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Haley Stokes

What happens if I get a job while on unemployment in Washington ESD?

I've been on unemployment for about 6 weeks now and I just got offered a part-time job that starts next Monday. It's only 20 hours a week though, so I'm wondering what happens with my Washington ESD benefits? Do I have to stop filing weekly claims completely or can I still get partial benefits? I'm worried about messing something up and getting in trouble with overpayments later. The job pays $18/hour so that's about $360 a week before taxes. My weekly benefit amount is $467. Anyone know how this works?

You can definitely work part-time and still collect partial unemployment benefits in Washington! The key is to report ALL your earnings when you file your weekly claim. Washington ESD will reduce your benefit amount based on what you earn, but you won't lose everything.

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That's a relief! So I just report the gross earnings from the job when I do my weekly claim?

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Exactly! Report the gross amount you earned during the week you're claiming, not when you get paid. So if you work Monday-Friday, report those earnings on your weekly claim for that week.

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Be really careful about reporting your earnings correctly. I made a mistake once and didn't report some part-time work and ended up with an overpayment notice months later. Washington ESD doesn't mess around with that stuff.

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Yikes, how much did you have to pay back? I definitely don't want to deal with that.

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It was like $1,200 because I hadn't reported work for 3 weeks. They caught it when they did a quarterly wage match with employers. Just be honest about everything and you'll be fine.

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Actually had the same situation last year and I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an agent and ask about the partial benefit calculation. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way easier than trying to call Washington ESD directly.

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How much does something like that cost? I'm already tight on money.

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It's worth it when you need to talk to someone quickly. I was able to get my questions answered in like 10 minutes instead of spending hours trying to get through on the phone.

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I've heard of Claimyr but never tried it. Does it actually work or is it just another scam?

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Here's how the partial benefit calculation works in Washington: They subtract 75% of your gross weekly earnings from your weekly benefit amount. So if you earn $360 and your benefit is $467, they'll subtract $270 (75% of $360) from your $467 benefit, leaving you with $197 in unemployment benefits plus your $360 from work.

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Wait, so I'd get $197 + $360 = $557 total per week? That's actually more than just unemployment alone!

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Exactly! That's the incentive to work part-time while on unemployment. You come out ahead financially, which is the whole point of the program.

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Is there a limit to how much you can earn and still get partial benefits?

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There is a limit - if your weekly earnings are more than 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount, you won't get any unemployment benefits for that week. In your case, that would be $467 x 1.5 = $700.50. Since you're only earning $360, you're well under the limit.

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Good to know! So as long as I stay under $700 per week, I'll still get some benefits.

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What if you get overtime one week and go over the limit? Do you lose benefits permanently?

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No, it's week by week. If you earn too much one week, you just don't get benefits for that specific week. The following week if your earnings are back under the limit, you'll get partial benefits again. Your claim doesn't get cancelled or anything.

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That's actually pretty reasonable. I was worried it would be an all-or-nothing thing.

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Yeah, it seems like they designed it to encourage people to work, which makes sense.

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Just make sure you're still meeting the job search requirements even though you're working part-time. I think you still need to do 3 job search activities per week unless you're working more than 20 hours.

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Oh good point! I'm working exactly 20 hours so I probably still need to do job searches.

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Actually, I think if you're working 20+ hours you might be exempt from job search requirements. Check your WorkSource account to be sure.

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I'm in a similar situation but my employer wants to pay me as a contractor instead of an employee. Does that change anything with unemployment benefits?

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Yes, contractor income is treated differently. You still have to report it, but the calculation might be different. You should definitely call Washington ESD about that.

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That's exactly the kind of situation where Claimyr would be helpful. Complex questions like that really need to be answered by an actual agent.

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Does anyone know if tips need to be reported too? I'm thinking about taking a restaurant job.

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Yes, all income including tips needs to be reported. Even if it's cash tips that don't show up on your paystub.

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Ugh, that's going to be a pain to track. I guess I need to start keeping better records.

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What about benefits like health insurance? If my part-time job offers benefits, does that affect my unemployment at all?

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Benefits like health insurance don't count as income for unemployment purposes. Only your actual wages/salary count toward the earnings calculation.

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That's good to know. Thanks!

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I've been doing gig work through apps like DoorDash while on unemployment. That counts as self-employment income and still needs to be reported, right?

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Yes, all self-employment income needs to be reported too. Gig work, freelancing, selling stuff online - it all counts.

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Good thing I've been reporting it then. I was worried I might be missing something.

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Can you work full-time for just one week and then go back to unemployment if it doesn't work out?

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Yes, you can start and stop work without losing your unemployment claim as long as you're still within your benefit year. If you work full-time for a week, you just won't get benefits for that week.

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So I don't have to reapply or anything? I can just resume filing weekly claims?

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Exactly. Just keep filing your weekly claims and report whatever you earned that week, even if it's zero.

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This is all really helpful info. I wish Washington ESD made this clearer on their website. It's so confusing trying to figure out the rules.

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I agree! I was so worried I was going to mess something up. This thread has been super helpful.

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Yeah, that's why I ended up using Claimyr. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person who can explain things clearly.

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One more thing - make sure you report your earnings for the correct week. If you work Monday-Friday but get paid the following Friday, you report those earnings for the week you actually worked, not the week you got paid.

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That's a good point. So it's based on when I perform the work, not when I receive the paycheck.

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Exactly. The work week, not the pay week.

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What if your hours vary from week to week? Like some weeks you work 15 hours and other weeks 25 hours?

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You just report whatever you actually earned each week. It doesn't matter that it varies - the calculation is done fresh each week based on that week's earnings.

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So some weeks I'll get more unemployment benefits and some weeks less, depending on how much I worked?

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Right! It's all calculated week by week.

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I'm worried about taxes. Do I need to have taxes withheld from my unemployment benefits if I'm also working?

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That's a personal choice. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your unemployment benefits or not. Just remember you'll owe taxes on both your work income and unemployment benefits.

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Thanks, I think I'll have them withhold taxes to avoid a big bill next year.

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Does the type of job matter? Like if I take a job that's not in my usual field?

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Nope, any job income counts the same way. Doesn't matter if it's in your field or not, full-time or part-time, permanent or temporary.

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Good to know. I was thinking about taking a retail job even though I'm usually in tech.

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Has anyone had issues with employers not understanding that you're on unemployment? I'm worried they might think I'm trying to scam the system or something.

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I had the same worry! But it's totally legal and the employer doesn't really need to know the details of your unemployment situation.

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Most employers understand that people are on unemployment between jobs. It's pretty normal, especially with part-time work.

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This has been really helpful everyone. I feel much more confident about taking this job now. Thanks for all the advice!

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Same here! I start my job on Monday and now I know exactly what to do.

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Good luck with the new job! Just remember to be honest about your earnings and you'll be fine.

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For anyone else reading this - if you need to talk to Washington ESD about your specific situation, I had good luck with Claimyr recently. Much easier than trying to get through on the phone yourself.

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How long did it take them to get you connected to an agent?

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Maybe 15 minutes total? Way better than the 2+ hours I spent trying to call myself.

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