How long do you have to work to draw unemployment benefits in Washington?
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits. I've been working part-time at a retail job for about 8 months now, but before that I was unemployed for almost a year after losing my previous full-time position. I'm worried I might get laid off again with the slow season coming up. Does anyone know exactly how long you need to work in Washington to be eligible for unemployment? I've heard different things from coworkers and I want to make sure I understand the requirements before I potentially need to file a claim.
50 comments


Vanessa Chang
In Washington, you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters during your base period to qualify for unemployment benefits. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You also need to meet minimum wage requirements - I think it's around $1,500 in your highest quarter.
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Noah Irving
•Thanks! So it's not really about how long you worked but how much you earned in those quarters?
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Vanessa Chang
•Exactly! It's based on wages earned, not time worked. You could work full-time for 3 months and potentially qualify if you earned enough, or work part-time for 2 years and not qualify if your wages were too low.
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Madison King
I went through this last year when I got laid off. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator that can help you figure out if you qualify. You need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, and your total base period wages need to be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter wages.
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Julian Paolo
•That benefit calculator is super helpful! I used it when I was laid off from my restaurant job. It walks you through all the requirements step by step.
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Noah Irving
•I'll definitely check that out. Do you remember roughly how long it took to get approved after you filed?
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Ella Knight
Just a heads up - if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to check your eligibility or get questions answered, I recently discovered Claimyr.com. They help you actually connect with ESD agents instead of getting stuck in those endless phone loops. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.
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Noah Irving
•Interesting, I've never heard of that service. Did you actually get through to someone?
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Ella Knight
•Yeah, within like 20 minutes. I was shocked because I'd been trying to call ESD for days about my claim status with no luck.
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William Schwarz
•How much does something like that cost? Seems too good to be true.
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Lauren Johnson
The wage requirements can be confusing but here's the breakdown: You need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, your total base period wages must be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter, AND you need at least $1,845 in your highest quarter (as of 2025). If you don't meet the regular base period requirements, they'll check an alternate base period which uses more recent quarters.
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Noah Irving
•That's really detailed, thank you! I think I should qualify based on my current job, but I'm not 100% sure about the dollar amounts.
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Jade Santiago
•Yeah those dollar amounts change every year too, so make sure you're looking at current info. I got confused last year using old numbers I found online.
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Caleb Stone
wait so if i worked for like 6 months full time then got fired would i qualify?? i made decent money but it was only one job
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Lauren Johnson
•It depends on when you worked and how much you earned. If you worked across at least 2 calendar quarters and met the wage requirements, you should qualify. The key is having wages in multiple quarters, not just one.
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Caleb Stone
•oh ok that makes sense. i worked from like march to september so that should be multiple quarters right?
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Vanessa Chang
•Yes, March to September would cover Q1 (partial), Q2, and Q3, so you'd have wages in multiple quarters.
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Daniel Price
The Washington ESD system is so confusing with all these quarter calculations. I remember when I first filed, I had no idea what a base period even was. They really should explain this stuff better on their website.
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Olivia Evans
•Tell me about it! I spent hours trying to figure out if I qualified before just filing and letting them tell me yes or no.
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Madison King
•That's actually not a bad approach. If you think you might qualify, it doesn't hurt to file and let ESD determine your eligibility. The worst they can say is no.
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Sophia Bennett
One thing to keep in mind is that you also need to be able and available for work, and actively seeking employment. The wage requirements are just one part of qualifying for unemployment benefits in Washington.
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Noah Irving
•Right, I know about the job search requirements. Do they start those right away or is there a waiting period?
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Sophia Bennett
•Job search requirements start immediately when you file your claim. You need to register with WorkSource and complete at least 3 job search activities per week.
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Aiden Chen
•And keep detailed records of your job search activities! ESD can audit your job search log at any time.
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Zoey Bianchi
I've been on unemployment twice in the past 5 years and both times I barely qualified because of the wage requirements. My advice is to really crunch the numbers carefully, especially if you've had periods of part-time work or gaps in employment.
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Noah Irving
•That's kind of my situation - I had that long gap between jobs. Did that affect your base period calculations?
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Zoey Bianchi
•It can, depending on when the gap was. They look at specific quarters, so if your gap happened during quarters that would be in your base period, it could impact your eligibility.
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Christopher Morgan
Pro tip: if you're close to qualifying but not quite there, sometimes waiting a few weeks to file can help if it moves you into a different base period with better wages. But don't wait too long after losing your job.
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Aurora St.Pierre
•This is good advice but be careful with the timing. You want to file as soon as possible after becoming unemployed to avoid missing any potential benefits.
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Christopher Morgan
•Absolutely! I'm talking about cases where someone is right on the edge and a week or two might put them over the threshold. Always file ASAP in most situations.
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Grace Johnson
Does anyone know if military service counts toward the work requirements? I'm getting out of the military soon and wondering about my eligibility.
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Vanessa Chang
•Military service can count for unemployment benefits, but it's through a different program called UCX (Unemployment Compensation for Ex-servicemembers). The eligibility requirements are similar but not identical to regular UI.
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Grace Johnson
•Thanks! I'll look into that. Sounds like I need to research the military-specific requirements.
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Jayden Reed
I'm dealing with this right now actually. Lost my job 2 weeks ago and filed immediately, but my claim is showing as pending while they review my wages. The waiting is killing me because I need to know if I should expect benefits or start looking for emergency assistance.
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Ella Knight
•If you need to check on your claim status and can't get through by phone, that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier might help. I used it to get updates on my pending claim when I couldn't reach anyone at ESD.
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Jayden Reed
•I might have to try that. I've called ESD like 20 times and either get busy signals or get disconnected after waiting on hold.
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Nora Brooks
•The phone system is absolutely terrible. I spent entire days trying to get through when I had questions about my claim.
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Eli Wang
For anyone wondering about specific dollar amounts, Washington ESD updates the wage requirements annually. For 2025, you need at least $1,845 in your highest quarter and total base period wages of at least $2,767. These numbers go up slightly each year.
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Noah Irving
•Thank you for the exact numbers! That helps me calculate whether I'd qualify based on my current earnings.
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Cassandra Moon
•Where do you find the updated numbers each year? I always have trouble tracking down the current requirements.
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Eli Wang
•They're usually posted on the Washington ESD website under benefit information, but sometimes it takes a while for them to update after the new year.
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Zane Hernandez
Just want to add that if you worked in multiple states, there are interstate claim options available. Don't assume you can't qualify just because your work history is spread across state lines.
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Genevieve Cavalier
•Good point! I had wages from Oregon and Washington and was able to combine them for my claim.
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Noah Irving
•That's interesting. I've only worked in Washington but good to know for the future.
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Ethan Scott
The whole base period thing tripped me up when I first applied. I kept thinking it was about the most recent work, but it's actually about specific calendar quarters that might not include your most recent employment.
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Lola Perez
•Yeah that's confusing! Like if you file in January, your base period doesn't include any of the work you did in October, November, or December of the previous year.
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Ethan Scott
•Exactly! That's why the alternate base period exists - to capture more recent wages if you don't qualify under the regular base period.
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Nathaniel Stewart
I wish they made this information clearer upfront. I wasted so much time trying to figure out if I qualified when I could have just filed and found out quickly through the system.
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Riya Sharma
•The ESD website has gotten better over the years but it's still pretty confusing to navigate. Sometimes calling is your best bet if you can actually get through.
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Ella Knight
•That's where services like Claimyr come in handy - when you need to talk to a real person but can't get through the regular phone lines. Saved me so much frustration.
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