How long do you have to work to collect unemployment in Washington state?
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington. I've been working at my current job for about 8 months now, but before that I had a gap where I wasn't working for like 6 months. Does anyone know the minimum work requirements to be eligible for Washington ESD benefits? I'm worried I might not have worked long enough if I lose my job.
153 comments


Connor Rupert
You need to have earned wages in at least two quarters during your base period to qualify for Washington ESD unemployment benefits. The base period is usually the first four of the last five completed quarters before you file your claim. It's not just about how long you worked, but also how much you earned during that time.
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Sophie Footman
•What's considered a quarter? Like January-March, April-June, etc? And do you know what the minimum earnings requirement is?
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Connor Rupert
•Yes exactly - quarters are Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, Oct-Dec. For 2025, you need to have earned at least $8,019 total during your base period, with at least $2,673 in your highest-earning quarter.
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Paolo Esposito
In Washington state, you need to have worked in at least two quarters during your base period and earned a minimum amount. The base period is usually the first four of the last five completed quarters before you file your claim. You also need to have earned at least $3,500 total during the base period.
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Keisha Brown
•What exactly counts as a quarter? Is that like every 3 months?
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Paolo Esposito
•Yes, quarters are Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, and Oct-Dec. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would typically be Jan 2024 through Dec 2024.
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Molly Hansen
wait hold on, if you QUIT your job you won't be eligible for benefits anyway. unemployment is for people who get laid off or fired through no fault of their own. quitting disqualifies you unless its for good cause like unsafe working conditions or something
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Sophie Footman
•Oh crap really? Even if it's for family care reasons? I thought there might be exceptions for that kind of thing.
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Brady Clean
•There are some exceptions for quitting with good cause, including compelling family reasons in certain situations. You'd need to check with Washington ESD about whether your specific family situation would qualify.
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Skylar Neal
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about my own eligibility questions and their phone lines are impossible. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there? The wait times are insane and I keep getting disconnected.
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Vincent Bimbach
•OMG yes the phone situation is terrible! I found this service called Claimyr that actually got me through to an agent in like 20 minutes. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Totally worth it when you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD.
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Skylar Neal
•Really? That sounds too good to be true. How does it work exactly?
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Vincent Bimbach
•They basically call for you and wait on hold, then connect you when they get through. Super simple and way better than sitting on hold for hours yourself.
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Luca Marino
In Washington state, you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters during your base period, which is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. You also need to have earned at least $3,850 total during the base period and at least $2,500 in your highest earning quarter.
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Zara Malik
•So if I started working in August, would I have enough quarters by now? This is confusing.
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Luca Marino
•If you started in August 2024, you'd have earnings in Q3 and Q4 of 2024. That's two quarters, so you'd meet the quarters requirement. Just make sure your total earnings hit those dollar thresholds.
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Amina Toure
you also need to have earned at least $2,500 in your highest earning quarter during the base period, not just the total $3500. i learned this the hard way when i got denied initially
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Keisha Brown
•Oh no, that's another requirement? This is getting complicated. How do I even check what I earned in each quarter?
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Oliver Weber
•You can request a wage and hour statement from Washington ESD to see your quarterly earnings. They have it all on file from your employers' reports.
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Nia Davis
wait i thought you needed like a full year of work history? i worked 8 months before getting laid off last year and still got approved
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Luca Marino
•Nope, it's based on quarters and dollar amounts, not a full year. As long as you meet the wage requirements in at least two quarters during your base period, you can qualify.
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FireflyDreams
The work requirements can be tricky if you have gaps in employment. I was in a similar situation and had trouble getting through to Washington ESD to verify my eligibility. Spent weeks calling their main number and either getting busy signals or getting disconnected after waiting on hold for hours. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get connected to an actual agent who could review my work history. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
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Keisha Brown
•That sounds helpful! Was it expensive to use?
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FireflyDreams
•They focus on just getting you connected to agents, so it saved me tons of time instead of trying to call over and over. Worth it for the peace of mind knowing I could actually talk to someone about my specific situation.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•I've heard of services like that but always wondered if they're legit. Good to know it worked for someone.
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Kelsey Chin
Back to the original question - the work requirements can be tricky. I had a situation where I thought I qualified but my earnings from one of my jobs wasn't reported correctly by my employer. Make sure all your employers have been reporting your wages properly to Washington ESD or you might run into issues.
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Sophie Footman
•How do I check if my wages were reported correctly? Is there a way to see that online?
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Kelsey Chin
•Yes, you can check your wage history through your SecureAccess Washington account. Look for the quarterly wage reports to make sure everything matches up with your pay stubs.
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Mateo Perez
The wage requirements change every year too. For 2025, you need at least $4,100 total in your base period and at least $2,700 in your highest quarter. Washington ESD updates these amounts annually based on the state's average wage.
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Zara Malik
•Oh wow, so the amounts the previous person mentioned might be outdated? How do I find the current requirements?
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Mateo Perez
•Check the Washington ESD website directly - they post the current year's wage requirements. The amounts do increase most years.
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Aisha Rahman
•This is exactly why I had such a hard time getting through to someone at Washington ESD last month. I kept calling and calling but could never get past the busy signal. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that actually got me connected to an agent who explained my wage requirements clearly. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.
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Javier Morales
Don't forget about the alternate base period! If you don't qualify using the standard base period, Washington ESD will automatically check using the alternate base period, which is the last four completed quarters. This can help if you had recent employment that wouldn't show up in the standard calculation.
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Keisha Brown
•Wait, so they check both automatically? That's actually reassuring.
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Paolo Esposito
•Yes, they'll use whichever base period gives you a valid claim if you meet the requirements under either one.
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Norah Quay
honestly the whole system is so confusing. i worked part time for like a year and when i finally filed they said i didnt earn enough. apparently working 15 hours a week at minimum wage doesnt cut it even if you do it for months
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Connor Rupert
•Yeah, the earnings threshold can be tough for part-time workers. You need that minimum dollar amount, not just time worked. It's based on your actual wages earned during the base period.
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Norah Quay
•wish someone had told me that before i bothered filing. wasted so much time
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CosmicCrusader
FOUR MONTHS should be enough if youve been working full time!! I got benefits after working just 6 months at my job. The key is making sure you earned enough money, not just how long you worked.
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Zara Malik
•That's reassuring! I have been working full time so hopefully the dollar amounts work out.
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Emma Anderson
ugh the washington esd system is so confusing with all these rules. why cant they just make it simple like if you worked for X months you qualify
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Oliver Weber
•I think it's because they want to make sure people actually contributed enough in taxes to fund their benefits. The quarter system helps ensure you had substantial employment.
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Emma Anderson
•i guess that makes sense but its still frustrating when youre trying to figure out if you qualify
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Ethan Brown
Here's something people don't always realize - if you don't qualify using the standard base period, Washington ESD will automatically check your alternate base period, which uses the last four completed quarters instead of the first four of the last five. This can help if you're a newer worker.
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Zara Malik
•I had no idea there was an alternate base period! That's really helpful to know.
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Nia Davis
•yeah they did that for me automatically when i applied, didnt even know it was happening until i got approved
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Yuki Yamamoto
Just a heads up - even if you qualify wage-wise, you still have to meet all the other requirements like being able and available for work, actively seeking work, and not being fired for misconduct. Don't assume qualifying for wages means automatic approval.
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Zara Malik
•Good point. I'm hoping it won't come to that but better to know all the requirements ahead of time.
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Keisha Brown
Thanks everyone for the info. So let me see if I understand this right - I need to have worked in at least 2 quarters, earned $3,500 total, and $2,500 in my highest quarter during the base period. Is there anything else I should know about the work requirements?
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Paolo Esposito
•That covers the basic monetary requirements. You also need to be unemployed through no fault of your own and be able and available for work when you file.
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Amina Toure
•and dont forget you have to do the job search requirements once youre approved - 3 job contacts per week minimum
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Malik Thompson
I was laid off after working for 10 months and qualified easily. The 8 months you mentioned should be fine if you made decent wages. My benefits were based on my earnings during the base period quarters.
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Keisha Brown
•That's good to hear! I'm making about $18/hour so hopefully that's enough to meet the thresholds.
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Malik Thompson
•Yeah that should definitely be enough if you've been working consistently for 8 months.
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Carmen Ortiz
omg this is giving me flashbacks to when i got laid off last year. spent HOURS on the phone with Washington ESD trying to figure out if i qualified. the wage calculation stuff is so confusing
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Andre Rousseau
•Tell me about it! I remember being so stressed about whether I'd worked long enough.
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Carmen Ortiz
•exactly! and getting through to someone who could actually explain it was nearly impossible
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Mateo Perez
Pro tip: You can actually estimate your benefit amount before you even file by using the benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website. It'll tell you if you meet the wage requirements and give you an idea of your weekly benefit amount.
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Zara Malik
•Oh perfect! I'll definitely check that out. Thanks for all the help everyone.
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Zoe Papadakis
The system is set up to help people who work but then lose their jobs through no fault of their own. Four months of steady work should definitely put you in a good position if layoffs happen. Just make sure you file as soon as you're laid off - benefits don't pay retroactively from when you became unemployed, only from when you file.
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Zara Malik
•Good to know about filing right away. I'll keep that in mind.
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Jamal Carter
i worked part time for like 2 years and still didnt qualify because i didnt make enough money. its not just about time, the dollar amounts really matter
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AstroAdventurer
•Yeah, that's why they base it on wages earned rather than just time worked. Makes sense when you think about it.
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Brady Clean
For anyone reading this thread, here are the key Washington ESD eligibility requirements: 1) Wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, 2) Total base period wages of at least $8,019 for 2025, 3) Highest quarter wages of at least $2,673, 4) Be unemployed through no fault of your own OR have good cause for quitting, 5) Be able and available for work, 6) Actively seeking work.
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Sophie Footman
•This is super helpful, thank you! So even if I meet the wage requirements, quitting without good cause would still disqualify me?
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Brady Clean
•Correct. Quitting without good cause results in disqualification. However, compelling family reasons CAN sometimes qualify as good cause - you'd need to provide documentation and Washington ESD would make the determination.
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Isabella Ferreira
Pro tip: if you're close to qualifying but not quite there, sometimes it's worth waiting a bit before filing if you're still working. Each additional quarter of work could help you meet the requirements or increase your benefit amount.
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Keisha Brown
•I'm not planning to quit or anything, just want to know in case something happens with layoffs at my company.
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Isabella Ferreira
•Smart thinking ahead! At least now you know what to expect if you do need to file.
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Mei Liu
If you're making $2,800 a month like you mentioned, you should easily hit the wage requirements after 4 months of full-time work. That's about $11,200 total if you've been consistent, which is way above the minimum threshold.
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Zara Malik
•That's a relief! I was worried I hadn't worked long enough but the math makes sense when you put it that way.
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Molly Hansen
what counts as compelling family reasons? like is taking care of a sick parent enough or does it have to be more serious than that?
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Brady Clean
•Good cause for family reasons typically includes things like domestic violence, caring for a family member with a serious health condition, or following a spouse who must relocate for work. Each case is evaluated individually.
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Leo McDonald
•I quit to take care of my mom when she had cancer and Washington ESD approved it as good cause. Had to provide medical documentation though.
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Jessica Nolan
The base period thing confuses me every time. So if I file in March 2025, my base period would be October 2023 through September 2024? That seems like really old wages...
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Connor Rupert
•That's correct - they use completed quarters, so there's always a lag. You can sometimes use an alternate base period if you don't qualify with the standard one, which would be more recent quarters.
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Jessica Nolan
•Oh that's good to know about the alternate base period. How do you request that?
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CosmicVoyager
The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator where you can estimate if you qualify and how much you might get. Might be worth checking out before you need it.
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Keisha Brown
•Oh that's a great idea! I'll look that up. Thanks for the tip.
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Ravi Kapoor
•just remember the calculator is just an estimate - the actual determination happens when you file your claim
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Liam O'Sullivan
Don't forget you also need to have a qualifying reason for separation. If you get laid off due to lack of work, that's definitely qualifying. But if you quit or get fired for cause, that's a whole different story.
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Zara Malik
•Yeah, if layoffs happen it would definitely be due to budget cuts, not performance issues.
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Angelina Farar
I'm in a similar boat as OP but I've been working multiple part-time jobs. Do wages from all employers count toward the requirements or is there some limit?
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Brady Clean
•All wages from covered employment count toward your base period earnings, regardless of how many employers. Washington ESD will total everything up when determining eligibility.
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Angelina Farar
•Perfect, that should help me qualify then. I was worried they might only count my main job.
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Sebastián Stevens
Does anyone know if commission-based earnings count the same way? I work in sales so my income varies a lot quarter to quarter.
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Connor Rupert
•Commission earnings count just like regular wages as long as they were reported properly by your employer. The key is when they were actually paid to you, not when you earned the commission.
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Sebastián Stevens
•Good to know, thanks. My company sometimes pays out commissions the quarter after they're earned so I'll need to check the timing.
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Freya Nielsen
I had a friend who thought he didn't qualify because of a work gap but turned out he did. The base period calculation can work in your favor sometimes even with employment gaps, especially if you had good earnings in the quarters you did work.
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Keisha Brown
•That gives me hope! I was worried the 6-month gap before my current job would hurt me.
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Freya Nielsen
•As long as you have the required earnings in the quarters that count for your base period, gaps in between shouldn't matter.
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Amara Chukwu
I remember being in your exact situation a few years ago - new job, worried about layoffs, trying to figure out if I'd qualify. The Washington ESD customer service reps were actually pretty helpful once I finally got through to someone. Took forever though.
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Giovanni Conti
•Getting through is the hardest part! I've heard people mention using that Claimyr service to skip the phone wait times.
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Amara Chukwu
•Oh yeah, I've seen that mentioned in other threads. Might be worth looking into if you need to talk to someone quickly.
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Bethany Groves
This whole thread makes me realize I should probably check my eligibility before I actually need to file. Better to know now than be surprised later.
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Vincent Bimbach
•Smart move. If you need to talk to Washington ESD about your specific situation, I'd definitely recommend using Claimyr to get through their phone lines. Saved me hours of frustration when I needed answers about my claim.
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Bethany Groves
•I'll check that out, thanks for the tip!
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Omar Mahmoud
Does anyone know if part-time work counts toward the requirements? I worked part-time for a while before getting my full-time job.
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Paolo Esposito
•Yes, part-time work absolutely counts as long as you earned wages that were reported to Washington ESD. It's all about the total earnings, not whether it was full-time or part-time.
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Omar Mahmoud
•Good to know! I was worried my part-time earnings wouldn't help.
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Fatima Al-Hashimi
The wage requirements seem low when you first hear them, but they're designed to make sure you have a substantial work history before claiming benefits. $2,800 a month for 4 months puts you well above the minimums.
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Zara Malik
•That makes sense. I feel much better about my situation now after reading everyone's responses.
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NeonNova
just remember to keep track of all your job search activities if you do end up filing. washington requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them
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Zara Malik
•Good reminder! I'll keep that in mind if I need to file.
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Dylan Campbell
Hope the layoffs don't happen, but it's smart to know your options ahead of time. Sounds like you'd definitely qualify based on what everyone's saying here.
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Zara Malik
•Thanks! Yeah, hopefully it won't come to that but at least I know I'd have some income support if needed.
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Sofia Hernandez
One last thing - if you do get laid off, make sure you understand the difference between being laid off and being furloughed. The unemployment rules can be different depending on your exact situation.
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Zara Malik
•I'll definitely look into that if the situation arises. Thanks for thinking of that detail!
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KingKongZilla
OP mentioned 8 months at current job plus 3 months at previous job. Assuming decent wages, that should easily meet the two-quarter requirement. The bigger issue is definitely the quitting vs getting laid off situation.
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Sophie Footman
•Yeah I'm starting to think I need to explore other options. Maybe see if I can work out some kind of leave arrangement with my employer instead of quitting outright.
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KingKongZilla
•That would definitely be better for unemployment eligibility if you end up needing benefits later.
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Rebecca Johnston
Just want to point out that even if you qualify for unemployment, there are ongoing requirements like filing weekly claims and doing job search activities. It's not just about the initial eligibility.
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Sophie Footman
•Right, I've heard about the job search requirements. How many jobs do you have to apply for each week?
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Rebecca Johnston
•It varies based on your situation and what Washington ESD determines, but typically 3 job search activities per week. They have to be documented in WorkSourceWA.
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Nathan Dell
The wage requirements seem to go up every year. I remember when it was way lower than $8,019. Makes it harder for people with lower-paying jobs to qualify.
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Brady Clean
•The amounts are adjusted annually based on average wages in the state. It's meant to keep pace with wage inflation, but you're right that it can make qualification more difficult for some workers.
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Nathan Dell
•Makes sense I guess, but still frustrating for people who are already struggling financially.
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Maya Jackson
What happens if you worked in another state before moving to Washington? Do those wages count toward the requirements?
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Brady Clean
•Washington participates in interstate wage transfer programs, so wages from other states can potentially be combined. You'd need to provide information about your out-of-state employment when filing.
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Maya Jackson
•That's helpful to know. The whole multi-state thing seemed really complicated when I was looking into it.
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Tristan Carpenter
been trying to figure out my own eligibility and the washington esd website is not user friendly at all. why cant they just have a simple calculator that tells you if you qualify?
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Skylar Neal
•Seriously! And when you try to call them for help, good luck getting through. That's why I ended up using Claimyr - at least then you can actually talk to someone who can look at your specific situation.
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Tristan Carpenter
•might have to try that. this is way more complicated than it should be
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Amaya Watson
For OP - before you quit, you might want to look into whether your employer offers any kind of family leave options. Some companies have policies that could let you take unpaid leave without technically quitting.
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Sophie Footman
•That's a really good point. I should check our employee handbook and maybe talk to HR about what options might be available.
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Amaya Watson
•Definitely worth exploring. Even if they don't have formal policies, they might be willing to work something out given your circumstances.
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Grant Vikers
This thread has been really informative. I had no idea about the two-quarter requirement or the specific dollar amounts. Glad I found this before I needed to file a claim.
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Connor Rupert
•It's always better to understand the requirements ahead of time. Too many people assume they'll qualify without checking the specifics first.
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Grant Vikers
•Exactly. Better to be prepared than get an unpleasant surprise when you're already dealing with job loss.
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Giovanni Martello
One more thing to consider - if you do end up filing for unemployment after quitting, make sure you have all your documentation ready for the good cause determination. Washington ESD will want proof of whatever family situation led to your decision.
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Sophie Footman
•What kind of documentation would they typically want for family care situations?
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Giovanni Martello
•Usually medical records, doctor's statements, things that prove the serious nature of the family member's condition and your need to provide care. Each case is different though.
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Chloe Harris
The whole process can be overwhelming when you're trying to figure out eligibility. I remember calling Washington ESD multiple times just to get basic questions answered about my work history. Eventually used a service that helped me get through to an agent who could look up my actual wage records and confirm I qualified. Saved me a lot of stress and uncertainty.
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Keisha Brown
•Was that the Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier? I'm starting to think that might be worth it just for peace of mind.
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Chloe Harris
•Yeah, exactly. Sometimes it's worth it just to talk to someone who can give you definitive answers instead of guessing.
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Diego Vargas
remember that if you do end up filing a claim, you need to file for the week you become unemployed, not wait. benefits dont backdate very far so timing matters
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Keisha Brown
•Good point! I'll keep that in mind if anything happens with my job.
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NeonNinja
•Yeah I made that mistake and lost out on a week of benefits because I waited too long to file.
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Anastasia Popov
The work requirements seem complicated but they're really just trying to ensure you had attachment to the workforce. Most people who worked consistently for several months will qualify as long as they made reasonable wages.
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Keisha Brown
•That makes sense. I feel better about my situation after reading everyone's responses.
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Anastasia Popov
•Good! The system is designed to help people who lose jobs through no fault of their own, so if that's your situation you should be fine.
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Sean Murphy
One thing to keep in mind is that if you're denied initially, you can appeal. Sometimes there are errors in the wage records or misunderstandings about your work history that can be corrected.
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Keisha Brown
•Hopefully I won't need to worry about appeals, but good to know there are options if something goes wrong.
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Zara Khan
•appeals can take a while though so its better to get everything right the first time if possible
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Luca Ferrari
After reading all this, it sounds like the OP should be fine with 8 months of consistent work. The main thing is just making sure you understand the process before you need it.
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Keisha Brown
•Yeah, I feel much more prepared now. Thanks everyone for all the helpful information!
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Nia Davis
•no problem! thats what this community is for - helping each other navigate the unemployment system
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Mateo Martinez
For anyone else reading this thread, I'd recommend keeping track of your earnings and employment dates. Makes it easier to determine eligibility and complete the application if you ever need to file for benefits.
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Keisha Brown
•Great advice! I should probably start keeping better records of my employment history.
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QuantumQueen
•yeah pay stubs and tax documents are really helpful when filing a claim
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Aisha Rahman
The bottom line is that Washington state's unemployment system is designed to help workers who lose their jobs, but you do need to have worked enough to contribute to the system. Sounds like 8 months of full-time work should easily meet the requirements.
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Keisha Brown
•That's reassuring! Hopefully I won't need to find out, but at least I know what to expect now.
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Ethan Wilson
•fingers crossed you wont need it but good that youre informed just in case
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