< Back to Washington Unemployment

Zachary Hughes

Who qualifies for unemployment insurance in Washington - confused about eligibility requirements

I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment insurance benefits in Washington and honestly the Washington ESD website is pretty confusing. I worked for about 8 months at a retail job before getting laid off last week. My manager said I should apply but I'm not sure if I meet all the requirements. Do I need to have worked for a full year? What about the income requirements? Also heard something about needing to be available for work - does that mean I can't go back to school while collecting? Any help understanding who actually qualifies would be really appreciated.

You don't need to work a full year to qualify for Washington ESD benefits. The main requirements are: you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters), you must be unemployed through no fault of your own, and you need to be able and available for work. For monetary eligibility, you need at least $3,850 in your highest quarter and total base period wages of at least 1.5 times your high quarter.

0 coins

Thanks! What exactly counts as 'no fault of your own'? I was laid off due to slow business but I'm worried they might say I wasn't performing well enough.

0 coins

Layoffs due to lack of work definitely qualify as 'no fault of your own.' That's actually one of the most straightforward qualifying reasons for UI benefits.

0 coins

8 months should be enough if you were working decent hours. i qualified after working just 6 months full time. the tricky part is proving you're available for work if you want to go to school

0 coins

How do they check if you're available for work? Do they call employers or something?

0 coins

you have to do job searches every week and report them when you file your weekly claim. they can audit your job search log anytime

0 coins

The school thing is complicated - you can go to school while on unemployment but you have to prove you're still available for work. This usually means being willing to quit school if you get a job offer. Washington ESD has specific rules about approved training programs that don't affect your benefits.

0 coins

That's exactly what I was worried about. I want to take some classes but don't want to mess up my benefits.

0 coins

Look into the Training Benefits program through WorkSource. If your training is approved, you don't have to do job searches and can focus on school.

0 coins

I've been trying to reach Washington ESD for three weeks to ask about my eligibility and their phone system is absolutely terrible. Spent hours on hold just to get disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration - got through to an actual person in 20 minutes instead of wasting entire days calling.

0 coins

Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true with how impossible it is to reach anyone at Washington ESD.

0 coins

I was skeptical too but it actually worked. They basically call for you and wait on hold, then patch you through when an agent picks up. Worth it for important eligibility questions.

0 coins

Just checked out that video - pretty clever system. Might try it if I can't get through the normal way.

0 coins

Wait I'm confused about the base period thing. If I just started working in January 2025, what quarters would count for my base period? And what if I didn't make much money in some quarters?

0 coins

If you file in 2025, your base period would typically be Q1 2024 through Q4 2024. Since you just started working in January 2025, you probably don't have enough base period wages to qualify yet.

0 coins

Oh no, so I'd have to wait until I have wages in at least two quarters? That seems like forever.

0 coins

There's an alternate base period that uses more recent quarters. Talk to Washington ESD about that option - it might help in your situation.

0 coins

Don't forget about the work search requirements. You need to make at least 3 job contacts per week and keep detailed records. Some people think this is just a formality but Washington ESD does audit these and can disqualify you if your job search isn't adequate.

0 coins

What counts as a valid job contact? Can you just apply online or do you need to actually talk to someone?

0 coins

Online applications count, but you need to keep records of company name, position, date, and method of contact. Phone calls and in-person visits count too.

0 coins

The whole system is so confusing honestly. I qualified but then got disqualified because apparently I wasn't 'available' for work even though I was applying to jobs every day. Had to appeal and everything.

0 coins

What made them think you weren't available? I want to make sure I don't make the same mistake.

0 coins

I had put some restrictions on my job search - only looking for day shift positions because of childcare. They said that made me not fully available for work.

0 coins

That's actually a gray area. Having some restrictions doesn't automatically disqualify you, but they have to be reasonable for your occupation and circumstances.

0 coins

For anyone dealing with eligibility questions, I had good luck with that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Finally got to talk to someone at Washington ESD who could explain my specific situation instead of just reading generic info online. Made the whole process way less stressful.

0 coins

How much does something like that cost? I'm already worried about money while unemployed.

0 coins

It's worth checking out their site for pricing, but for me it was worth it to get actual answers instead of guessing and potentially messing up my claim.

0 coins

another thing - if you quit your job you probably won't qualify unless it was for 'good cause.' being laid off or fired for something other than 'misconduct' usually qualifies you though

0 coins

What's considered misconduct? I got fired for being late a few times - would that disqualify me?

0 coins

Misconduct has to be willful or wanton disregard of your employer's interests. Isolated incidents or mistakes usually don't qualify as misconduct, but repeated tardiness might depending on the circumstances.

0 coins

I think I qualify based on what everyone's saying but I'm scared to apply in case I mess something up. The application seems really complicated and I don't want to get in trouble for giving wrong information.

0 coins

The application is actually pretty straightforward if you have your information ready. Just be honest and accurate with your answers. You can always correct mistakes later if needed.

0 coins

Gather your employment history, Social Security card, and bank info before you start. Having everything ready makes the process much smoother.

0 coins

Does anyone know if gig work counts toward qualifying? I did some DoorDash and Uber driving along with my regular job but not sure if that helps or hurts my claim.

0 coins

Gig work earnings should be reported as self-employment income. It might not count toward your base period wages the same way as regular employment, but you still need to report it.

0 coins

Should I report it even if I didn't make much? I probably only made like $200 total from gig work.

0 coins

Yes, report all income. It's better to over-report than to leave something out and have it look like you're hiding income.

0 coins

The income requirements seem pretty reasonable actually. I made about $15,000 last year working part-time and still qualified. Just make sure you worked enough hours in enough quarters.

0 coins

That's encouraging! I probably made around $12,000 in my 8 months, so hopefully that's enough.

0 coins

UGHHH this whole system is so frustrating!! Why can't they just have a simple yes/no checker on their website instead of making us decipher all these complicated rules???

0 coins

I feel you. The Washington ESD website is not user-friendly at all. Takes forever to find basic information.

0 coins

This is exactly why I ended up using Claimyr - got tired of trying to figure everything out from confusing websites and phone trees. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person.

0 coins

One thing to keep in mind - even if you think you might not qualify, it's usually worth applying anyway. The worst they can say is no, and sometimes people are surprised to find out they do qualify.

0 coins

That's a good point. I guess I was overthinking it. Better to try and get denied than not try at all.

0 coins

Exactly! I thought I wouldn't qualify because I was only working part-time, but I ended up getting benefits. You never know until you apply.

0 coins

Quick question - do you have to be a U.S. citizen to qualify? I have a work permit but I'm not a citizen yet.

0 coins

You don't need to be a citizen, but you do need to be authorized to work in the U.S. If you have a valid work permit, that should be sufficient.

0 coins

Perfect, thank you! That was my main concern about applying.

0 coins

For everyone asking about contacting Washington ESD - I finally got through using traditional calling after literally 47 attempts over two weeks. But honestly, that Claimyr thing would have saved me days of frustration. Sometimes the extra convenience is worth it when you're dealing with unemployment stress.

0 coins

47 attempts?! That's insane. The phone system really needs to be fixed.

0 coins

I'm definitely going to look into that service if I can't get through the normal way. Thanks for sharing your experience everyone - this has been super helpful!

0 coins

Washington Unemployment AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today