How long do you have to work to collect unemployment in Washington?
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington state. I've been working at my current job for about 8 months but before that I had a few months gap where I wasn't working. Does anyone know exactly how long you need to work to be eligible for Washington ESD unemployment? I'm worried I might not have enough work history to qualify.
174 comments


Nia Jackson
In Washington, you need to have worked and earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period to qualify for unemployment benefits. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim.
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Luca Romano
•Thanks! So it's not just about how long you worked at one job, but your total work history over those quarters?
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Nia Jackson
•Exactly! And you need to have earned at least $1,000 in your highest earning quarter during the base period to meet the minimum requirements.
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Mateo Hernandez
I was in a similar situation last year. The Washington ESD looks at your earnings over multiple quarters, not just your most recent job. If you've been working for 8 months, you should probably have earnings in at least 2 quarters which would meet the basic requirement.
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Luca Romano
•That's reassuring to hear! Did you have any issues with the application process?
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Mateo Hernandez
•The application itself was straightforward, but getting through to someone at Washington ESD when I had questions was nearly impossible. I spent hours on hold multiple times.
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CosmicCruiser
If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD directly, there's actually a service called Claimyr that can help you get through to an agent. They have a system that handles the calling and waiting for you. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. I used it when I needed to verify my eligibility and it saved me so much time.
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Aisha Khan
•How does that work exactly? Do they just call for you?
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CosmicCruiser
•Yeah, basically they handle all the calling and waiting, then connect you when they get through to an actual person. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Ethan Taylor
wait i thought you had to work for like a full year to get unemployment?? this is confusing
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Nia Jackson
•No, that's a common misconception. You don't need a full year of work. The requirement is based on quarters and earnings, not total time worked.
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Ethan Taylor
•oh ok that makes more sense. so if i worked 6 months i might still qualify?
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Nia Jackson
•Possibly, depending on when you worked and how much you earned. You'd need to look at your specific earnings in each quarter.
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Yuki Ito
The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator that can help you figure out if you qualify and estimate your weekly benefit amount. You'll need your wage information from the past 18 months to use it effectively.
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Luca Romano
•Good tip! I'll check that out. Do I need to gather pay stubs or will they have access to my wage information?
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Yuki Ito
•Washington ESD gets wage information from employers quarterly, so they should have most of your recent work history. But it's good to have your own records just in case.
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Oliver Cheng
You need to have worked in at least two quarters during your base period and earned a minimum amount. For Washington state, you typically need to have earned at least $3,400 in your highest quarter and total base period earnings of at least $4,400. Your base period is usually the first four of the last five completed quarters before you file.
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Ashley Simian
•Thanks! So if I file in January 2025, my base period would be like October 2023 through September 2024? I think I started my current job in May 2024 so I might not have enough quarters.
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Oliver Cheng
•Exactly right on the timeframe. If you don't qualify with the standard base period, Washington ESD can use an alternate base period which would be the last four completed quarters. That might help in your situation.
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Ruby Blake
In Washington state, you need to have worked in at least two quarters during your base period and earned a minimum amount. Your base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You also need to have earned at least $1,000 in your highest-earning quarter.
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Miles Hammonds
•What exactly is a quarter? Like 3 months? And how much do you need to earn total?
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Ruby Blake
•Yes, a quarter is 3 months. You need to earn at least $1,000 in your highest quarter AND your total base period wages need to be at least 1.25 times your high quarter wages.
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Micah Franklin
ugh the base period thing is so confusing. I think I worked enough but when I applied they said I didn't meet the requirements. Still trying to figure out what went wrong.
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Miles Hammonds
•Did you try calling Washington ESD to ask what the issue was?
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Micah Franklin
•I tried calling but could never get through. Always busy or they hang up on me.
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Carmen Lopez
The system is so complicated for no reason. I had to call THREE times just to understand my base period because their website explanation was confusing as hell.
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Andre Dupont
•I feel you! The whole process is unnecessarily complex. At least once you get through to someone they're usually helpful.
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Carmen Lopez
•IF you can get through. I was on hold for 2+ hours each time I called.
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Taylor To
i think its 680 hours or something like that but im not sure
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Ella Cofer
•That's not quite right for Washington. The 680 hours requirement is for some other states. Washington uses a dollar amount system based on quarterly earnings, not hours worked.
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Taylor To
•oh ok my bad, got confused with my friend who lives in oregon
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Nia Jackson
For anyone struggling with the Washington ESD phone system, here are the specific requirements broken down: You need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, with at least $1,000 in your highest quarter. Your total base period wages need to be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter earnings. The base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters.
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Luca Romano
•This is super helpful! So if I started working in March 2024 and it's now January 2025, my base period would be...
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Nia Jackson
•Your base period would likely be January 2024 through December 2024, so you'd have earnings in Q2, Q3, and Q4 of 2024 which should easily meet the 2-quarter requirement.
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Ella Harper
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD, I recently discovered this service called Claimyr that helps you get connected to an actual agent. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helped me get answers about my base period calculation.
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Micah Franklin
•Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true.
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Ella Harper
•Yeah it's real. I was skeptical too but it actually worked. They basically keep calling for you until they get through.
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Miles Hammonds
•How much does something like that cost though?
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Kevin Bell
I had this same question last year and it took me FOREVER to get through to someone at Washington ESD to get a straight answer. Their phone lines are always busy and when you do get through, you're on hold for like 2 hours. I finally found this service called Claimyr that helped me get connected to an actual agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Ashley Simian
•Never heard of that service before. Does it actually work or is it just another scam?
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Kevin Bell
•It's legit. I was skeptical too but it actually got me through to Washington ESD within like 20 minutes instead of spending my whole day trying to call. Worth it when you need answers about your eligibility.
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Savannah Glover
•How much does something like that usually cost though? I'm already worried about money if I lose my job.
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Mateo Hernandez
Just remember that even if you meet the wage requirements, you still need to be unemployed through no fault of your own. If you quit without good cause or were fired for misconduct, you might not qualify regardless of your work history.
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Luca Romano
•Good point. In my case it would be a layoff, so that shouldn't be an issue.
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QuantumQuasar
•Even with layoffs, sometimes employers contest claims. Just be prepared to provide documentation if needed.
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PrinceJoe
The work requirements aren't just about time - it's about wages earned. You could work for 2 years but if you didn't earn enough, you still might not qualify. Washington ESD looks at your total wages during the base period.
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Miles Hammonds
•So if I was working part-time and didn't earn much, I might not qualify even though I worked for 8 months?
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PrinceJoe
•Exactly. It's all about meeting the minimum wage requirements, not just the time worked.
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Ella Cofer
The exact requirements for Washington state unemployment are: you must have worked in at least two quarters of your base period, earned at least $3,400 in your highest earning quarter, and your total base period wages must be at least $4,400. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you apply. You also need to be unemployed through no fault of your own and be able and available for work.
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Ashley Simian
•This is super helpful. So if I've only been working since May 2024, I probably only have earnings in 2-3 quarters max by now. Might not qualify yet.
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Ella Cofer
•Right, but don't forget about the alternate base period option I mentioned earlier. If you don't qualify under the standard base period, Washington ESD will automatically check your alternate base period eligibility.
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Brooklyn Knight
this is why the unemployment system is so messed up. people who work and pay taxes should be able to get benefits when they need them. the requirements are ridiculous.
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Owen Devar
•I mean, there has to be some requirements otherwise everyone would just file for benefits.
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Brooklyn Knight
•but 8 months of work should be enough! that's most of a year!
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Zoe Papanikolaou
I've been working part-time for the past year. Does part-time work count the same as full-time for meeting the requirements?
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Nia Jackson
•Yes, part-time work counts! It's all about your total earnings in each quarter, not whether you worked full-time or part-time.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
•That's great to know. I was worried my part-time wages wouldn't be enough.
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CosmicCruiser
For anyone who needs to speak with Washington ESD about their specific situation, I can't recommend Claimyr enough. I was getting different information from different sources online and needed to talk to an actual person to get clarity on my base period calculation. Used their service and got connected within 20 minutes instead of the usual hours-long wait.
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Jamal Wilson
•Is there a cost for using that service?
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CosmicCruiser
•There is a fee, but honestly it was worth it for the time it saved me. Plus they have that demo video I mentioned earlier that shows exactly how it works.
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Mei Lin
Don't forget about the alternate base period option if you don't qualify under the standard base period. Sometimes recent work history can help if your earlier quarters were low.
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Luca Romano
•What's the alternate base period?
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Mei Lin
•It's the last 4 completed calendar quarters instead of the first 4 of the last 5. So more recent work history gets included.
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Liam Fitzgerald
The Washington ESD eligibility requirements seem pretty reasonable compared to some other states. At least you don't need a full year of work like I thought.
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Amara Nnamani
•Yeah, Washington's requirements are fairly standard. Some states have higher earnings requirements.
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Liam Fitzgerald
•True, I was worried I'd need like $5,000 in earnings or something crazy like that.
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Felix Grigori
ugh the washington esd website is SO confusing about this stuff!! why cant they just give you a simple yes or no calculator
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Oliver Cheng
•There actually is a benefits calculator on their website, but it's kind of buried in the menus. Look under 'Estimate Your Benefits' or something like that.
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Felix Grigori
•found it thanks! still confusing though lol
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Ruby Blake
To be more specific about the Washington state requirements: You need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, at least $1,000 in your highest quarter, and total base period wages of at least 1.25 times your high quarter. So if your highest quarter was $2,000, you'd need at least $2,500 total.
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Miles Hammonds
•OK so I need to calculate my wages for each 3-month period and see if I meet those numbers. Where do I find my wage information?
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Ruby Blake
•Check your pay stubs or ask your employer for a wage statement. Washington ESD will also have your wage information on file from employer reports.
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Savannah Glover
I qualified with just 6 months of work but I was making decent money. It really depends on how much you earned per quarter, not just how long you worked. If you were making minimum wage part-time, it might be harder to hit those dollar thresholds.
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Ashley Simian
•Yeah I'm making about $15/hour for maybe 25-30 hours a week. Trying to do the math in my head but it's complicated with all the quarter stuff.
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Savannah Glover
•That's roughly $375-450 per week, so you'd probably hit the minimum in a full quarter. The key is having earnings in at least two different quarters.
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Daniel Rivera
just file anyway and see what happens. worst case they deny you and you're in the same spot you are now
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Miles Hammonds
•That's true I guess. Does it hurt to apply even if you might not qualify?
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Ruby Blake
•No it doesn't hurt to apply. If you don't meet the requirements, they'll just deny the claim.
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Giovanni Mancini
Make sure you apply as soon as you become unemployed. There's a waiting period and you want to get that started as early as possible.
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Luca Romano
•How long is the waiting period in Washington?
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Giovanni Mancini
•There's typically a one-week waiting period, but it can vary depending on your situation and when you file.
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NebulaNinja
i had a job for 3 months then got laid off and still qualified so 8 months should definitely be enough if you made decent wages
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Luca Romano
•That's encouraging! Did you have any previous work history before those 3 months?
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NebulaNinja
•yeah i had worked the year before too so that probably helped with the base period calculation
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
The key thing is making sure Washington ESD has accurate wage information from all your employers. Sometimes smaller employers are slow to report wages and that can cause delays in processing your claim.
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Dylan Mitchell
•How do you check if your wages are reported correctly?
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•You can create an account on the Washington ESD website and view your wage history. It should show quarterly earnings from all your employers.
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Sofia Morales
Based on what everyone's saying, it sounds like with 8 months of work you should be fine as long as you earned at least $1,000 in your highest quarter. The Washington ESD system is designed to help people who've been working, not people who need a full year of employment history.
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Luca Romano
•Thanks everyone! This thread has been incredibly helpful. I feel much more confident about my eligibility now.
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Sofia Morales
•Glad we could help! Don't hesitate to reach out if you run into any issues during the application process.
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Sophie Footman
I had a similar situation last year. Worked for about 6 months but didn't qualify because I didn't earn enough in my base period. It's frustrating but the requirements are there for a reason.
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Miles Hammonds
•What did you end up doing? Did you reapply later?
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Sophie Footman
•I waited a few more months and reapplied. By then I had worked long enough to meet the requirements.
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Dmitry Popov
One more tip - when you do apply, have all your employer information ready including dates of employment and reason for separation. It makes the process much smoother.
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Luca Romano
•Good advice! I'll make sure to gather all that information before I start the application.
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Ava Garcia
•And keep copies of everything you submit. You never know when you might need to reference it later.
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StarSailor}
The Washington ESD customer service can actually be pretty helpful once you get through to them. If you're unsure about your eligibility, it's worth calling to get a definitive answer about your specific situation.
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Miguel Silva
•Or use that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier to avoid the long wait times.
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StarSailor}
•True, that's probably the smarter approach if you don't want to spend your whole day on hold.
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Ella Harper
Another option if you don't qualify under regular unemployment is to see if there are any other programs you might be eligible for. Sometimes there are extended benefits or other assistance programs available.
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Miles Hammonds
•Like what kind of other programs?
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Ella Harper
•Things like food assistance, temporary cash assistance, or job training programs. Washington ESD might be able to point you toward other resources.
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Felicity Bud
Don't forget you also have to register with WorkSource and do job search activities every week once you start claiming benefits. That's a whole other set of requirements on top of just qualifying initially.
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Ashley Simian
•Oh right, I forgot about that part. How many job contacts do you have to make per week?
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Felicity Bud
•I think it's 3 job search activities per week minimum, but it varies based on your situation. Some people have to do more.
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Taylor To
my cousin got denied even though she worked for like a year because she quit instead of getting fired
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Ella Cofer
•Yeah, that's the 'through no fault of your own' requirement. Generally you need to be laid off, terminated for non-misconduct reasons, or have quit for good cause connected to the work.
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Taylor To
•she was being harassed by her boss but didnt document it properly so they said it wasnt good cause
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Zainab Ismail
Bottom line: 8 months of work should definitely qualify you for unemployment benefits in Washington as long as you meet the earnings requirements and were laid off through no fault of your own. The system is designed to help workers who've contributed to it.
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Luca Romano
•Perfect summary! I really appreciate everyone taking the time to explain this. Makes the whole process seem much less intimidating.
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Zainab Ismail
•Happy to help! The unemployment system can be confusing but it's there to support you when you need it.
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Ashley Simian
Update: I tried calling Washington ESD to ask about my specific situation and got the busy signal like 15 times in a row. This is so frustrating when you just need a simple answer.
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Kevin Bell
•This is exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier. Same thing happened to me - spent literally 3 hours trying to get through on my own before I gave up and used their service.
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Max Reyes
•I've had good luck calling right when they open at 8am or during lunch hour around 12:30. Still takes forever but better chance of getting through.
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Connor Rupert
the 8 months thing doesn't matter as much as when you worked. if you worked 8 months but it was all in the same quarter, that's different than 8 months spread out over multiple quarters
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Miles Hammonds
•Oh good point. I worked from March through October so that would be multiple quarters right?
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Connor Rupert
•yeah that would be spring and summer quarters at least, maybe fall too depending on when exactly
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Molly Hansen
If you're still confused about whether you qualify, definitely try to get through to Washington ESD. I know it's hard but they can look up your actual wage records and tell you for sure.
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Micah Franklin
•That's what I've been trying to do but can never get through!
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Molly Hansen
•Yeah the phone lines are brutal. That Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier might be worth a shot if you're really stuck.
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Brady Clean
i qualified with only 7 months of work but i was making good money. it really depends on your wages not just how long you worked
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Miles Hammonds
•That's encouraging. I wasn't making a ton but it was more than minimum wage.
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Brady Clean
•you should be fine then. just apply and see what happens
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Skylar Neal
The base period calculation can be tricky. Sometimes it's worth waiting a few weeks to apply if you're close to qualifying but not quite there yet. Each week you wait shifts your base period slightly.
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Miles Hammonds
•How would waiting help? I'm not working right now.
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Skylar Neal
•If you're not working, waiting wouldn't help. But if you had some high-wage weeks that are about to fall into your base period, it might be worth the wait.
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Vincent Bimbach
whatever you do don't lie on your application. they check everything and if you get caught it's fraud
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Miles Hammonds
•Yeah definitely not planning to lie. Just want to make sure I actually qualify before applying.
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Vincent Bimbach
•good. better to be honest and get denied than to lie and get in trouble
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Kelsey Chin
I used Claimyr when I was trying to figure out my base period wages. Got through to an agent in like 10 minutes and they explained everything. Way better than trying to call on your own.
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Miles Hammonds
•How does that work exactly? Do they call for you?
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Kelsey Chin
•Yeah they basically keep calling the Washington ESD number until they get through, then connect you to the agent. Super convenient.
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Norah Quay
8 months should be enough if you were working full time. the key is making sure you earned enough wages in at least 2 different quarters
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Miles Hammonds
•I was working about 35 hours a week so almost full time. Hopefully that's enough.
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Norah Quay
•that sounds like it should qualify. definitely worth applying to find out for sure
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Leo McDonald
Don't forget that even if you qualify, you still have to meet the ongoing requirements like doing job searches and being available for work. The initial qualification is just the first step.
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Miles Hammonds
•Yeah I know about the job search requirements. Just trying to figure out if I can even apply in the first place.
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Leo McDonald
•Makes sense. Get the qualification question answered first, then worry about the weekly requirements.
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Jessica Nolan
i was in almost the exact same situation last year. worked 8 months but had a gap before that. ended up qualifying no problem. just apply and see what happens
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Miles Hammonds
•That's reassuring! Did you have to provide any special documentation about the gap in employment?
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Jessica Nolan
•nope, they just looked at my wages during the base period. the gap before didn't matter
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Angelina Farar
The Washington ESD website has a tool where you can estimate your benefits before applying. It might give you an idea of whether you qualify or not.
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Miles Hammonds
•Oh really? I didn't know about that. I'll check it out.
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Angelina Farar
•Yeah it's pretty helpful. Won't be exact but gives you a ballpark idea.
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Sebastián Stevens
honestly just apply. you're overthinking this. if you don't qualify they'll tell you and you can reapply later when you do qualify
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Miles Hammonds
•You're probably right. I guess I'm just nervous about the whole process.
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Sebastián Stevens
•totally understandable. unemployment stuff is stressful. but better to know for sure than keep wondering
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Oliver Cheng
Just to clarify something from earlier - the quarterly earnings requirements get adjusted annually. For 2025, you need at least $3,400 in your highest quarter and $4,400 total in your base period. These amounts go up slightly each year based on average wages.
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Ashley Simian
•Good to know about the annual adjustments. I'll make sure I'm looking at current year requirements.
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Oliver Cheng
•Yeah, always check the current year amounts. I've seen people get confused using old information from forums or websites that haven't been updated.
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Mikayla Davison
Been there! I barely qualified when I got laid off last year. Had exactly 2 quarters of work and just squeaked by the dollar minimums. Even if you're close, definitely apply because they'll calculate everything officially.
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Ashley Simian
•That's encouraging! How long did it take to find out if you were approved?
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Mikayla Davison
•About 2 weeks for me, but some people wait longer if there are any issues with their application or work history that need verification.
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Felix Grigori
wait so you need to work in 2 quarters AND earn the minimum amounts? or is it one or the other?
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Ella Cofer
•You need BOTH - work in at least 2 quarters AND meet the minimum earnings requirements. It's not either/or, you have to satisfy all the criteria.
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Felix Grigori
•ugh ok that makes it harder then
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Adrian Connor
The Washington ESD eligibility requirements are pretty standard compared to other states, but the key thing is making sure you understand what quarters count. If you're filing now, they look at specific calendar quarters, not just 'the last 12 months' or whatever.
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Ashley Simian
•Yeah the quarter thing is what's confusing me. So if I apply in February 2025, they'd look at April-June 2024, July-Sept 2024, Oct-Dec 2024, and Jan-March 2024?
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Adrian Connor
•Close, but the order would be Jan-March 2024, April-June 2024, July-Sept 2024, and Oct-Dec 2024. They go in chronological order for the base period.
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Kevin Bell
Just wanted to follow up on the Claimyr thing since a few people asked about it. I used it again last month when I had questions about my benefit amount calculation and it saved me so much time. Really wish I'd known about it sooner.
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Savannah Glover
•Does it work for any type of question or just certain things?
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Kevin Bell
•From what I can tell, it just helps you get connected to a real person at Washington ESD faster. Once you're talking to an agent, you can ask whatever you need to ask.
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Aisha Jackson
Don't stress too much about the requirements. I thought I wouldn't qualify because I'd only worked 7 months, but turns out I had enough earnings spread across the right quarters. The worst they can do is say no, and then you know for sure.
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Ashley Simian
•True, I guess I should just apply and see what happens rather than trying to calculate everything perfectly beforehand.
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Aisha Jackson
•Exactly. The application process will tell you if you qualify or not, and if not, they'll explain why so you know what you need for next time.
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Ella Cofer
One more important point - if you're still working when you apply, you might qualify for partial unemployment benefits depending on your reduced hours and earnings. Washington has provisions for that too.
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Ashley Simian
•Oh interesting, I didn't know about partial benefits. My hours have been cut recently so that might apply to my situation.
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Ella Cofer
•Yeah, if your hours or wages were reduced through no fault of your own, you might qualify for partial benefits while still working. Different calculation but still based on the same base period requirements.
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Ryder Everingham
This whole thread has been really helpful! I'm in a similar situation and was totally confused about the requirements. Going to try calling Washington ESD tomorrow morning bright and early.
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Max Reyes
•Good luck! Set aside a few hours and have all your employment info ready. Pay stubs, employer info, exact dates, etc.
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Ryder Everingham
•Thanks for the tip! I'll gather everything tonight so I'm prepared.
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Ashley Simian
Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I think I have a better understanding now. Going to gather my pay stubs and employment dates, then either call Washington ESD or maybe try that Claimyr service if I can't get through on my own.
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Oliver Cheng
•You're welcome! Feel free to come back and update us on how it goes. These kinds of real experiences help other people in similar situations.
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Kevin Bell
•Definitely update us! And honestly, even if you're not sure you qualify, it's worth applying. The worst case is you get a definitive answer about your eligibility.
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