this going forward without creating a bookkeeping nightmare. Also, when you were audited, did they ask for any other documentation besides the mileage log, like receipts or appointment confirmations to verify the business meetings actually happened?
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