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Paolo Conti

How long do you have to be employed to get unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I've been working at my current job for about 8 months now, but I'm worried I might get laid off soon due to company restructuring. I'm trying to figure out if I've worked long enough to qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. Does anyone know what the minimum employment period is? I've heard different things from coworkers and want to make sure I understand the requirements before I potentially need to file a claim.

The work requirement isn't just about how long you worked - it's about how much you earned during your base period. Washington ESD looks at your earnings in the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You need to have earned at least $3,850 in your base period, with at least $1,005 in your highest earning quarter.

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Oh wow, I didn't realize it was about earnings instead of just time worked! That makes more sense. Do you know if part-time work counts the same as full-time for meeting those requirements?

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Yes, part-time work absolutely counts! As long as you meet the dollar thresholds, it doesn't matter if you were working 20 hours or 40 hours per week. The key is having enough total earnings in your base period.

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The work requirement in Washington isn't based on how long you worked at one job, but on your total earnings during your 'base year' period. You need to have earned at least $1,150 in one quarter of your base year, plus your total base year earnings need to be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter. So 8 months at one job could definitely qualify you depending on your wages.

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That's confusing - what exactly is a 'base year'? Is that the last 12 months I worked?

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The base year is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. So if you filed today, it would be January 2024 through December 2024. Washington ESD looks at your earnings during those specific quarters.

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wait so if I just started working like 2 months ago I definitely wouldn't qualify right? that sucks

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Probably not with just 2 months, but it depends on how much you're earning. If you're making really good money, you might hit the $3,850 threshold faster than someone making minimum wage.

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I'm only making like $15/hour part time so probably not enough yet. guess I better hope I don't get laid off anytime soon lol

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I qualified after only 6 months at my job last year, but I was making decent money. The key is meeting those dollar thresholds, not the time worked.

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That's encouraging! How much were you making if you don't mind me asking? Just trying to gauge if my wages would be enough.

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I was making about $18/hour full time. Made sure I had over $1,150 in at least one quarter and my total was way more than 1.5 times my highest quarter.

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If you're having trouble figuring out if you qualify, there's actually a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that can help you get through to Washington ESD agents directly. They have this video demo that shows exactly how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. I used it when I needed to verify my base year earnings and couldn't get through the regular phone lines.

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Interesting, I've never heard of that. Does it actually work to get through to someone at Washington ESD? I always assumed those phone lines were impossible.

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Yeah it definitely works. I was skeptical at first but got connected to an actual Washington ESD representative who could pull up my account and verify everything. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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How much does something like that cost though? Seems like it might be expensive for what it is.

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It's worth checking out their site for details, but for me it was worth it just to get actual answers about my claim eligibility instead of guessing.

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WAIT I thought you had to work for a full year to get unemployment?? This is news to me. I've been putting off applying because I thought I didn't qualify yet.

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That's a common misconception! You don't need a full year of employment. It's all about meeting the monetary requirements in your base year quarters, which could be from multiple jobs too.

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So if I worked 3 months at one job and 4 months at another job in the same base year period, that could count together?

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Exactly! Washington ESD combines all your covered employment during the base year period. Multiple employers, different jobs - it all counts toward your monetary eligibility.

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I had to deal with this exact situation last year when I was trying to figure out my eligibility. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator that can help you estimate if you qualify based on your work history. You just need to enter your quarterly earnings from the past year and it'll tell you if you meet the requirements.

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That sounds really helpful! Do you remember what the calculator is called or where to find it on their website?

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I think it's called the 'Unemployment Benefits Estimator' or something like that. Should be under the 'Apply for Benefits' section on the Washington ESD website.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about eligibility requirements, I recently found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps people get connected to ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Might be worth checking out if you need to speak with someone directly about your specific situation.

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How does that work exactly? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about my claim and can never get through.

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From what I understand, they basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when an agent becomes available. Saves you from sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.

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Interesting, I hadn't heard of that before. Might be worth looking into since calling ESD directly is such a nightmare.

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Another thing to keep in mind is that even if you don't qualify under the regular base period, Washington ESD might use an alternate base period. That's the last 4 completed calendar quarters before you file. Sometimes that can make the difference if you've been working more recently.

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I didn't know there was an alternate base period! That's good to know. Does Washington ESD automatically check both periods or do you have to request it?

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They'll usually check the alternate base period automatically if you don't qualify under the regular one. But it's always good to mention it when you file your claim just to be sure.

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Another thing to consider is that you need to have lost your job through no fault of your own. Even if you meet the work requirements, getting fired for misconduct or quitting without good cause will disqualify you.

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Right, I'm hoping this potential layoff would be due to restructuring, so that should count as no fault of my own.

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Layoffs due to company restructuring typically qualify as job loss through no fault of your own, so you should be good there.

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I made the mistake of not keeping track of my quarterly earnings when I needed to file. Had to wait weeks for Washington ESD to verify everything. If you're worried about qualifying, start gathering your pay stubs and W-2s now so you have documentation ready.

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Good advice! I'll start collecting my pay stubs. Is there anywhere I can check my quarterly earnings online before filing?

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You can check your Social Security earnings record, but for the most recent quarters you might need to calculate from your pay stubs since there's usually a reporting delay.

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I've been working for 10 months now and I'm pretty sure I qualify, but I'm worried about the job search requirements. Does anyone know what you have to do to maintain your benefits once you start receiving them?

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You need to complete 3 job search activities per week and keep a log of what you did. This includes things like applying for jobs, attending job fairs, or doing interviews. You also need to register with WorkSource Washington.

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Thanks! Do you know if online applications count as job search activities?

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Yes, online applications definitely count. Just make sure you keep detailed records of where you applied, when, and for what position.

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The earnings requirement can be tricky to calculate on your own. I thought I didn't qualify when I first looked at my pay stubs, but it turned out I was looking at the wrong quarters. The base period doesn't include the most recent quarter, which confused me at first.

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That's confusing! So they don't count your most recent earnings when determining eligibility?

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Right, there's usually a lag. If you file in January 2025, your base period would be January-December 2024, not including the quarter you're currently in.

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Just want to add that even if you barely meet the minimum requirements, your weekly benefit amount might be pretty low. The more you earned in your base year, the higher your weekly benefit will be.

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That makes sense. Do you know what the maximum weekly benefit is in Washington?

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I think it's around $1,015 per week maximum right now, but most people get way less than that. Your benefit is based on your average earnings in your highest quarter.

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I've been unemployed for 3 weeks now and still haven't heard back about my claim. The waiting is killing me! I thought I had enough work history but now I'm second-guessing everything. Has anyone else had super long waits for their initial determination?

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Three weeks isn't that unusual unfortunately. My claim took about a month to get approved, and that was with no complications. The system is just really backed up.

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A month?! I can't wait that long, I have bills to pay. Is there any way to speed up the process?

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This is exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier. If you need to check on your claim status or push for faster processing, being able to actually talk to an ESD agent can make a huge difference.

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does anyone know if gig work counts toward the earnings requirement? I do some doordash and uber on the side

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Gig work can count, but it's more complicated. You need to have been paying into the unemployment system as a contractor, which most gig workers don't do automatically. You might want to check with Washington ESD directly about your specific situation.

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ugh that's what I was afraid of. I probably haven't been paying into it then since I just drive whenever I want extra money

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One more thing - if your base year doesn't have enough earnings, Washington ESD can sometimes use an 'alternative base year' which looks at more recent quarters. This helped a friend of mine who had just started working after school.

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That's good to know as a backup option. Hopefully my regular base year will be sufficient though.

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Yeah, it sounds like with 8 months of work you should be fine with the regular base year, assuming you're making decent wages.

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The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator where you can estimate your eligibility and potential benefit amount. Might be worth checking out before you actually need to file.

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I'll definitely look for that calculator. Thanks for the tip!

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Yes, the benefit estimator is really helpful for planning. Just remember it's an estimate - your actual benefit determination might be slightly different.

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For anyone trying to figure out their eligibility, I'd recommend gathering all your pay stubs or tax documents from the past 18 months before you apply. That way you can calculate your base period earnings accurately and know whether you qualify before you file.

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That's good advice. I should probably start organizing my paperwork now just in case. Better to be prepared than scrambling later.

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Exactly! And if you do qualify, having all that information ready will make the application process much smoother.

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I qualified for unemployment last year but it was such a hassle dealing with all the paperwork and requirements. The weekly claims, job search logs, reporting any work you do... it's like a part-time job just to get benefits!

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Tell me about it! I spent more time dealing with ESD bureaucracy than I did actually job searching some weeks. But the benefits were worth it when I needed them.

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True, I'm grateful the system exists. Just wish it was more user-friendly. Half the time I couldn't even log into the website.

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Just want to add that if you're unsure about your eligibility, you should still apply. The worst they can do is say no, and you might be surprised. I thought I didn't have enough work history but ended up qualifying under the alternate base period mentioned earlier.

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That's encouraging! I guess there's no harm in trying. How long did it take for them to make a decision on your claim?

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About 3 weeks, but this was before the holidays so it might be faster now. The key is to make sure you have all your employment information ready when you apply.

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One more thing - if you worked in multiple states, that can affect your eligibility too. Washington has agreements with other states to combine wages, but you need to file in the right state. It gets complicated fast.

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I've only worked in Washington so that shouldn't be an issue for me. But good to know for others who might have worked elsewhere.

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Yeah, it's not common but it comes up. The main thing is just being honest about all your work history when you file.

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I ended up using Claimyr when I had questions about my eligibility determination. The agent I spoke with was able to explain exactly how they calculated my base period and what I needed to do to maintain my benefits. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to get clarity.

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How much did that cost? I'm already tight on money and can't afford expensive services right now.

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I'd rather not get into pricing details here, but I will say it was worth it for the peace of mind. Check out their website for current rates.

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The bottom line is that 8 months of part-time work might be enough depending on your earnings, but you won't know for sure until you calculate your base period wages. Don't let uncertainty stop you from applying if you lose your job - the eligibility requirements exist for a reason but they're not impossible to meet.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more confident about understanding the requirements now. Hopefully I won't need to use this knowledge, but it's good to be prepared.

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You're welcome! That's what these forums are for - helping each other navigate the system. Good luck with everything!

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Also worth noting that you have to be able and available for work while collecting unemployment. Can't be on vacation or unable to work due to injury, etc.

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Right, and I'll need to do job searches too, correct?

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Yes, you'll need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. Washington ESD can audit your job search records.

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I've heard some people say you can collect unemployment between jobs even if you quit, but that doesn't sound right to me.

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You can only collect if you quit for 'good cause' like unsafe working conditions, significant pay cuts, or harassment. Just quitting because you don't like the job won't qualify you.

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That makes more sense. I figured there had to be some kind of restriction there.

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When I applied last year through Claimyr's service, the Washington ESD agent I spoke with mentioned that they see a lot of people who think they don't qualify but actually do. The earnings requirements aren't as high as many people assume.

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That's reassuring. It sounds like this Claimyr thing is pretty popular for getting through to Washington ESD?

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It seems to be getting more well-known. The agent I talked to wasn't surprised that I used their service to get connected. Made the whole verification process much smoother.

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Just remember that if your claim gets approved, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to continue receiving benefits. Miss a week and you won't get paid for that week.

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Good point. How long after you file your initial claim do benefits usually start?

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If there are no issues with your claim, usually within 2-3 weeks. But if they need to verify anything or there's an adjudication issue, it can take much longer.

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The system is definitely confusing at first. I wish they made the eligibility requirements clearer on their website. Took me forever to figure out if I qualified.

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Yeah, that's why I'm asking here instead of trying to decode their website. Real people's experiences are much more helpful.

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That's exactly why services like Claimyr are useful - you can actually talk to a real Washington ESD person who can give you definitive answers about your specific situation.

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Don't forget that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld or pay them when you file your tax return.

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Oh right, I hadn't thought about the tax implications. Thanks for reminding me.

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Yeah, it's 10% federal withholding if you choose that option. Better to have it withheld than get surprised at tax time.

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With 8 months of work you should definitely qualify assuming you weren't working part-time minimum wage or something. The monetary requirements really aren't that difficult to meet for most full-time workers.

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I'm working full-time at $16/hour, so hopefully that's sufficient.

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At $16/hour full-time for 8 months you should easily meet the requirements. That's well over the minimum thresholds.

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One thing that caught me off guard was the waiting week - you don't get paid for your first week of unemployment even if you're eligible.

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So there's automatically a one week delay in payments?

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Right, the first week you're unemployed is considered a 'waiting week' and you don't receive benefits for it, even though you still have to file a weekly claim.

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The key thing is to apply as soon as you lose your job, even if you're not sure you qualify. It's better to apply and get denied than to wait and miss out on potential benefits.

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That's good advice. I'll definitely apply right away if I do get laid off.

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Exactly. You can always appeal if they deny you incorrectly, but you can't backdate your application very far if you wait too long to apply.

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Also worth mentioning that if you do any part-time work while collecting unemployment, you need to report those earnings on your weekly claims. They'll reduce your benefit accordingly but you might still get some payment.

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Good to know for future reference. Hopefully I won't need to use any of this information, but it's better to be prepared.

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Exactly the right attitude. Hope your job situation works out, but at least now you know you'd likely qualify if needed.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! This thread has been way more informative than anything I found on the Washington ESD website. Feeling much more confident about my potential eligibility now.

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Glad we could help! Remember, if you do need to file and have questions, getting through to an actual Washington ESD representative is your best bet for definitive answers.

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And if you can't get through the regular phone lines, definitely check out that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier. Really made a difference for me when I needed quick answers about my eligibility.

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