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Norman Fraser

How long do you have to be at a job to get unemployment in Washington?

I've been working at my current job for about 8 months and I'm worried I might get laid off soon due to company downsizing. I've never filed for unemployment before and I'm trying to figure out if I've worked long enough to qualify. Does Washington ESD have a minimum time requirement for how long you have to work at a job before you can collect unemployment benefits? I'm really stressed about this because I have rent and bills to pay.

The minimum work requirement isn't based on how long you've been at one specific job - it's about your total earnings and work history over what's called the 'base period.' For Washington ESD, you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period and meet minimum wage requirements. Your base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim.

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That's confusing - so it doesn't matter if I've only been at this job for 6 months?

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Exactly! As long as you had other jobs or earnings in previous quarters that meet the wage requirements, you should be eligible. Washington ESD looks at your total work history, not just your current employer.

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i think you need to work like a full year or something but not sure

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That's not quite right - it's based on earnings during specific quarters, not a full year at one job.

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I had a similar situation last year and found that getting through to Washington ESD to verify eligibility was nearly impossible with their phone lines always busy. After weeks of trying to call, I discovered this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that actually got me connected to a real person at Washington ESD within minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Might be worth checking out if you need to speak with someone directly about your specific work history.

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That sounds too good to be true - how much does something like that cost?

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The value was definitely worth it for me since I wasted so much time trying to get through on my own. Much better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.

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In Washington, it's not about how long you worked at one specific job - it's about your total earnings during what they call the 'base period.' You need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period and meet the minimum wage requirements. The base period is usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim.

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Thanks! So if I've been working steadily for 8 months, I should have wages in at least two quarters right?

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Yes, 8 months should definitely cover multiple quarters. You'll be fine as long as you earned enough during that time.

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i think you need to make like $3000 or something in your highest quarter and then some minimum amount total but im not sure the exact numbers

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For 2025, you need to earn at least $4,428 in your highest-earning quarter and your total base period wages must be at least 1.5 times your high quarter wages. So if you earned $4,428 in your best quarter, you'd need at least $6,642 total in your base period.

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Okay that helps! I think I should meet those requirements since I've been working full time.

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The Washington ESD system is SO confusing with all these quarters and base periods! Why can't they just make it simple like 'worked 6 months = eligible'???

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I know it seems complicated but the quarter system actually protects workers who might have seasonal jobs or gaps in employment. It gives you more ways to qualify.

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I guess that makes sense when you put it that way

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The hardest part isn't qualifying - it's actually getting through to Washington ESD when you need help with your claim! I spent weeks trying to call them last year when my claim got stuck in adjudication. Ended up using this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual person at Washington ESD. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Is that one of those services that costs money? I'm already worried about finances.

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Yeah there's a fee but honestly it was worth it for me. Saved me hours of frustration trying to get through on my own.

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I've heard mixed things about those calling services. Some people swear by them though.

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DONT EVEN WORRY ABOUT QUALIFYING - WORRY ABOUT THE NIGHTMARE THAT IS ACTUALLY FILING AND MAINTAINING YOUR CLAIM!! Washington ESD's system is a joke. You'll spend more time dealing with their broken website and trying to reach someone on the phone than you will actually collecting benefits.

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Yikes, that doesn't sound encouraging. Is it really that bad?

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It can be frustrating but don't let that discourage you. Most people do eventually get their benefits, it just takes patience.

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To be more specific about the Washington ESD requirements: You need to have earned at least $1,008 in your highest-earning quarter AND have total base period earnings of at least 1.5 times your high quarter wages. So if you earned $2,000 in your best quarter, you'd need at least $3,000 total in your base period. The part-time vs full-time doesn't matter as much as your total earnings.

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This is really helpful! I think I might actually qualify then because I had a different job before this one.

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Wait, are those dollar amounts current? I thought the minimum was lower than that.

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Those are the 2025 amounts - they adjust them periodically for inflation.

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You also have to be unemployed through no fault of your own. So getting laid off would qualify, but if you quit or get fired for misconduct, you won't be eligible even if you meet the wage requirements.

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Good point. In my case it would be a layoff due to company downsizing so that should be okay.

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Even with layoffs they sometimes ask a lot of questions. I got laid off and they still made me go through adjudication to verify everything.

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Just remember you also have to be able and available for work and actively searching for jobs once you start collecting. Washington ESD requires you to log your job search activities.

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Good point - I've heard they're pretty strict about that requirement.

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does it matter what kind of work you do? like if you were a contractor vs employee?

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Yes, that matters a lot. If you were an independent contractor (1099), those earnings typically don't count toward your UI eligibility. You need W-2 employment where your employer paid into the unemployment system.

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ugh that sucks, most of my work last year was contractor stuff

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8 months should be plenty! I qualified after working for just 6 months at my previous job. The key thing is making sure you file your weekly claims on time once you do apply - they're very strict about that.

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How often do you have to file the weekly claims?

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Every week, and you have to do it even if you worked some hours or had other income. It's all online now which makes it easier.

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Ev Luca

Don't forget about the job search requirements too! You have to apply for jobs and keep a log.

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One thing to keep in mind is that if you don't meet the requirements using the standard base period, Washington ESD can sometimes use an 'alternate base period' which looks at more recent quarters. This helps people who recently started working or had a gap in employment.

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That's good to know! So there might be hope even if my work history is pretty recent.

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The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator tool that can help you estimate if you qualify and how much you might receive. Might be worth plugging in your numbers.

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I'll definitely check that out, thanks!

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I was in a similar situation last year - worked 7 months before getting laid off and was so worried I wouldn't qualify. Turns out I was fine! Washington ESD calculated everything automatically when I applied online. The whole process was way less scary than I thought it would be.

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That's reassuring! How long did it take to get your first payment?

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About 3 weeks for me, but I didn't have any complications. Some people take longer if their claim needs adjudication.

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BEWARE - even if you think you qualify, Washington ESD might still put your claim into adjudication for weeks if there's any question about your separation from work or eligibility. I'm still waiting after a month for them to make a decision on mine.

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That's exactly the kind of situation where being able to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD becomes really important. The adjudication process can drag on forever if you can't get answers.

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True, I should probably try that Claimyr thing you mentioned earlier

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wait do you have to work at the same job for the whole time or can it be different jobs? i had like 3 different jobs in the past year

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Different jobs are fine! They look at all your wages from all employers during the base period. Having multiple jobs can actually help you meet the requirements.

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oh cool thats good to know thanks

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Why is unemployment so complicated??? Other states seem way easier to deal with

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Actually Washington has pretty decent benefits compared to many states once you get through the process

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Just make sure you have all your employment information ready when you apply - employer names, addresses, dates worked, reason for separation, etc. Washington ESD will verify everything with your employers so you want to be accurate.

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Should I start gathering that information now just in case?

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Definitely! It makes the application process much smoother if you have everything organized ahead of time.

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Another factor to consider: if you quit your job voluntarily, you might not be eligible even if you meet the wage requirements. You generally need to be laid off, fired for non-misconduct reasons, or have quit for 'good cause.

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In my case it would be a layoff due to company restructuring, so that shouldn't be an issue.

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That type of layoff is typically covered, just make sure you get documentation from your employer about the reason.

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I went through this exact situation 2 years ago. Had only been at my job for 4 months but qualified because of previous work. The key is having that work history in your base period quarters.

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That's reassuring to hear! How long did it take for your claim to get approved?

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About 2 weeks, but I had all my documentation ready and there were no issues with my separation.

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One thing to keep in mind - if you do get laid off, apply for unemployment right away. Benefits don't start until the week you file your claim, so waiting just costs you money.

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Good tip! I'll remember that if it happens.

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Yes! And even if you're not sure you qualify, apply anyway. Let Washington ESD make that determination - don't self-eliminate.

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this whole thread is making me realize i probably should have filed when i got laid off 3 months ago... is it too late now?

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You should file as soon as possible! Benefits are typically only paid from the date you file, not backdated to when you became unemployed. But you might still be within the timeframe to claim some benefits.

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thanks, gonna file today then

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For anyone struggling to get through to Washington ESD to verify their eligibility or check claim status, I can't recommend Claimyr enough. I used it twice last year when I had questions about my weekly claims and it saved me literally hours of calling and getting nowhere.

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Is it legit though? Seems sketch that you'd have to pay to talk to a government agency

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I was skeptical too at first, but it's completely legitimate. They don't handle your claim for you or anything like that - they just help you get connected to the actual Washington ESD representatives.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much better about my situation now. Sounds like I should start gathering my wage information from previous jobs just in case.

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Smart move! Having all your documentation ready will make the filing process much smoother if you do end up needing to file a claim.

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Don't forget about the waiting week! Even if you qualify, there's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start.

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Good to keep in mind for budgeting purposes, thanks!

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One last tip - if you do file and get approved, make sure you understand the job search requirements. Washington ESD requires three job search activities per week and you have to keep detailed records.

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I'll definitely keep that in mind. Better to know all the requirements upfront than get surprised later.

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The job search thing is no joke - they actually audit people and can make you repay benefits if you don't have proper documentation

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Has anyone dealt with Washington ESD recently? I heard they're still backed up from all the pandemic stuff

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They've definitely improved since 2020-2021 but can still be slow, especially if your claim needs adjudication.

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This is another reason why having a way to actually reach them by phone becomes so valuable - sometimes you need answers that you can't get from the website alone.

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Update: I checked the Washington ESD website and used their benefit calculator. Looks like I do qualify based on my work from last year plus my current job! Thanks again everyone for the advice.

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That's great news! Hopefully you won't need to use it, but good to know you have that safety net.

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Perfect example of how the quarter system works in your favor - your previous work history combined with current employment gives you the coverage you need.

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The phone system at Washington ESD is absolutely terrible. When I needed to talk to someone about my claim, I must have called 200 times over two weeks. Finally used Claimyr to get through - totally worth it. They basically call for you and get you connected to an actual agent.

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How does that work exactly? Do they just keep calling until they get through?

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Something like that. They handle all the calling and waiting, then connect you when they reach a human. Saved me so much time and frustration.

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Honestly the wage requirements aren't that hard to meet if you've been working steadily. The bigger challenge is dealing with Washington ESD's bureaucracy and all their forms and requirements. Just be prepared for some paperwork!

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At this point I'm just hoping I don't get laid off at all, but it's good to know I'd probably qualify if it happens.

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That's the best attitude to have! Hopefully your job is safe, but unemployment is there as a safety net if you need it.

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Pro tip: if you do file for unemployment, sign up for direct deposit right away. Waiting for paper checks takes forever and half the time they get lost in the mail.

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Thanks for the tip! I'll definitely do that if I need to file.

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Also make sure to keep checking your online account regularly. Sometimes they need additional information and if you don't respond quickly it can delay your benefits.

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I had a friend who was convinced she didn't qualify because she'd only worked 9 months, but she got approved no problem. The Washington ESD system looks at your total wages, not just how long you worked. As long as you earned enough money spread across at least two quarters, you should be good.

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That's encouraging! Sounds like 8 months should definitely be enough then.

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Yeah, the time thing is a common misconception. It's really about earnings, not duration.

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Another thing - if your hours get reduced instead of being laid off completely, you might still qualify for partial unemployment benefits. A lot of people don't know about that option.

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Really? How does that work?

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If your hours are cut significantly, you can still file for unemployment and they'll calculate a partial benefit based on the reduction in your wages. It's called 'partial unemployment.

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Bottom line - 8 months of steady work should definitely qualify you for unemployment benefits in Washington. Don't stress too much about it. Focus on keeping your job if possible, but know that the safety net is there if you need it!

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Thank you everyone! This has been really helpful. Hopefully I won't need it but I feel much better knowing I'd probably qualify if the worst happens.

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Good luck! And remember, even if something seems confusing about the process, there are resources available to help. Don't be afraid to ask questions.

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If you do end up needing to contact Washington ESD and can't get through on the phone (which happens a lot), that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier really does work. I was skeptical at first but it saved me weeks of frustration when my claim had issues.

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I'll keep that in mind if I need it. Hopefully the whole process goes smoothly if it comes to that.

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Most claims do go smoothly! It's just the complicated cases that you hear horror stories about.

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Last piece of advice - if you do file for unemployment, be completely honest on your application. They verify everything anyway, and any discrepancies can cause major delays or even disqualification.

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Definitely! I wouldn't want to mess anything up by not being truthful.

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Exactly. It's better to be upfront about everything from the start than to have problems later.

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You got this! 8 months of work history puts you in a good position. Try not to worry too much about something that might not even happen. And if it does, at least you know you'll have some income coming in while you look for your next job.

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Thanks for all the encouragement everyone! This thread has been incredibly helpful and reassuring.

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