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Maya Lewis

What reasons can you quit a job and still get unemployment in Washington state?

I'm in a really toxic work situation and thinking about quitting, but I'm worried about losing my unemployment eligibility. Does anyone know what qualifies as 'good cause' to quit and still collect benefits? I've heard there are specific reasons that Washington ESD will approve but I can't find a clear list anywhere. My supervisor has been harassing me for months and creating an unsafe work environment, but I don't know if that's enough reason to quit and still get UI benefits. Has anyone successfully quit for good cause and gotten approved?

Washington ESD recognizes several good cause reasons to quit: harassment, unsafe working conditions, significant changes to your job duties or pay, domestic violence situations, and health issues that prevent you from working. The key is documenting everything before you quit.

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What kind of documentation do I need? I have some emails from my supervisor but not sure if that's enough.

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Save all emails, write down dates and details of incidents, get witness statements if possible. The more documentation the better for your adjudication review.

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I quit my job last year because of workplace harassment and got approved for benefits. But it took forever - like 8 weeks of adjudication hell before they finally approved me. Make sure you have solid proof.

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8 weeks?? How did you survive financially during that time?

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It was rough. I had to borrow money from family. That's why the documentation is so important - you want to get approved on the first review.

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Yes, Washington state does allow unemployment benefits if you quit for 'good cause.' The main qualifying reasons include: unsafe working conditions, harassment or discrimination, significant changes to your job duties or pay, domestic violence situations, or if your employer violated labor laws. You'll need to document everything though - keep emails, write down incidents with dates, get witness statements if possible.

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Thank you! I've been keeping notes about the harassment but didn't know if that would be enough. Should I report it to HR first before quitting?

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Definitely report it to HR and document that you did. Washington ESD will want to see that you tried to resolve the issue before quitting. Keep copies of everything you submit to HR and their responses.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to discuss your situation, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me reach an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Might be worth checking out since these good cause determinations can be tricky.

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Thanks! I've been trying to call for weeks but never get through. This might actually help.

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Never heard of that but honestly anything is better than sitting on hold for hours just to get disconnected.

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Just went through this last month. Quit due to unsafe conditions and got approved for benefits. The key is having solid documentation and filing your claim right away. Don't wait!

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How long did it take for Washington ESD to make a decision on your claim?

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About 3 weeks, but I had really good documentation. They called me for a phone interview to go over everything.

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Here's the official list from Washington ESD: workplace harassment, unsafe conditions, significant reduction in hours/pay, job duties substantially different from what you were hired for, domestic violence, health conditions, and a few others. But you MUST prove it wasn't a voluntary quit for personal reasons.

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What counts as 'significant' reduction in hours? My boss cut me from 40 to 25 hours a week.

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Generally 20% or more reduction is considered significant, so your situation would likely qualify. But document when the reduction happened and if it was permanent.

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Be careful though - if Washington ESD determines you didn't have good cause, you'll be disqualified from benefits. I'd suggest calling them first to discuss your specific situation. Actually, if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD (which happens a lot), there's a service called Claimyr that helps people connect with agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Never heard of that service before. Is it legit? Seems weird to pay someone to help you call Washington ESD.

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It's totally legitimate. I used it when I couldn't get through to discuss my adjudication issue. Much better than spending hours on hold just to get disconnected.

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whatever you do dont just walk out angry like i did. i quit because my manager was being a total jerk and esd denied my claim. apparently being annoyed at your boss isnt good cause lol

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Ugh that sucks. Did you try to appeal the decision?

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yeah but didnt have any proof so they upheld the denial. learn from my mistake

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Hostile work environment definitely counts as good cause in Washington. I'm a paralegal and see these cases regularly. Document EVERYTHING - dates, times, witnesses, what was said or done. File complaints with HR in writing. The more documentation you have, the stronger your case will be with Washington ESD.

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This is really helpful advice. I wish I had started documenting earlier but I'll start keeping detailed records now.

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Also screenshot any harassing texts or emails if they're work-related. Electronic evidence is really powerful.

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Another important point - if you quit for good cause, you still need to be actively seeking work and meeting all the other UI requirements. Quitting for good cause just means you won't be disqualified for leaving voluntarily.

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So you still have to do the job search requirements and all that?

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Yes, exactly. Good cause just removes the voluntary quit disqualification. You still need to file weekly claims and do your job searches.

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I'm dealing with something similar - my workplace became hostile after I reported safety violations. Been trying to reach Washington ESD for advice but their phone system is impossible. Anyone else having trouble getting through?

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That's exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier - it's specifically designed to help with Washington ESD phone issues. Worth trying since these situations are time-sensitive.

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I'll check it out, thanks. This whole process is so stressful when you're already dealing with a bad work situation.

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Pro tip: before you quit, try to get your employer to fire you instead if possible. It's way easier to get benefits when you're terminated vs when you quit, even for good cause.

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How do you get them to fire you without getting fired for misconduct?

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Don't do anything that could be considered misconduct. Just stop going above and beyond, do exactly what your job description says, nothing more. Sometimes that's enough for toxic employers.

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Health issues can also qualify for good cause. I had to quit because of severe anxiety caused by workplace bullying and Washington ESD approved my claim. But I had medical documentation from my doctor.

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Did you need a specific type of medical documentation?

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My doctor wrote a letter explaining that my work environment was causing health issues that prevented me from continuing employment. That seemed to be enough.

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ugh the whole system is so confusing. why do they make it so hard to get benefits when you're already going through a tough time?? i had to quit my last job because of health issues and it took forever to get approved

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Health issues can also qualify as good cause, especially if your employer wouldn't provide reasonable accommodations. Did you have medical documentation?

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yeah i had doctors notes and everything. still took like 6 weeks for them to approve it though

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What about if your hours get cut dramatically? My employer reduced my schedule from 40 hours to 15 hours per week. Would that qualify me for partial unemployment if I quit?

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That's considered a constructive dismissal situation. A significant reduction in hours can qualify as good cause for quitting. You might even qualify for partial benefits while still working the reduced hours.

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Definitely file for partial unemployment first before quitting. Washington allows partial benefits when your hours are reduced.

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I tried to quit for harassment and got denied initially. Had to appeal and it took months to get resolved. Make sure you have rock solid evidence or they'll side with the employer.

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Oh no, that's exactly what I'm worried about. What kind of evidence did you wish you had?

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More witnesses, written complaints to management, maybe even recordings if legal in your state. I only had my word against theirs initially.

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Another option is to see if you can get yourself fired instead of quitting. Sometimes it's easier to prove misconduct on the employer's part than to prove good cause for quitting. But that's risky too.

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That's playing with fire though. If Washington ESD determines you got fired for misconduct, you'll be disqualified for benefits entirely.

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Yeah I don't want to risk my benefits by trying to manipulate the situation. Better to build a solid good cause case.

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honestly the whole system is rigged against workers. even when you have good reasons to quit they make you jump through hoops for months

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Tell me about it. The adjudication process takes forever and they act like you're trying to scam them.

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I understand the frustration, but the process exists to prevent fraud. If you have legitimate good cause and proper documentation, you will get approved eventually.

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One more thing - if you're in a domestic violence situation, Washington has special provisions that make it easier to quit and get benefits. You don't need as much documentation and they expedite the process.

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That's good to know. Are there specific forms for domestic violence situations?

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Yes, there's a domestic violence verification form. You can get it from Washington ESD or have a counselor, attorney, or other qualified person fill it out.

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Domestic violence is also covered under Washington's good cause provisions. If anyone is in an abusive relationship and needs to quit to escape, that qualifies for benefits. There are also special protections and expedited processing for DV survivors.

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Yes, and Washington has some of the strongest protections for domestic violence survivors. They don't even require you to disclose the abuse details in your application if you have proper documentation.

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What about religious discrimination? My employer scheduled me to work on my religious holy days even after I explained I couldn't work those days for religious reasons.

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Religious discrimination absolutely qualifies as good cause. Did you request a religious accommodation in writing? That documentation would be crucial for your claim.

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I asked verbally but didn't put it in writing. Should I email my supervisor now requesting the accommodation before I quit?

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Had success using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Was stuck in adjudication hell for weeks and couldn't get through to Washington ESD. Used their service and got connected to an agent the same day who resolved my issue. Worth every penny when you're desperate to talk to someone.

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How much does it cost? I'm already broke which is why I need the unemployment benefits in the first place.

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It's really reasonable considering the alternative is potentially losing weeks or months of benefits. Check their website for current pricing.

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Ava Kim

Make sure you understand the difference between 'good cause' and 'necessitous and compelling reasons' too. Washington uses both standards depending on your situation. Good cause is for work-related issues, necessitous and compelling is for personal circumstances.

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I didn't know there were two different standards. What would be an example of necessitous and compelling?

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Ava Kim

Things like needing to care for a seriously ill family member, relocating due to domestic violence, or major transportation issues that make it impossible to get to work.

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anyone else think its ridiculous that you have to prove you had a good reason to quit?? like if someone wants to leave a job they should be able to get benefits period. the whole system is designed to favor employers

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I get the frustration but unemployment insurance is supposed to be for people who lose their jobs through no fault of their own. Otherwise everyone would just quit and collect benefits.

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i guess but what about toxic workplaces? people shouldnt have to stay in abusive situations just to keep their benefits

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File your claim immediately after quitting, even if you're not sure you'll qualify. The worst they can do is deny it, but if you wait too long you might miss the window to apply. Washington ESD allows claims to be backdated but only in limited circumstances.

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Good point about timing. How far back can they backdate a claim if you have good cause for the delay?

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Usually only a few weeks unless there are extraordinary circumstances. It's always better to file right away and let them make the determination.

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What documentation do I need if I quit due to my employer not paying wages on time? They've been consistently late with paychecks for months.

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Keep records of when paychecks were supposed to be issued versus when you actually received them. Bank deposit records, pay stubs, and any communication about the delays will help your case.

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You might also want to file a complaint with the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries for wage theft. That creates additional documentation for your unemployment claim.

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Used Claimyr recently when I needed to discuss my voluntary quit situation with Washington ESD. The agent was able to explain exactly what documentation I needed and what the process would look like. Much better than trying to figure it out on my own from their website.

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That sounds really helpful. I'm getting overwhelmed trying to navigate all this on my own.

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Definitely worth it for peace of mind. The agents can walk you through your specific situation and let you know if you have a strong case or not.

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Remember that even if you qualify for benefits after quitting, you still have to meet all the other requirements like actively searching for work and being available for work. Don't assume you can just collect benefits without looking for another job.

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Exactly. The job search requirements are still in effect. You need to be applying to jobs and keeping a log of your search activities.

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I'm definitely planning to look for work immediately. I just need the safety net while I find something better.

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If you do quit and file for benefits, be prepared for your employer to contest the claim. Most employers will challenge voluntary quit claims because it affects their unemployment tax rate. Have your documentation ready for the hearing.

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This is so important. My employer contested my claim and I had to go through a whole appeals process. Luckily I had good documentation and won, but it was stressful.

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How long did the appeals process take? I'm worried about being without income for months while this gets sorted out.

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The bottom line is that Washington does allow benefits for voluntary quits in certain circumstances, but the bar is pretty high. Make sure you have a really solid case before you quit. Consider consulting with an employment attorney if you're unsure - many offer free consultations.

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Thanks everyone for all the advice. I feel much more informed now about what I need to do to protect myself if I decide to quit.

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Good luck with whatever you decide. Just remember to document everything and file your claim as soon as possible if you do quit.

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Thanks everyone for all the advice. I'm going to start documenting everything and maybe try that Claimyr service to talk to someone at Washington ESD before I make any decisions.

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Smart move. Better to be prepared and have all your ducks in a row before you quit.

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Good plan. Take your time to build a solid case. Your financial security depends on getting this right.

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Just remember that even if you qualify for good cause, there might be a waiting period before benefits start. Plan your finances accordingly.

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How long is the waiting period usually?

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It varies depending on your situation, but could be 1-2 weeks on top of the normal waiting week. Plus however long adjudication takes.

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I quit for hostile work environment last month and still waiting on my adjudication decision. Filed all the paperwork, had witnesses, emails, everything. Still takes forever.

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How long have you been waiting? I'm worried mine will take months too.

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6 weeks so far. My account just says 'adjudication in progress' with no other information. It's maddening.

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For anyone still struggling to reach Washington ESD - I used Claimyr again last week to check on my claim status and it worked perfectly. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to get answers about these complex situations.

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Maybe I should try that. I've been calling for weeks with no luck.

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Yeah the regular phone system is basically useless. At least with these services you might actually reach someone.

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Does anyone know if constructive dismissal counts as good cause? My employer made my job impossible to do and then wrote me up when I couldn't meet unrealistic expectations.

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Constructive dismissal can qualify if you can prove your employer deliberately made conditions intolerable to force you to quit. Document everything - the impossible expectations, lack of training or resources, disciplinary actions, etc.

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I have the write-ups and emails about the new requirements. Hopefully that's enough evidence.

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The key thing I learned from my experience - don't wait too long to file your claim after quitting. There are time limits and the longer you wait, the harder it gets to prove your case.

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How soon should you file after quitting?

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As soon as possible, ideally within a week or two. The details are fresher in your mind and it shows you weren't just taking a break from work.

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this whole thread is making me realize i should have documented more before i quit my last job. hindsight is 20/20 i guess

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Live and learn. At least now you know for next time, hopefully there won't be a next time though.

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fingers crossed but the job market is rough out there

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One last piece of advice - if your claim gets denied initially, don't give up. Appeal it! Many good cause cases get approved on appeal even if they're denied at first. The appeals judges seem to look more carefully at the evidence.

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Good to know. How long do you have to file an appeal?

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30 days from the date of the denial decision. Don't wait - appeal deadlines are strict.

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Thanks for all this info everyone. Really helpful thread for those of us dealing with toxic work situations. Nice to know there are options besides just suffering in silence.

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Agreed! I feel much more prepared now to handle my situation properly.

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That's what these forums are for - helping each other navigate the system. Good luck to everyone dealing with difficult work situations.

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I'm going through a similar situation right now - hostile work environment with constant harassment from my manager. After reading all these responses, I'm realizing I need to be much more strategic about documentation. I've been keeping mental notes but clearly need to start writing everything down with dates and times. Has anyone successfully used text messages or voice recordings as evidence, or is it mainly emails and written complaints that work best with Washington ESD? Also wondering if anyone knows how they handle situations where the harassment is more subtle - like constant micromanaging, unrealistic deadlines, or being excluded from meetings and communications.

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Text messages can definitely be used as evidence if they're work-related and show the harassment pattern. For voice recordings, check Washington's recording laws first - it's a two-party consent state, so you might need permission. Even subtle harassment like what you're describing can qualify if you can show a pattern. Keep a detailed log of each incident - date, time, witnesses present, exactly what happened. Screenshot any relevant texts or emails immediately. The micromanaging and exclusion tactics are often called "creating a hostile work environment" and Washington ESD does recognize this as good cause if it's severe enough to make working conditions intolerable.

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I've been in a similar situation and found that keeping a detailed written log was crucial - even for the subtle stuff. Document every instance of micromanaging (what task, what was said, when), being excluded from meetings (which meetings, who was there, how you found out), and unrealistic deadlines (what was asked, timeframe given, whether resources were provided). Screenshots of texts work well, but be careful with recordings - Washington is indeed two-party consent. One thing that really helped my case was showing the pattern of escalation over time. Also consider if any coworkers witnessed this behavior and might be willing to provide statements. The more you can show it's systematic rather than isolated incidents, the stronger your good cause argument will be with Washington ESD.

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Document everything you can in writing - keep a detailed journal with dates, times, and exactly what was said or done. I went through something similar and the written record made all the difference with Washington ESD. For subtle harassment like micromanaging and exclusion, focus on showing the pattern over time rather than individual incidents. Screenshot any harassing texts immediately and save all relevant emails. If you decide to report to HR first (which can strengthen your case), do it in writing and keep copies of everything. Washington ESD will want to see that you tried to resolve the situation before quitting. Also, start your claim as soon as possible after quitting - don't wait weeks or months. The adjudication process can take a while, but having solid documentation from the start really helps your chances of approval.

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This is really comprehensive advice! I'm just starting to deal with a similar situation and wondering - when you say "start your claim as soon as possible after quitting," does that mean you should file even before you have all your documentation together? I'm worried about filing too early and not having enough evidence, but also don't want to wait too long. Also, did Washington ESD give you any feedback during the adjudication process about what evidence was most convincing in your case?

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