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Yara Khalil

Washington ESD fractional unemployment benefits - how does partial work affect my claim?

I'm confused about how fractional unemployment works with Washington ESD. I've been on unemployment for 6 weeks now and just got offered part-time work that's only 15 hours per week. Will this mess up my regular UI benefits? I heard something about being able to keep some benefits if you work part-time but I don't understand how they calculate it. My weekly benefit amount is $487 and I'm worried if I take this job I'll lose everything. Has anyone dealt with fractional unemployment through Washington ESD before?

You can definitely work part-time and still collect some unemployment benefits! Washington ESD allows you to earn up to your weekly benefit amount before they start reducing your benefits. So if your WBA is $487, you can earn up to that much and still get partial benefits. They deduct dollar-for-dollar after that threshold.

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Wait, so I can earn $487 AND still get some unemployment? That seems too good to be true. Are you sure about this?

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Yes, but you still need to report ALL earnings on your weekly claim. Washington ESD will calculate the reduction automatically in their system.

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The key thing with fractional unemployment is that you MUST report your work hours and gross earnings on every weekly claim, even if it's just one day of work. Washington ESD uses a specific formula to calculate your partial benefits. You'll still need to do your job search activities too unless the part-time work meets certain criteria.

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What happens if you forget to report earnings one week? I'm scared I'll mess something up and have to pay back benefits.

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If you forget to report earnings, you could end up with an overpayment. Always better to report everything and let Washington ESD do the calculations.

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I was in the exact same situation last month! Working 20 hours at $18/hour while collecting partial unemployment. The hardest part was actually getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about my specific situation. I spent hours calling and either got busy signals or hung up on after waiting forever.

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Same here! The phone system is absolutely terrible. I needed to talk to someone about my fractional benefits calculation and couldn't get through for weeks.

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I actually found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to a Washington ESD agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Finally got my questions answered about partial benefits.

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FRACTIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT IS A SCAM! They make it sound like you can work and collect benefits but then they reduce your payments so much it's not even worth it. Plus you still have to do job searches even though you're already working!

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That's not accurate at all. Fractional unemployment is designed to encourage people to take part-time work while still providing some financial support. It's actually a good program when you understand how it works.

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I disagree with the previous comment. Fractional benefits helped me transition back to full-time work gradually. It made a huge difference in my finances.

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Just wanted to add that when you're working part-time on unemployment, you need to keep detailed records of your hours and earnings. Washington ESD might audit your claim later and you'll need to provide documentation. Also make sure your employer knows you're on partial unemployment so they report your wages correctly.

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Do I need to tell my new employer that I'm collecting partial unemployment benefits? I don't want them to think I'm taking advantage of the system.

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You don't have to tell them about your unemployment benefits, but they will be reporting your wages to Washington ESD anyway through their quarterly reporting.

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Quick question - if I work Monday through Wednesday part-time, do I report those earnings on the weekly claim for that same week or the following week? The timing has always confused me with fractional unemployment.

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You report earnings for the week you actually worked, not when you get paid. So if you worked Monday-Wednesday, report those earnings on the weekly claim for that week.

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This is super important! I reported my earnings on the wrong week once and it created a huge mess with my benefits calculation.

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I've been doing fractional unemployment for 3 months now with my consulting work. The system actually works pretty well once you get used to it. My advice is to always round UP when reporting earnings to be safe, and keep screenshots of every weekly claim you submit.

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That's smart about keeping screenshots. I lost track of what I reported one week and couldn't figure out why my benefit amount was different than expected.

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Exactly! Washington ESD's online system doesn't always make it easy to go back and see what you reported previously.

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Does anyone know if fractional unemployment affects your total benefit year? Like if I work part-time for 10 weeks while collecting partial benefits, does that use up 10 weeks of my regular unemployment eligibility?

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Yes, each week you claim partial benefits counts toward your benefit year, regardless of how much you receive. So if you're entitled to 26 weeks of benefits, working part-time for 10 weeks means you have 16 weeks left.

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That seems unfair but I guess it makes sense. You're still receiving some benefits during those weeks.

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The most frustrating thing about fractional unemployment is when your part-time hours vary week to week. Some weeks I work 12 hours, some weeks 25 hours. Makes it really hard to budget when your unemployment benefits are constantly changing.

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I feel this so much! My retail job gives me different hours every week and my partial benefits are all over the place.

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Have you tried asking for more consistent hours? Some employers are willing to work with you if they know you're trying to manage unemployment benefits.

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Important tip: if you're working part-time through a temp agency while on fractional unemployment, make sure the agency reports your wages promptly to Washington ESD. I had a situation where there was a delay in wage reporting and it created confusion with my benefit calculations.

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Temp agencies are the worst for this! Mine took 3 weeks to report my wages and Washington ESD flagged my account for a potential overpayment.

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When I had issues with wage reporting delays, I used Claimyr to get through to Washington ESD and explain the situation. The agent was able to make notes on my account about the temp agency delay.

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Can someone explain how job search requirements work when you're doing fractional unemployment? Do I still need to apply for 3 jobs per week if I'm already working part-time?

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Generally yes, you still need to meet job search requirements unless your part-time work is expected to lead to full-time employment with the same employer. Check with Washington ESD about your specific situation.

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I was told by a Washington ESD agent that if you're working more than 20 hours per week, you might not need to do job searches, but definitely confirm this for your situation.

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One thing nobody mentions about fractional unemployment is that it can actually help you when you do find full-time work. Having recent work history makes you more attractive to employers than being unemployed for months.

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This is so true! I got my current full-time job partially because I had been working part-time while on unemployment. Showed I was motivated and had recent experience.

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Great point. Plus you're keeping your skills sharp instead of sitting at home for months.

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Warning: make sure you understand how fractional unemployment affects your taxes! You'll get a 1099-G for your unemployment benefits AND a W-2 from your part-time job. Both are taxable income.

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Ugh, taxes. I didn't think about this. Should I be setting aside money for taxes on both the unemployment benefits and the part-time work?

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Definitely set aside money for taxes, especially if you're not having taxes withheld from your unemployment benefits. It can add up quickly.

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I'm in a similar situation but with gig work (DoorDash, Uber). Does fractional unemployment work the same way for independent contractor income? The earnings are so unpredictable.

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Yes, you need to report all gig work earnings, but it can be more complicated since the income varies so much. You report gross earnings before expenses.

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Gig work with unemployment benefits is tricky. I had to call Washington ESD multiple times to get clarification on how to report my Instacart earnings properly.

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Has anyone had their fractional unemployment benefits suddenly stop without explanation? Mine just stopped showing up and I can't figure out why. My part-time hours haven't changed.

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This happened to me! Turned out there was an issue with how my employer reported my wages. Took weeks to sort out because I couldn't get through to Washington ESD by phone.

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When I couldn't reach Washington ESD about my stopped benefits, I used Claimyr to get through to an agent. Found out there was a wage discrepancy that needed to be resolved. The service saved me weeks of trying to call.

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Mei Liu

Just a heads up for anyone considering fractional unemployment - some part-time jobs offer benefits after 20+ hours per week. Factor that into your decision along with the partial unemployment benefits.

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Good point! Health insurance through a part-time job might be worth more than the extra unemployment benefits you'd get from working fewer hours.

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This is exactly the kind of calculation I needed help with. Wish there was better guidance from Washington ESD on how to evaluate these decisions.

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For anyone still confused about fractional unemployment, the key is just to be completely honest on your weekly claims. Report ALL work and earnings, let Washington ESD do the math, and keep good records. It's actually a helpful program once you understand it.

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Thanks everyone for all the advice! I feel much more confident about taking this part-time job now. Going to report everything accurately and see how it goes.

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Best of luck! Fractional unemployment really can be a good bridge back to full-time employment when used properly.

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