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Val Rossi

How much will I get from Washington ESD unemployment benefits?

I just got laid off from my restaurant job after working there for 8 months. I made about $18 an hour and worked around 35 hours a week. I've never filed for unemployment before and I'm trying to figure out how much I might get from Washington ESD. I know it's based on your wages but I can't make sense of the calculator on their website. Can someone explain how they calculate the weekly benefit amount? I need to know what to expect so I can budget accordingly.

Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your earnings from the highest quarter in your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters). For someone making $22/hour, you're probably looking at somewhere between $300-500 per week depending on how many hours you worked. The maximum weekly benefit in Washington is currently $999.

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Thanks! I was working full time so about 40 hours a week. How do I find out what my base period quarters were?

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When you file your initial claim on the Washington ESD website, they'll show you your base period wages and calculate your weekly benefit amount automatically. You'll see all your quarterly earnings listed there.

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The formula is roughly 3.85% of your total base period wages divided by 52 weeks, but there's also a minimum and maximum. If you made good money consistently, you'll probably get a decent amount. I was making about the same as you and got $420 per week.

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That would really help! Did you have any trouble getting through to Washington ESD to file your claim?

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Yeah, their phone system is a nightmare. I spent hours trying to get through when I had questions about my claim.

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount using your highest earning quarter from the past 15 months. They take that quarter's wages and divide by 26 weeks. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999. You'll also need to meet the base year earnings requirement which is having earned at least $7,000 total during your base year.

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So they don't just look at my most recent wages? That's confusing. What if my highest quarter was when I was working more hours?

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Exactly right - they use your highest quarter, not your most recent. If you worked more hours in an earlier quarter, that could actually work in your favor for a higher benefit amount.

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I had the same problem trying to reach Washington ESD when I needed help with my benefit calculation. After days of busy signals and dropped calls, I used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that gets you through to an actual ESD agent. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. Game changer for getting answers about your weekly benefit amount.

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Is that legitimate? I'm worried about giving my info to random services.

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It's totally legit - they just help you get through the phone queue. You still talk directly to Washington ESD agents, they just handle the waiting part.

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I can vouch for Claimyr too. Used it when I had benefit calculation questions and got through to ESD in like 20 minutes instead of calling for hours.

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount using your highest earning quarter from the past 18 months. They take that amount and divide it by 26 to get your weekly benefit. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999 per week. At $18/hour full time, you'd probably qualify for somewhere around $400-500 per week depending on your exact earnings history.

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That's way more than I expected! I was thinking maybe $200-300. So they look at my best quarter, not my total earnings?

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Exactly, they use your highest earning quarter. So if you had overtime or bonuses in one quarter, that helps your benefit amount significantly.

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DON'T COUNT ON GETTING THE FULL AMOUNT RIGHT AWAY! Washington ESD is so backed up with claims that you might wait weeks just to get your first payment. I've been waiting 3 weeks for my adjudication to clear and still haven't seen a dime.

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Oh no, what's adjudication? Should I be worried about that?

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Adjudication happens when Washington ESD needs to verify information about your job separation. It's common but can take time. Don't panic if it happens to you.

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3 weeks and counting for me! This system is broken.

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount using your highest earning quarter from your base period. They take that quarter's earnings and divide by 26 to get your weekly amount. The maximum weekly benefit in 2025 is $999 per week. You'll need to have earned at least $7,800 in your base period to qualify.

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Thanks! So if I made around $12,000 in my highest quarter, that would be about $460 per week?

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Yes, that sounds about right. Just remember they'll also look at your total base period earnings to make sure you meet the minimum requirements.

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your earnings from the last 18 months, specifically looking at your highest earning quarter. They take your highest quarter earnings, divide by 26, then multiply by 0.0385 to get your weekly benefit amount. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999.

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Just remember you have to file your weekly claims every week and meet the job search requirements. I think it's 3 job contacts per week now. The money doesn't come automatically.

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Good point, I need to start looking for work right away then. Do they check if you're actually applying for jobs?

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Yes they do random audits. Keep records of where you applied, when, and the job posting details. I use a spreadsheet to track everything.

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i think its like 60% of your wages or something like that but theres a cap. i was making $22/hr and only got like $450 a week so dont expect to get close to what you were making

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That's way less than I was hoping for. How are people supposed to survive on that?

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It's not meant to replace your full income, just provide temporary assistance while you look for work. The amount varies a lot based on your work history.

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also remember you have to file weekly claims every week to keep getting paid even after your initial claim is approved

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How does that work? Do I have to call every week?

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no you can do it online usually but sometimes the website crashes on sunday when everyone tries to file

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I think there's also a minimum you have to earn in your second highest quarter too. It's like 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount or something like that. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator but it's kinda confusing to use.

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Yeah I tried using that calculator but couldn't figure out which quarters to use for the base period.

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Your base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January 2024 through December 2024.

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I was getting frustrated trying to reach Washington ESD to ask about my benefit calculation. Their phone lines are always busy and I kept getting hung up on. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that gets you through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Ended up getting my questions answered in like 20 minutes instead of spending hours trying to call.

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Never heard of that but honestly anything that helps get through to Washington ESD sounds worth it. I've been trying to call them for weeks about my adjudication issue.

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Wait, is that legit? I'm always suspicious of third party services for government stuff.

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Yeah it's legit, they just help you get through the phone queue. You still talk directly to Washington ESD agents, not some middleman. Really saved me a lot of time and frustration.

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For restaurant workers especially, your benefit amount might be lower if you had periods of reduced hours or seasonal work. Washington ESD looks at consistency of earnings across all quarters in your base year. If you're having trouble getting through to check your specific benefit estimate, I'd suggest trying Claimyr.com - they have a service that helps people get through to Washington ESD agents without waiting on hold for hours. There's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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I hadn't heard of Claimyr before. Is it legit? I'm worried about scams when it comes to unemployment stuff.

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Yeah it's legitimate - they just help you get connected to actual Washington ESD agents. I used it when I had questions about my claim and it saved me from spending hours trying to call.

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sounds like another company trying to profit off people who are already struggling financially

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That sounds complicated... so they don't just look at my most recent salary? They go back 18 months?

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about your specific situation, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get connected to an actual agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made it so much easier than trying to call for hours.

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Is that legit? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about my claim status and can never get through.

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Yeah it's real. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked. Way better than sitting on hold forever or getting disconnected.

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the calculation is confusing but i think its like 60% of your average weekly wage or something like that?? not sure exactly how they do it

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It's actually not a percentage of your weekly wage. It's your highest quarter divided by 26 weeks. Common misconception though.

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oh ok that makes more sense i guess. math was never my strong suit lol

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You should be able to get an estimate on the Washington ESD website before you even file. There's a benefit calculator tool somewhere on their site that gives you a rough idea based on your wages.

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I'll look for that calculator. Would be nice to know before I file my claim.

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I tried that calculator and it was pretty accurate. Came within like $20 of what I actually got approved for.

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Just to clarify the calculation - Washington ESD looks at your wages from your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed). They take your highest quarter's wages, divide by 26, then multiply by 0.0385. That gives you your weekly benefit rate. There's also a dependency allowance if you have kids.

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I have one kid, how much extra is the dependency allowance?

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It's $25 per week for each dependent child under 18. So you'd get an extra $25 on top of your regular weekly benefit amount.

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Correct, they use what's called your 'base year' which covers 4 quarters of earnings. It's not just your last job but all covered employment during that period.

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i think its around 50% of what you made but theres a max amount you can get. when i filed last year i was making like $45k and got around $450 a week

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The restaurant industry can be tricky for unemployment calculations because of tip income. Make sure Washington ESD has accurate records of your reported tips, not just your base wage. This could significantly affect your benefit amount if you were regularly reporting tip income to your employer.

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Oh wow, I didn't think about tips. I did report them on my taxes but I'm not sure if my employer reported them correctly to Washington ESD.

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You can request a copy of your wage records from Washington ESD to verify what they have on file. This is important to do before you file your claim.

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just so you know your benefit amount also depends on if you have any dependents. i get an extra $25 per week for each of my kids under 18. not much but every little bit helps when you're unemployed

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Oh I didn't know about the dependent allowance! I don't have kids but good to know for the future.

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Wait really? I have two kids and didn't know about this. Do you have to apply for it separately or does Washington ESD automatically add it?

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you have to report your dependents when you file your initial claim. if you already filed you might be able to add them later but not sure

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Don't forget about taxes! Your unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can have them withhold 10% for federal taxes when you file your weekly claims, which I'd recommend doing unless you want a big tax bill next year.

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Oh man I didn't even think about taxes. So they don't automatically take them out?

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Nope, it's optional. But trust me, you want to have them withheld. I learned that the hard way my first time on unemployment.

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Same here. Owed like $1,200 in taxes because I didn't have anything withheld. Now I always check that box.

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I'm so confused by this whole system!!! I worked at three different restaurants in the past year and each one reported my wages differently. Some weeks I made good money with tips, other weeks barely anything. How is Washington ESD supposed to calculate anything accurate from that mess?

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Multiple employers actually helps in some cases because Washington ESD combines wages from all your employers during the base year. The key is making sure all wages were properly reported.

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How do I even check if everything was reported right? This is giving me anxiety.

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Wait I thought you could make up to a certain amount and still get partial benefits?

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Yes, that's correct. If you work part-time while receiving unemployment, you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount plus $5 before they start reducing your benefits. Anything over that amount gets deducted dollar for dollar.

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Good to know, I might try to pick up some part-time work while I'm looking for full-time.

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THE WASHINGTON ESD SYSTEM IS SO BROKEN!! I've been waiting 6 weeks for my claim to be approved and they keep saying it's in adjudication. How am I supposed to pay my bills while they take their sweet time?

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That's awful. Have you tried contacting your state representative? Sometimes they can help speed things up.

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This is exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier. When you're stuck in adjudication, talking to an actual agent can help clarify what's holding things up. Way better than just waiting and hoping.

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That actually sounds pretty reasonable if I can get something similar to what you got.

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It's not exactly 50% though - the calculation is more complex and depends on your specific earnings pattern over the base year period.

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just filed mine last week and still waiting to hear back about the amount. the online calculator gave me an estimate but who knows if thats accurate

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How long have you been waiting? I'm worried about how long this whole process takes.

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its been like 6 days so far. they said it could take up to 2 weeks to process the initial claim

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Here's a breakdown of how Washington ESD calculates benefits: They look at your base year (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters), find your highest earning quarter, divide that by 26, then apply a percentage based on your total base year earnings. There's also a minimum weekly benefit of $295 and maximum of $999 for 2025.

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This is super helpful, thank you! So if my highest quarter was $8,000, I'd get about $307 per week?

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That's the basic calculation but there are other factors. You might qualify for additional benefits depending on your situation.

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washington esd is such a nightmare to deal with. took me 3 months to get my first payment because they kept asking for more documentation. good luck getting through to anyone on the phone

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That's terrifying. I can't wait 3 months for benefits!

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That's why services like Claimyr exist - to help people actually reach Washington ESD agents when there are issues. The phone system is definitely broken.

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Here's the exact formula Washington ESD uses: Weekly Benefit Amount = (Highest Quarter Earnings ÷ 26) rounded down to the nearest dollar. But you also need to meet the alternate base period earnings test - your total base period earnings must be at least 1.5 times your high quarter earnings. And you need earnings in at least two quarters of your base period.

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This is super helpful! So with my earnings pattern I should definitely qualify. Just need to figure out exactly when to file.

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Don't wait too long to file though. You can't get benefits for weeks before you actually submit your claim.

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The whole system is so confusing honestly. I've been trying to figure out my benefit amount for days and keep getting different answers. Washington ESD really needs to make this clearer on their website.

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I agree! The benefit estimator tool they have is basically useless.

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The tool works but you have to enter your quarterly earnings exactly as they appear on your wage record. Most people don't have that information readily available.

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I think the benefit amount also depends on how long you worked? Like there's a minimum number of hours or quarters you need to qualify?

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You need to have worked in at least 2 of the last 5 quarters and earned at least $1,000 in your highest quarter. Plus you need to have earned at least $3,000 total in your base period.

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I definitely worked more than that so I should be good. Been at my job for 2 years straight.

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You can actually estimate your benefit amount before you even get approved. Log into your SecureAccess Washington account and look for the benefit calculator tool, or check your monetary determination letter once Washington ESD processes your claim.

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One thing to keep in mind is that your benefit amount might be different than what you calculate if Washington ESD is missing some of your wage information. I had to submit pay stubs because one of my employers didn't report my wages correctly.

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How did you find out they were missing wages? Did Washington ESD tell you?

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Yeah, when I got my monetary determination letter it showed lower earnings than I expected. Had to call and provide documentation to get it corrected.

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This happened to me too! Took forever to get it fixed. If you suspect missing wages, definitely call Washington ESD right away.

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My cousin got laid off last month and she's getting like $650 a week. She was making about $22/hour though so sounds like it scales with your wages pretty well.

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That gives me hope! $650 would definitely help cover most of my expenses.

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Also make sure you're doing your job search activities. Washington ESD requires you to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of them. They can ask to see your job search log at any time.

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Do I need to register with WorkSource too?

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Yes, you need to register with WorkSourceWA within 30 days of filing your claim. It's required to maintain eligibility.

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Does anyone know if overtime pay counts toward your benefit calculation? I worked a lot of overtime last year and wondering if that helps my weekly amount.

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Yes, all wages reported to Washington ESD count toward your benefit calculation, including overtime, bonuses, and commissions.

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