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Justin Evans

How many months do you have to work for unemployment benefits in Washington?

I've been working at my current job for about 8 months now and I'm worried I might get laid off soon due to company downsizing. I know you need to work a certain amount of time to qualify for unemployment benefits but I can't find clear info on Washington ESD's website about exactly how long. Does anyone know how many months you have to work for unemployment in Washington state? I'm stressed because I haven't been working that long and don't want to be stuck without any income if I lose my job.

It's not really about months, it's about quarters and earnings. You need to have worked in at least 2 quarters during your base year and earned a minimum amount. The base year is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. So if you've been working 8 months consistently, you should probably qualify.

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That's confusing - what exactly is a quarter? Like 3 months?

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Yes, a quarter is 3 months. Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, Oct-Dec.

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I think you need to earn like $1,000 in your highest quarter or something like that. But honestly the Washington ESD website is so confusing about this stuff.

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It's actually more complicated than that. You need earnings in at least 2 quarters AND your total base year earnings need to be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter earnings.

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I had this same worry when I got laid off last year! If you've been working steady for 8 months you should be fine. The key thing is you need to have worked during at least 2 different calendar quarters. So like if you started in March, you would have worked in Q1 (March), Q2 (Apr-Jun), Q3 (Jul-Sep), and part of Q4. That's definitely enough.

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That makes me feel better! I started in April so I've definitely worked in multiple quarters.

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The hardest part isn't qualifying, it's actually getting through to Washington ESD when you need help! I spent weeks trying to call them about my claim. Finally found this service called Claimyr that actually got me through to a real person at claimyr.com. They have a video showing how it works too https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ

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How much does that cost though? I can't afford to pay extra just to talk to someone.

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It was worth it for me because I was stuck for so long, but I get not everyone wants to pay for something that should be free.

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ugh the whole quarters thing is so stupid. why can't they just say 6 months or whatever like normal people

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Because it's designed by bureaucrats who want to make everything as complicated as possible!

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Let me break this down properly since there's some confusion here. For Washington state unemployment (UI), you need: 1) Earnings in at least 2 quarters of your base year, 2) Total base year earnings of at least 1.5 times your highest quarter, 3) Your highest quarter earnings must be at least $1,000. The base year is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you apply.

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This is super helpful! So if I make like $2,500 per quarter, I should definitely qualify?

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Yes, that would easily meet all the requirements. You'd have earnings in multiple quarters and well above the minimum thresholds.

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See this is why I was confused earlier, I thought it was just about the $1,000 thing.

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What if you worked part-time? Does that count the same way?

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Part-time work counts as long as you meet the earnings requirements. It doesn't matter if you worked 40 hours a week or 20, just that you earned enough.

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The thing that really helped me was keeping track of my pay stubs so I knew exactly what I earned each quarter. Made filing my claim so much easier when I had all that info ready.

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Good idea! I should start organizing my pay stubs just in case.

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Washington ESD actually has access to your wage records from employers, but it's still good to have your own records.

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The whole system is broken anyway. Even if you qualify they'll find some reason to delay your claim for weeks or months. I know people who waited 12 weeks just to get their first payment.

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That's exactly what happened to my friend! Her claim went into adjudication and sat there forever.

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That's actually when I used Claimyr - my claim was stuck in adjudication and I couldn't get anyone on the phone to explain why. They helped me get through and it turned out to be a simple issue that got resolved quickly once I talked to someone.

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Wait so if I've only been working for like 4 months I probably don't qualify?

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It depends on when you started and how much you've earned. If you started 4 months ago and have been working in 2 different quarters with decent earnings, you might still qualify.

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I started in September so I've worked Sep-Dec. That's only Q3 and Q4 right?

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Yes, that's 2 quarters. As long as you've earned enough in those quarters you should meet the basic requirements.

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This is all making my head spin. Why can't Washington ESD just have a simple calculator on their website where you put in how long you worked and how much you made?

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Because that would be too logical and helpful!

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They actually do have some tools on their website but they're buried pretty deep and not very user-friendly.

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Thanks everyone! This has been really helpful. Sounds like with 8 months of steady work I should be okay if the worst happens. Still hoping I don't get laid off though!

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Good luck! Even if you do get laid off, at least you know you'll have some income coming in.

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Just make sure to file right away if you do lose your job. There's a waiting week before benefits start.

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I've been on unemployment twice in Washington and both times I qualified with less than a year of work. The quarters thing seems scary but it's actually not that hard to meet if you've been working regularly.

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That's reassuring to hear from someone with actual experience!

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Does anyone know if there are different rules for seasonal workers?

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Same basic rules apply but there might be some special considerations. You'd need to check with Washington ESD directly for seasonal work situations.

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Pro tip: if you do end up filing for unemployment, sign up for direct deposit right away. Paper checks take forever and sometimes get lost in the mail.

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Good to know! I'll remember that if I need to file.

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Yes! Direct deposit made such a difference. Got my payments way faster.

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The real question is whether you can actually get through to anyone at Washington ESD when you need help. I tried calling for 3 weeks straight and never got through.

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Same here! The phone system is absolutely useless. You either get busy signals or sit on hold for hours just to get disconnected.

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This is why services like Claimyr exist. I was skeptical at first but when you can't get through any other way, it's worth it to actually talk to someone who can help with your claim.

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Just want to add that you also have to be able and available for work, actively seeking work, etc. It's not just about having worked enough to qualify initially.

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Right, I know about the job search requirements and all that. Just wanted to make sure I'd actually qualify in the first place!

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Another thing to consider - if you get severance pay that might affect when your benefits start. Just something to keep in mind if you do get laid off.

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I don't think my company offers severance but good to know about that potential issue.

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The earnings requirements aren't that high really. Even at minimum wage if you work steady for 8 months you should easily qualify. The bigger challenge is dealing with Washington ESD's terrible customer service when you need help.

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So true! The system itself isn't that complicated once you understand it, but getting help when something goes wrong is nearly impossible.

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Which is exactly why I was so glad to find Claimyr when my claim got stuck. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person to get things moving.

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Thanks for this thread! I've been wondering the same thing since my job has been talking about potential layoffs. Feel much better knowing 8 months should be enough.

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Glad this helped someone else too! Hope neither of us ends up needing it though.

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