How to file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD - step by step help needed
I just got laid off from my job yesterday and I'm completely lost on how to file for unemployment benefits. I've never had to do this before and the Washington ESD website is confusing me. Can someone walk me through the process step by step? I'm worried I'm going to mess something up and delay my benefits. What documents do I need and how long does it usually take to get approved?
58 comments


Yara Haddad
First thing you need to do is create an account on the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. The initial application usually takes about 30-45 minutes if you have all your info ready.
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Connor Murphy
•Do I need exact dates or can I estimate? I worked at a couple different places last year and don't remember the exact start/end dates.
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Yara Haddad
•Try to be as accurate as possible but estimates are okay if you don't have exact dates. Washington ESD will verify with your employers anyway. Just don't wildly guess - be reasonably close.
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Keisha Robinson
Make sure you file as soon as possible! There's a waiting week before benefits start, and you want to get in the system ASAP. Also gather your most recent pay stubs and any separation notice your employer gave you.
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Connor Murphy
•What's a separation notice? My boss just told me verbally that I was being laid off due to budget cuts.
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Keisha Robinson
•Not all employers give written notices, but if you got one it helps. Since you were laid off and not fired, that should make your claim straightforward.
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Paolo Conti
I just went through this process last month and honestly, calling Washington ESD was the biggest headache. Their phone lines are constantly busy and I kept getting disconnected. I ended up using a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to an actual person at ESD. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. Saved me hours of frustration.
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Connor Murphy
•Is that service legit? I'm nervous about giving my info to third parties.
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Paolo Conti
•Yeah it's totally legitimate. They don't ask for personal info, just help you get connected to ESD agents when you need to talk to someone. Way better than hitting redial for hours.
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Amina Sow
The Washington ESD system is SO confusing for first-timers. After you submit your initial claim, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to certify that you're still unemployed and looking for work. Don't forget to do this or you won't get paid!
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Connor Murphy
•How do I prove I'm looking for work? Do I need to keep records?
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Amina Sow
•Yes! Keep a job search log with at least 3 job search activities per week. This can include applying for jobs, networking, going to job fairs, etc. Washington ESD might ask to see this.
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GalaxyGazer
•The job search requirement is 3 activities per week minimum. I learned this the hard way when they asked for my records during an audit.
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Oliver Wagner
ugh the whole process is such a pain. took me 6 weeks to get my first payment because they had to do some kind of adjudication thing. apparently thats normal now
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Connor Murphy
•What's adjudication? That sounds scary.
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Yara Haddad
•Adjudication is when Washington ESD needs to investigate something about your claim - like verifying your work history or the reason you left your job. It's common but can delay payments.
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Yara Haddad
Here's the basic step-by-step: 1) Go to esd.wa.gov and click 'Apply for Benefits' 2) Create your account 3) Fill out the application completely 4) Submit it 5) Wait for determination 6) If approved, file weekly claims every week 7) Look for work and keep records. The whole initial application takes about 45 minutes if you're prepared.
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Connor Murphy
•This is super helpful, thank you! One more question - when do I actually start getting paid?
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Yara Haddad
•After you're approved, there's a one-week waiting period, then you'll get paid for subsequent weeks. So if you file this week, you might see money in 2-3 weeks if everything goes smoothly.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
Just a heads up - make sure you answer all the questions honestly about why you left your job. If you were fired for misconduct, that's different than being laid off. Washington ESD will contact your employer to verify.
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Connor Murphy
•I was definitely laid off, not fired. My whole department got eliminated due to budget cuts.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•Perfect, that should be straightforward then. Layoffs due to lack of work are usually approved quickly.
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Javier Mendoza
Pro tip: take screenshots of everything you submit. I had issues where the system said I didn't file my weekly claim but I had proof I did. Also keep confirmation numbers for everything.
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Connor Murphy
•Good idea! I'll definitely keep records of everything.
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Keisha Robinson
•Yes! And print out your monetary determination letter when you get it. You'll need it for reference.
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Emma Thompson
The Washington ESD website is down for maintenance every Sunday night, so don't try to file your weekly claim then. I made that mistake and panicked thinking I missed the deadline.
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Connor Murphy
•When is the deadline for weekly claims?
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Emma Thompson
•You have until Saturday night to file for the previous week. So if you're claiming for the week ending Saturday, you have until the following Saturday to file.
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Malik Davis
Honestly, calling ESD is nearly impossible these days. I tried for weeks to get through when I had questions about my claim. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got connected to an agent in minutes. It's worth it just to avoid the phone tree hell.
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Connor Murphy
•How much does Claimyr cost? I'm obviously watching my budget right now.
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Malik Davis
•I think it's pretty reasonable considering the time it saves. Check their website for current pricing. For me it was worth it to actually talk to someone at ESD instead of getting hung up on constantly.
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Isabella Santos
Another thing - if you have any issues with your claim getting stuck in adjudication or pending status, don't just wait. Try to get through to ESD to ask what's holding it up. Sometimes there's a simple document they need.
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Connor Murphy
•How long is too long to wait if it's pending?
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Isabella Santos
•If it's been more than 2-3 weeks with no movement, definitely try to contact them. Could be something simple like they need ID verification.
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StarStrider
make sure u register with WorkSource too. its required for unemployment benefits and they have job search resources that count toward ur weekly job search activities
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Connor Murphy
•What's WorkSource? Is that separate from the ESD website?
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Yara Haddad
•WorkSource is Washington's job search system. You'll need to register there within a few weeks of filing your claim. It's at worksourcewa.com
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Ravi Gupta
Don't stress too much about the application - it's mostly straightforward questions about your work history and why you're unemployed. The hardest part is usually getting through to someone if you have questions later.
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Connor Murphy
•That's reassuring. I was worried I'd mess up the application somehow.
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Ravi Gupta
•You can always go back and correct things if needed. The important thing is getting it filed soon so your claim date is established.
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Freya Pedersen
One more thing - if you worked in multiple states in the last 18 months, you might need to file in a different state. Washington ESD will tell you if that's the case, but it's worth knowing upfront.
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Connor Murphy
•I've only worked in Washington, so I should be good there.
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Freya Pedersen
•Perfect, then Washington ESD is definitely where you need to file.
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Omar Hassan
The benefit amount is based on your highest earning quarter in the last 18 months. So if you had a really good quarter, that helps your weekly benefit amount.
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Connor Murphy
•How do I know what my benefit amount will be?
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Omar Hassan
•They'll send you a monetary determination letter after you file that shows your benefit amount and how many weeks you're eligible for.
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Chloe Anderson
just file online asap. the sooner you file the sooner you can start the waiting week. dont overthink it
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Connor Murphy
•You're right, I should just get it done. Thanks everyone for all the help!
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Yara Haddad
•Good luck! Feel free to come back here if you run into any issues with the process.
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Diego Vargas
I used Claimyr too when I couldn't get through to ESD about my pending claim. Worth every penny to actually talk to someone instead of being on hold forever. Their system really works.
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Connor Murphy
•Good to know there are options if I need to call them. Hopefully my claim goes smoothly.
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Diego Vargas
•Most claims do go smoothly, but it's good to know about Claimyr just in case you need to reach someone at ESD.
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CosmicCruiser
Remember to report any income you earn while collecting unemployment, even part-time work. You can still get partial benefits but you have to report it.
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Connor Murphy
•What if I do some freelance work? Does that count as income I need to report?
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CosmicCruiser
•Yes, any income needs to be reported including freelance work, even if it's just a few dollars. Better to over-report than under-report.
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Anastasia Fedorov
The whole system seems intimidating at first but once you get the hang of filing weekly claims it becomes routine. The key is just getting that initial application submitted.
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Connor Murphy
•Thanks for the encouragement! I'm going to file my application tonight.
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Yara Haddad
•That's the spirit! You've got this. Come back and update us on how it goes.
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