How to apply for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD - step by step help needed
I just got laid off from my retail job yesterday and I have no idea how to apply for unemployment benefits. I've never done this before and I'm pretty overwhelmed by all the information on the Washington ESD website. Can someone walk me through the basic steps? I heard you have to do it online but I'm not sure where to start or what documents I need. Any help would be really appreciated!
56 comments


Amara Eze
First thing - don't panic! The application process isn't as complicated as it looks. You'll need to go to esd.wa.gov and create an account if you don't have one. Make sure you have your Social Security number, driver's license, and information about your last employer (dates worked, reason for separation, wages). The system will walk you through each step.
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Liam McGuire
•Thank you! Do I need to wait a certain amount of time after being laid off or should I apply right away?
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Amara Eze
•Apply as soon as possible! There's a waiting week but the sooner you file, the sooner your claim can be processed. Don't delay.
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Giovanni Ricci
You'll also need your bank account info for direct deposit. Way better than waiting for checks in the mail. Make sure you have your routing and account numbers handy.
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Liam McGuire
•Good point, I didn't think about that. Is direct deposit required or optional?
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Giovanni Ricci
•It's optional but seriously recommended. Checks can take forever and sometimes get lost.
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NeonNomad
I had such a hard time getting through to Washington ESD when I had questions during my application. Spent hours on hold and kept getting disconnected. If you run into issues and can't reach anyone, there's actually a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps people get through to ESD agents. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me so much frustration!
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
•Never heard of that before. Is it legit or some kind of scam?
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NeonNomad
•It's totally legitimate. They just help you get through the phone system when you can't reach ESD directly. Really helpful when you're stuck.
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Liam McGuire
•Good to know there are options if I can't get through. Hopefully I won't need it but I'll keep it in mind.
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Dylan Mitchell
Here's what I wish someone had told me: gather ALL your employment information for the past 18 months, not just your most recent job. Washington ESD looks at your entire base period to calculate your benefits. This includes any part-time work, temporary jobs, everything.
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Liam McGuire
•Oh wow, I had a part-time job before my retail job. Do I need tax forms or just the basic info?
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Dylan Mitchell
•Basic info should be fine for the application - employer name, dates, approximate wages. They'll verify everything later.
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Sofia Martinez
ugh the washington esd website is such a nightmare to navigate. took me like 3 tries to figure out where to actually start the application. once you find it though its not too bad
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Liam McGuire
•That's what I'm worried about! Where exactly do you click to start?
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Sofia Martinez
•look for 'file a claim' or 'apply for benefits' on the main page. should be pretty obvious once you see it
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Amara Eze
One important thing - when they ask about the reason you're unemployed, be very specific. 'Laid off due to lack of work' is different from 'fired for cause' and it affects your eligibility. Since you were laid off, that should be straightforward, but make sure you select the right option.
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Liam McGuire
•They literally said 'we're eliminating your position due to budget cuts' - so that's definitely a layoff, right?
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Amara Eze
•Yes, that's a clear layoff/lack of work situation. You should have no issues with eligibility on that front.
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Dmitry Volkov
Don't forget about the job search requirements! I know you're just starting the application process, but once you're approved you'll need to look for work and keep records. It's usually 3 job search activities per week in Washington.
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Liam McGuire
•What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs or other things too?
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Dmitry Volkov
•Applying for jobs, networking events, job fairs, even some online training can count. They'll give you the full list once you're in the system.
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Ava Thompson
•I think it's actually changed recently. Better to check the current requirements on their website since they update the rules.
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Giovanni Ricci
Pro tip: take screenshots of every page as you go through the application. If something glitches or you get kicked out, you'll have a record of what you already entered.
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Liam McGuire
•Smart idea! I've had websites crash on me before when filling out long forms.
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
The whole system is a joke honestly. They make it as difficult as possible to get benefits you're entitled to. But hang in there and keep trying.
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CyberSiren
•It's not that bad once you get used to it. Every state has bureaucracy but Washington's system works if you follow the steps.
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
•Maybe your experience was better than mine. I had nothing but problems.
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NeonNomad
If you do run into any roadblocks and need to talk to someone at Washington ESD, seriously consider using Claimyr. I mentioned it earlier but it really does work. The phone lines are impossible otherwise.
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Miguel Alvarez
•How much does something like that cost though?
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NeonNomad
•I don't want to quote prices since they might change, but it was worth it for me to avoid the phone frustration. Check their site for current info.
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Dylan Mitchell
Also make sure you file your weekly claims every week once you're approved, even if you're still waiting for your first payment. Missing a week can cause delays and complications.
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Liam McGuire
•When do the weekly claims usually open up? Is it the same day each week?
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Dylan Mitchell
•Usually Sunday mornings, but they'll tell you exactly when once your claim is processed. Don't file before the system tells you to.
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Zainab Yusuf
I applied last month and it took about 2 weeks to get my first payment. Just be patient and don't keep calling them asking for updates - that actually slows things down.
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Liam McGuire
•Two weeks isn't too bad. I was worried it might take a month or more.
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Zainab Yusuf
•That was pretty typical from what I heard from others. Some people get it faster, some slower, depends on your situation.
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Sofia Martinez
make sure you answer all the questions honestly even if you think it might hurt your claim. they check everything and lying will get you in way more trouble than just being upfront
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Liam McGuire
•Definitely planning to be completely honest. Not worth the risk of getting in trouble later.
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Amara Eze
One last piece of advice - if your claim goes into 'adjudication' status, don't panic. That just means they need to review something about your eligibility. It can take a few weeks but most people get approved eventually.
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Liam McGuire
•What would cause it to go into adjudication? Should I be worried about anything specific?
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Amara Eze
•Could be anything - they might want to verify your employment dates, or check with your employer about the layoff. It's usually routine verification stuff.
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Connor O'Reilly
•Mine went into adjudication and it took 3 weeks but got approved. Just have to wait it out unfortunately.
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Ava Thompson
Good luck with your application! The first time is always the most confusing but you'll figure it out. Most people get through the process without major issues.
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Liam McGuire
•Thanks everyone! I feel much more confident about tackling this now. Really appreciate all the help and advice.
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Yara Khoury
Remember to keep records of everything - print confirmation pages, save emails, write down reference numbers. Having documentation saved me when there was a mix-up with my claim later.
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Liam McGuire
•Will do! I'm usually pretty good about keeping records anyway but I'll be extra careful with this.
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NeonNomad
Final reminder about Claimyr if anyone needs it - the service really shines when you're stuck and can't get through to ESD on your own. Check out that demo video I mentioned if you want to see how it works before you need it.
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Keisha Taylor
•I bookmarked their site just in case. Better to have the option and not need it than the other way around.
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Liam McGuire
•Same here. Hopefully the application goes smoothly but good to know there are resources if I get stuck.
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Dmitry Volkov
You got this! Thousands of people go through this process every week. Just take it one step at a time and don't overthink it.
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Liam McGuire
•Thanks for the encouragement! I'm going to start the application tomorrow morning when I'm fresh and focused.
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StardustSeeker
if u run into any weird error messages during the application just try again later or use a different browser. the esd website can be glitchy sometimes
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Liam McGuire
•Good tip! I'll try Chrome first since that usually works best for government sites.
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CyberSiren
This thread has been really helpful to read through. I'm not applying myself but my sister might need to soon. Good to know what the process looks like.
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Liam McGuire
•Feel free to share this thread with her if she needs it. Everyone here gave such great advice.
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