How long must you be employed to get unemployment benefits in Washington state?
I've been working at my current job for about 8 months now and I'm worried they might lay me off soon due to budget cuts. I've never filed for unemployment before and I'm not sure if I've worked long enough to qualify. Does anyone know how long you need to be employed in Washington state before you can collect unemployment benefits? I'm really stressed about this and don't want to be caught off guard if I lose my job.
53 comments


Lucy Taylor
In Washington state, you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters during your base period to qualify for unemployment benefits. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. So it's not just about how long you worked, but also when you worked and how much you earned.
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Isaac Wright
•What do you mean by quarters? Like January-March, April-June, etc.? And how much do you need to earn in those quarters?
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Lucy Taylor
•Yes, exactly! Calendar quarters are Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, and Oct-Dec. You need to have earned at least $1,000 in your highest quarter and total wages of at least 1.25 times your high quarter wages during the entire base period.
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Connor Murphy
8 months should be enough time if you've been working steadily. I qualified after working for about 6 months at my last job. The key is having enough earnings in your base period quarters.
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Isaac Wright
•That's reassuring! I've been working full-time so hopefully my earnings will be enough.
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KhalilStar
•Just make sure you keep track of your pay stubs. Washington ESD will verify your wages with your employer but it helps to have your own records.
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Amelia Dietrich
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to check your eligibility, I recently discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you actually reach a live agent. They have this demo video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.
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Kaiya Rivera
•Is this legit? I'm always skeptical of third-party services for government stuff.
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Amelia Dietrich
•Yeah I was hesitant too but it actually worked. They don't ask for your personal info or anything, just help you get connected to Washington ESD faster.
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Katherine Ziminski
You can also check your wage history online through your SecureAccess Washington account. That'll show you exactly what quarters you have wages in and how much you earned. Way easier than trying to calculate it yourself.
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Isaac Wright
•Good idea! I'll log into my account and check that out. Thanks for the tip.
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Noah Irving
•Make sure you're looking at the right base period though. It can be confusing because they use the first four of the last five completed quarters, not the most recent ones.
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Vanessa Chang
wait so if i just started working this month i cant get unemployment if i get fired?? this is so confusing
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Lucy Taylor
•If you just started this month, you probably won't have enough wages in your base period to qualify right now. You'd need to wait until you have earnings in at least two quarters of your base period.
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Vanessa Chang
•that sucks. so basically new workers are screwed if they lose their jobs quickly
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Connor Murphy
•It's not ideal but the system is designed to help people who have been working and paying into it for a while. You might qualify later once you have more work history.
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Madison King
I had a similar situation last year. Worked for 10 months, got laid off, and qualified for benefits. The Washington ESD website has a calculator where you can estimate your potential benefits based on your wages. Really helpful for planning.
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Isaac Wright
•Oh that's perfect! I'll look for that calculator. Did you have any issues with the application process?
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Madison King
•The application itself was pretty straightforward online. The hardest part was getting through to someone when I had questions about my claim status.
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KhalilStar
Don't forget that even if you qualify based on work history, you still need to meet other requirements like being able and available for work, actively seeking employment, and not quitting without good cause.
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Isaac Wright
•Right, I know about the job search requirements. If I get laid off it won't be my fault so that shouldn't be an issue.
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Julian Paolo
•Just document everything if you do get laid off. Keep emails, notices, anything that shows it wasn't your fault. Makes the process smoother.
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Ella Knight
The whole system is ridiculous. I worked for 3 years and still had to jump through hoops to get my benefits. They make you prove everything ten times over.
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William Schwarz
•I hear you. The bureaucracy is frustrating but at least the benefits are there when you need them.
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Ella Knight
•Yeah I guess. Just wish it wasn't such a pain to deal with Washington ESD sometimes.
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Lauren Johnson
Another thing to consider - if you've worked in other states recently, you might be able to combine wages from different states. It's called an interstate claim and can help you qualify even if you haven't worked long enough in Washington alone.
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Isaac Wright
•I haven't worked in other states recently but that's good to know for the future.
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Jade Santiago
•Yeah that saved me when I moved to Washington from Oregon. Was able to use my wages from both states.
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Caleb Stone
Quick question - does it matter what type of job you have? Like does part-time vs full-time affect eligibility?
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Lucy Taylor
•It's all about the wages you earned, not whether you were full-time or part-time. As long as you meet the wage requirements in your base period, you can qualify.
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Caleb Stone
•Thanks! I work two part-time jobs so I was worried about that.
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Daniel Price
Pro tip: if you're worried about qualifying, you can always file a claim anyway. The worst they can do is say no, and then you'll know for sure where you stand.
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Isaac Wright
•That's true. I guess there's no harm in trying if I do get laid off.
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Olivia Evans
•Exactly. Plus filing early means you get your claim started sooner rather than waiting and wondering.
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Sophia Bennett
I used Claimyr when I needed to talk to someone at Washington ESD about my wage calculation. Worked great and saved me so much time trying to get through on the phone. Definitely recommend it if you need to speak with an agent.
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Isaac Wright
•Good to know! If I end up needing to call them I'll check that out.
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Aiden Chen
•Same here. The phone lines are always busy but Claimyr actually got me through to someone who could help.
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Zoey Bianchi
Just remember that your benefit amount is based on your wages too, not just eligibility. Higher wages during your base period mean higher weekly benefits.
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Isaac Wright
•That makes sense. I've been getting regular raises so hopefully that helps if I do need to file.
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Christopher Morgan
•Yeah the benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website will show you exactly what you'd get based on your wages.
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Aurora St.Pierre
One more thing - if you're still employed, you can't file for unemployment benefits even if you think you might get laid off. You have to wait until you're actually unemployed.
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Isaac Wright
•Right, I'm just trying to prepare in case it happens. Better to know the rules ahead of time.
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Grace Johnson
•Smart thinking. It's good to be prepared so you're not scrambling if something does happen.
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Jayden Reed
The base period thing confused me at first too. I had to call Washington ESD to figure out exactly which quarters counted for my claim. That's when I found out about Claimyr - wish I'd known about it sooner!
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Isaac Wright
•Seems like a lot of people have had good experiences with that service. I'll definitely keep it in mind.
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Nora Brooks
•Yeah it's legit. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.
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Eli Wang
Also worth noting that seasonal workers and contractors have different rules. If you're a regular W-2 employee like it sounds, the standard rules apply.
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Isaac Wright
•Yeah I'm a regular employee so that shouldn't be an issue for me.
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Cassandra Moon
•Good. Regular employment makes everything more straightforward with unemployment claims.
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Zane Hernandez
UPDATE: I actually just checked my SecureAccess Washington account and I can see my wage history there. Looks like I should qualify if I do get laid off. Thanks everyone for the help!
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Lucy Taylor
•That's great news! At least you know where you stand now.
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Genevieve Cavalier
•Awesome! Hope you don't need to use it but good to know you're covered.
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Isaac Wright
•Thanks everyone! This community is so helpful. I feel much better prepared now.
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