How do you file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD - completely lost
I just got laid off yesterday and have no idea how to file for unemployment benefits. I've never had to do this before and I'm honestly overwhelmed by all the information on the Washington ESD website. Can someone walk me through the basic steps? Do I need to gather specific documents first? How long does it usually take to get approved? Any help would be really appreciated right now.
50 comments


Olivia Evans
Sorry to hear about your job loss. The first step is to go to esd.wa.gov and click on 'Apply for Benefits.' You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. Make sure you have your most recent pay stub too.
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Daniel Price
•Thank you! Do I need exact addresses for all my previous employers or just the company names?
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Olivia Evans
•You'll need the full addresses. If you can't remember exact addresses, try looking up the companies online or check old W-2 forms if you have them.
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Sophia Bennett
The online application walks you through everything step by step. Most important thing is to file as soon as possible after your last day of work. Washington ESD doesn't pay for the first week (waiting week) but you still need to file a claim for that week. After you submit your initial application, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to continue receiving benefits.
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Daniel Price
•What happens if I make a mistake on the application? Can I go back and fix it?
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Sophia Bennett
•Minor mistakes can usually be corrected by calling Washington ESD, but it's better to double-check everything before submitting. Take your time filling it out.
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Aiden Chen
Just went through this process myself last month. One thing that really helped me was using Claimyr to get through to an actual Washington ESD representative when I had questions. The phone lines are always busy but Claimyr (claimyr.com) handles the calling for you and connects you when an agent picks up. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of trying to call myself.
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Zoey Bianchi
•How much does that service cost? Seems like something that should be free from Washington ESD directly.
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Aiden Chen
•It's worth it when you actually need to talk to someone quickly instead of spending entire days redialing. The peace of mind alone was valuable for me.
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Christopher Morgan
ugh the whole system is such a nightmare. i filed 3 weeks ago and still haven't heard anything back. apparently my claim is under 'adjudication' whatever that means. nobody answers the phone and the website doesn't give any real information about what's happening
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Olivia Evans
•Adjudication means they're reviewing your claim to make sure you're eligible. It can take several weeks especially if there are any questions about your separation from work.
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Christopher Morgan
•several weeks?? how am I supposed to pay my bills while they take their sweet time deciding if I deserve help
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Sophia Bennett
•I know it's frustrating but keep filing your weekly claims even during adjudication. If you're approved, you'll get backpay for those weeks.
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Aurora St.Pierre
Make sure you understand the job search requirements before you start receiving benefits. You'll need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. Washington ESD can ask to see this log at any time so keep detailed records.
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Daniel Price
•What counts as a job search contact? Does applying online count?
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Aurora St.Pierre
•Yes, online applications count. So do networking contacts, attending job fairs, working with WorkSource, etc. Just make sure you can document what you did and when.
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Zoey Bianchi
Been on unemployment twice in the past 5 years. Pro tip: screenshot everything. Save confirmation numbers, print out important pages, take photos of any documents you submit. The system glitches sometimes and you'll want proof of what you did and when you did it.
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Daniel Price
•That's really smart advice. I never would have thought of that but it makes total sense.
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Grace Johnson
•This is so true! I had an issue where the system said I never filed a weekly claim but I had screenshots proving I did. Saved me a lot of hassle.
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Jayden Reed
The waiting period is usually 1-2 weeks if everything goes smoothly, but like others mentioned, adjudication can slow things down. Common reasons for adjudication include being fired vs laid off, quitting your job, or having any gaps in your work history that need explanation.
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Daniel Price
•I was laid off due to company downsizing, so hopefully that should be straightforward.
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Jayden Reed
•That should process pretty quickly then. Just make sure you have documentation from your employer about the layoff if possible.
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Nora Brooks
also make sure you report ANY income you receive while on unemployment, even if it's just a small amount. this includes severance pay, vacation payouts, freelance work, gig work, everything. not reporting income can cause overpayment issues later and you definitely don't want to deal with that mess
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Daniel Price
•I did get a small severance package. Do I report that when I first apply or when I file weekly claims?
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Nora Brooks
•report it on your weekly claims for the weeks when you received it. it might reduce your benefit amount for those weeks but it's better than having to pay money back later
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Eli Wang
I used Claimyr when I couldn't get through to Washington ESD about my claim status. Honestly it was a lifesaver because I was calling dozens of times per day and never getting through. Within a few hours of using their service I was talking to an actual person who could see what was happening with my claim.
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Cassandra Moon
•Did they actually solve your problem or just tell you to wait longer?
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Eli Wang
•They were able to tell me exactly what documents I needed to upload to complete my adjudication. Got my claim approved within a week after that call.
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Zane Hernandez
One thing that caught me off guard was having to register with WorkSource Washington as part of the unemployment process. You have to create a profile on their job portal and use it as part of your job search activities. It's not optional if you want to keep receiving benefits.
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Daniel Price
•Is that something I do right away or can I wait until after I file my initial claim?
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Zane Hernandez
•You should do it within the first few weeks of filing. They'll send you information about it after your claim is processed.
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Genevieve Cavalier
Honestly the whole process gave me so much anxiety. I kept thinking I was doing something wrong or forgetting something important. But once you get into the routine of filing weekly claims it becomes pretty straightforward. Just take it one step at a time.
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Daniel Price
•Thanks, that's reassuring. I'm definitely feeling anxious about the whole thing.
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Ethan Scott
•Same here! The first time is scary but it really does get easier. Most people who qualify end up getting approved.
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Lola Perez
MAKE SURE YOU FILE YOUR WEEKLY CLAIMS ON TIME. I missed one week because I forgot and it created a huge mess. You have to explain any gaps and sometimes they make you wait longer for benefits. Set a reminder on your phone or calendar.
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Daniel Price
•What day of the week do you file? Is it the same day every week?
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Lola Perez
•You can file starting Sunday morning for the previous week. I always do it Sunday morning so I don't forget. Some people wait until later in the week but don't wait too long.
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Nathaniel Stewart
The benefit amount depends on how much you earned in your base period (first 4 quarters of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed). You can see an estimate on the Washington ESD website before you apply. Maximum weekly benefit is currently around $999 but most people get less than that.
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Daniel Price
•How do I figure out what my base period is? That sounds confusing.
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Nathaniel Stewart
•It's basically your earnings from about 15 months ago to 3 months ago. The application will calculate it for you based on the work history you provide.
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Riya Sharma
been there, it sucks but you'll get through it. just be patient with the process and make sure you follow all the rules. washington esd is slow but they do eventually process most claims. hang in there
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Daniel Price
•Thank you for the encouragement. I really needed to hear that right now.
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Santiago Diaz
If you run into any issues getting through to Washington ESD by phone, I'd recommend checking out Claimyr again. I was skeptical at first but it really does work. Got connected to an agent in about 2 hours instead of spending days trying to call myself. The service handles all the redialing and waiting for you.
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Millie Long
•How do you know it's legit and not some kind of scam?
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Santiago Diaz
•They have good reviews and the video demo shows exactly how it works. Plus you only pay if they actually connect you to an agent. Seemed legitimate to me.
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KaiEsmeralda
Just want to add that you should apply online rather than trying to call in your application. The phone lines are always busy and the online system is available 24/7. Much faster and you get confirmation that your application was submitted.
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Daniel Price
•Perfect, that's what I was planning to do anyway. Thanks for confirming that's the best approach.
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KaiEsmeralda
•Definitely the way to go. Save yourself the headache of trying to get through on the phone just to file your initial claim.
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Debra Bai
Good luck with everything! Most people's claims go through without major issues. Just stay on top of your weekly filings and job search requirements and you should be fine. The system isn't perfect but it does work for most people who qualify.
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Daniel Price
•Thank you everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more confident about starting the application process now.
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