How many months do you have to work to collect unemployment in Washington?
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington state. I've been working at my current job for about 8 months but before that I had a few gaps in employment. Does anyone know exactly how many months you need to work to be eligible for Washington ESD unemployment? I'm worried I might not have worked long enough if I lose my job.
48 comments


Oliver Cheng
It's not actually about months worked - Washington ESD looks at your wages earned during your base period. You need to have earned at least $1,000 in wages during your base period, which is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file your claim.
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Ashley Simian
•That's confusing - so it's about how much money I made, not how long I worked?
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Oliver Cheng
•Exactly! You could work 2 months and make $2000 and qualify, or work 6 months part-time making $800 and not qualify. It's all about the wage amount.
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Taylor To
i think you also need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, not just the minimum $1000 total. so you cant just work one really good month and qualify
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Oliver Cheng
•You're absolutely right! I should have mentioned that requirement too. Thanks for adding that detail.
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Ashley Simian
•Okay so I need $1000 total AND wages in at least 2 different quarters? This is getting complicated.
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Taylor To
•yeah but if you worked 8 months straight you probably hit both requirements easily
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Ella Cofer
The Washington ESD website has a tool where you can check your quarterly wages to see if you qualify. You log into your SecureAccess Washington account and can view your wage history there. Much easier than trying to calculate it yourself.
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Ashley Simian
•I didn't know about that tool! I'll check it out, thanks.
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Kevin Bell
•That tool is super helpful. Saved me a lot of guesswork when I filed my claim last year.
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Savannah Glover
I had trouble reaching Washington ESD when I was trying to get clarification on my eligibility. Spent hours on hold and kept getting disconnected. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual agent who could look at my account and confirm my eligibility. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Ashley Simian
•How does that work exactly? Do they call Washington ESD for you?
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Savannah Glover
•Yeah, they handle the calling and waiting, then connect you when they get an agent on the line. Saved me so much frustration.
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Felix Grigori
•Never heard of that service but sounds useful if you can't get through the normal way.
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Felicity Bud
There's also an alternate base period option if you don't qualify using the standard base period. It uses the last 4 completed quarters instead of the first 4 of the last 5. Sometimes people who worked more recently can qualify this way even if they don't under the regular calculation.
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Ashley Simian
•So if I don't qualify one way, Washington ESD automatically checks the other way?
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Felicity Bud
•Yes, they'll automatically consider the alternate base period if you don't qualify under the standard method.
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Max Reyes
•This happened to me! Didn't qualify the first way but did with the alternate base period.
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Mikayla Davison
the washington esd system is so confusing with all these rules. why cant they just say 'work X months and youre eligible' like normal people would expect
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Oliver Cheng
•Because people work different hours and earn different wages. The wage-based system is actually more fair than just counting months.
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Mikayla Davison
•i guess but its still confusing as hell
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Adrian Connor
•I agree it's confusing but once you understand it, it makes sense. Part-time workers can still qualify if they earn enough.
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Aisha Jackson
Don't forget you also need to have worked enough hours or earned enough wages to establish your weekly benefit amount. Even if you qualify for benefits, you might get a very low weekly amount if your wages were too low.
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Ashley Simian
•How do they calculate the weekly amount?
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Aisha Jackson
•It's based on your highest earning quarter during your base period. They take that amount, divide by 26, and that's roughly your weekly benefit amount.
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Ryder Everingham
Also make sure all your employers properly reported your wages to Washington ESD. I had an issue where one employer didn't report my wages correctly and it affected my eligibility calculation. Had to get that sorted out before my claim could be processed.
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Ashley Simian
•How do you check if wages were reported correctly?
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Ryder Everingham
•You can see your reported wages in your SecureAccess Washington account. If something's missing, you'll need to contact Washington ESD and possibly provide pay stubs to prove your wages.
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Lilly Curtis
•This is why I keep all my pay stubs! You never know when you might need them for unemployment or other benefits.
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Leo Simmons
The $1000 minimum wage requirement seems really low compared to what most people earn these days. Is that amount ever going to be updated?
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Oliver Cheng
•It's set by state law so it would require legislative action to change. But you're right that $1000 is pretty low by today's standards.
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Lindsey Fry
•At minimum wage in Washington that's only about 80 hours of work, so it's not that hard to meet.
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Saleem Vaziri
I've been reading about this and I think there might be additional requirements for certain types of workers? Like if you're self-employed or worked for a temp agency?
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Felicity Bud
•Self-employed workers generally don't qualify for regular unemployment unless they specifically paid into the system. Temp agency workers should qualify as long as the agency properly reported their wages.
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Saleem Vaziri
•Thanks for clarifying! I wasn't sure how that worked.
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Kayla Morgan
OP since you said you worked 8 months straight you should definitely qualify. Most people working full time for that long would easily meet both the $1000 minimum and the 2-quarter requirement.
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Ashley Simian
•That's reassuring to hear. I was really worried I might not qualify.
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Kayla Morgan
•Yeah unless you were working very part-time for very low wages, 8 months should be more than enough.
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James Maki
When I was trying to figure out my eligibility, I found it helpful to actually call Washington ESD and have them walk through my wage history with me. Took forever to get through though - probably tried calling for a week straight.
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Jasmine Hancock
•That's where services like Claimyr come in handy. They deal with the calling headache so you don't have to spend days trying to reach someone.
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James Maki
•Wish I had known about that option when I was dealing with this!
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Cole Roush
Just want to add that even if you qualify for benefits, you still need to meet all the ongoing requirements like actively looking for work and filing your weekly claims on time. Qualifying is just the first step.
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Ashley Simian
•Good point. I've heard the job search requirements are pretty strict too.
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Cole Roush
•Yes, you need to make at least 3 job contacts per week and keep detailed records. Washington ESD can audit your job search activities.
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Scarlett Forster
•And don't forget to register with WorkSourceWA if you haven't already. That's required too.
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Arnav Bengali
Bottom line: if you've worked 8 months at regular wages, you almost certainly qualify. The wage requirements are designed to be achievable for most workers, not to keep people out of the system.
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Ashley Simian
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much better about understanding the requirements now.
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Sayid Hassan
•Good luck OP! Hope you don't need to use the information but it's good to know just in case.
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