How long do you need to be employed to get Washington ESD unemployment benefits?
I've been working at my current job for about 8 months now and things aren't looking good - company is talking about layoffs. I'm worried I haven't worked long enough to qualify for unemployment if I get let go. Does anyone know what the minimum work requirement is for Washington ESD? I'm scared I won't be able to get benefits if I lose my job.
36 comments


Keisha Williams
In Washington state, you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters during your base period to qualify for unemployment benefits. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. So if you've been working consistently for 8 months, you should meet this requirement.
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Yara Nassar
•Thanks! What exactly counts as a quarter though? Like January-March would be one quarter?
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Keisha Williams
•Yes exactly - quarters are Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, and Oct-Dec. As long as you earned wages in at least 2 of those quarters during your base period, you should qualify.
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Paolo Ricci
You also need to have earned at least $1,012 total during your base period to qualify for the minimum weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD looks at your highest earning quarter too - you need to earn at least $747 in your highest quarter.
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Yara Nassar
•That doesn't sound too high if I've been working full time for 8 months. Should I be worried about anything else?
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Amina Toure
•Just make sure you're laid off or terminated through no fault of your own. If you quit without good cause or get fired for misconduct, you won't qualify regardless of how long you worked.
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Oliver Zimmermann
I had the same worry when I got laid off last year after only working 10 months. But I qualified just fine. The key thing is Washington ESD looks at your wage history, not just how long you worked at one job. If you worked somewhere else before your current job within the base period, those wages count too.
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Yara Nassar
•Oh that's good to know! I did work part-time at another place for a few months before this job.
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Oliver Zimmermann
•Perfect! Those wages will definitely help your claim. Just make sure to report all your employers when you file.
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CosmicCommander
If you're struggling to get through to Washington ESD to check your wage history or ask questions about eligibility, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me actually talk to someone. They have this system that calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected to an agent. Check out claimyr.com - there's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of busy signals.
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Natasha Volkova
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it could be expensive.
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CosmicCommander
•It's actually pretty reasonable for what you get - being able to talk to an actual person instead of getting hung up on constantly. Way less stressful than trying to call yourself.
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Javier Torres
ugh the phone system is THE WORST. i spent like 3 hours yesterday trying to call and kept getting disconnected
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Emma Davis
•Same here! It's so frustrating when you just need to ask one simple question.
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CosmicCommander
•That's exactly why I started using Claimyr - I was wasting entire days trying to get through to someone at Washington ESD.
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Amina Toure
Another thing to keep in mind - even if you qualify for benefits, there's a one-week waiting period before you can start receiving payments. And you'll need to file weekly claims and do job search activities to keep getting benefits. Make sure you understand all the requirements before you file.
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Yara Nassar
•What kind of job search activities? Like just applying to jobs?
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Amina Toure
•You need to make at least three job search contacts per week and keep a log. This can include applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking contacts, etc. Washington ESD is pretty strict about this requirement.
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Malik Johnson
•They randomly audit people too so make sure you keep good records of your job search activities!
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Isabella Ferreira
I think there's also something about needing to be able and available for work? Like you can't be going to school full-time or something like that.
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Keisha Williams
•Yes, you need to be able and available for suitable work. Going to school full-time can affect your eligibility, but there are some exceptions for approved training programs.
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Yara Nassar
•Good thing I'm not in school then. This is all really helpful info, thanks everyone!
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Ravi Sharma
Just wanted to add - if you do get laid off, file your claim as soon as possible! Don't wait. The sooner you file, the sooner your claim can be processed. Sometimes there are delays in adjudication if they need to verify your separation from work.
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NebulaNomad
•What's adjudication? Is that something bad?
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Ravi Sharma
•Not necessarily bad - it just means Washington ESD needs to review something about your claim before they can approve benefits. Could be verifying why you lost your job, checking your work history, stuff like that.
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Freya Thomsen
•Mine was in adjudication for like 6 weeks because they had to contact my old employer. Super stressful but it eventually got approved.
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Omar Fawaz
Don't stress too much about the requirements - if you've been working steadily for 8 months you should be fine. The hardest part is usually just getting through the application process and dealing with Washington ESD's phone system!
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Chloe Martin
•So true! The actual requirements aren't that complicated but their website and phone system make everything seem impossible.
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Diego Rojas
•That's why services like Claimyr are so helpful - takes the headache out of trying to reach someone when you have questions.
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Anastasia Sokolov
One more thing - make sure you have all your employment information ready when you file. Social security numbers of employers, dates of employment, reason for separation, etc. It'll make the process go much smoother.
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Yara Nassar
•Should I start gathering that stuff now just in case?
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Anastasia Sokolov
•Definitely wouldn't hurt! Better to be prepared than scrambling to find everything if you do get laid off.
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StarSeeker
•I wish I had done that - spent forever trying to remember exact dates and addresses of old jobs when I had to file.
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Sean O'Donnell
Hope you don't end up needing unemployment but at least now you know you'd probably qualify! 8 months of steady work should definitely meet Washington ESD's requirements.
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Yara Nassar
•Thanks everyone! This thread has been super helpful and made me feel a lot less anxious about the whole situation.
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Zara Ahmed
•Good luck! Hopefully the layoff rumors at your work don't turn into anything.
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