How do you file for unemployment with Washington ESD - complete beginner here
I've never filed for unemployment before and honestly have no idea where to start. Just got laid off yesterday and my coworker mentioned I should file right away but I'm completely lost. Do I go to a physical office or is it all online now? What documents do I need to have ready? I keep seeing mentions of something called SecureAccess Washington but I don't even know if that's the right place to start. Any help would be appreciated - feeling pretty overwhelmed right now.
166 comments


Ethan Anderson
Everything is done online through the Washington ESD website now. You'll need to create a SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account first at secure.esd.wa.gov, then file your initial claim through there. Have your Social Security card, driver's license, and employment info for the last 18 months ready - dates of employment, employer addresses, and reason for separation from each job.
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Ava Kim
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employment dates and addresses?
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Ethan Anderson
•Just the employment info is fine for the initial filing. Pay stubs aren't required upfront but keep them handy in case Washington ESD needs to verify your wages later.
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Oliver Schulz
Don't wait - you should file as soon as possible after your last day of work. Go to esd.wa.gov and look for the 'Apply for Benefits' section. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked.
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Amina Diallo
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employment info?
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Oliver Schulz
•Just the basic info for now - they'll request additional documents if needed during the review process.
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Mateo Rodriguez
You can file online through the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license or state ID, and employment information for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, dates of employment, and reason for separation. The process is pretty straightforward once you get started.
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Nia Thompson
•Thanks! Do I need to wait a certain amount of time after being laid off or can I file right away?
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Mateo Rodriguez
•File as soon as possible. Your benefit year starts the week you file, not when you were laid off, so don't delay.
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Aisha Hussain
Make sure you have all your employer info ready before you start. I made the mistake of not having all the addresses and had to stop halfway through to look stuff up. Also keep track of your wages - they'll ask for that too.
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Nia Thompson
•Good point about the wages. Do I need exact amounts or just estimates?
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Aisha Hussain
•Try to be as accurate as possible. They'll verify everything anyway with your employers.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
The online application takes about 30-45 minutes if you have all your info ready. Make sure you have your bank account details for direct deposit too - it's way faster than waiting for checks.
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Amina Diallo
•Good point about the bank info, I wouldn't have thought of that.
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AstroAdventurer
•Also write down your confirmation number when you submit - you'll need it if you have to call later.
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GalacticGladiator
Just went through this process myself last month. The online application takes about 30-45 minutes if you have everything ready. After you submit, you'll get a determination letter in about a week telling you if you're approved and how much your weekly benefit will be. Then you start filing weekly claims every Sunday.
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Nia Thompson
•Weekly claims? What exactly do those involve?
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GalacticGladiator
•You report if you worked that week, how much you earned, if you were available for work, and what job search activities you did. Takes maybe 10 minutes each week.
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Ethan Brown
•Don't forget about the job search requirements! You need to do at least 3 job search activities per week and keep a log.
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Layla Mendes
Make sure you file ASAP because there's a waiting week before benefits start. I waited 3 days after getting fired and still regret not doing it immediately. The whole process took me about 45 minutes online.
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Ava Kim
•Good to know! I was worried it would take hours to complete.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
•45 minutes if the website cooperates... took me 2 hours because it kept timing out lol
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Yuki Yamamoto
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about my claim status and it's impossible. Their phone lines are always busy and when I do get through I get disconnected. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?
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Carmen Ruiz
•I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. Saved me hours of calling.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•Is this legit? I'm desperate at this point but don't want to get scammed.
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Carmen Ruiz
•Totally legit. They don't ask for any personal information, just help you get connected when an agent becomes available. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Andre Lefebvre
filing is easy but then you wait FOREVER for them to process it. my claim has been in adjudication for 6 weeks now with no explanation
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Adjudication happens when there's something they need to investigate about your claim. Could be a separation issue with your employer or missing information. Have you checked your SecureAccess Washington account for any notices?
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Andre Lefebvre
•yeah i check every day and nothing new. this system is broken
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Nia Thompson
Ok so I started the application and I'm confused about the 'able and available' questions. What exactly does that mean?
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Able and available means you're physically and mentally capable of working and you're actively seeking work. If you have restrictions like you can only work certain hours or days, you might not qualify.
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Nia Thompson
•What if I have childcare issues? Does that affect my eligibility?
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GalacticGladiator
•Childcare can be an issue. You need to show you're making reasonable efforts to arrange childcare so you can work if offered a job.
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Zoe Dimitriou
Don't forget to keep copies of EVERYTHING. Every form, every letter, every email. The Washington ESD system loses stuff all the time and you'll need proof of what you submitted.
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Nia Thompson
•Good advice! Should I print everything out or are screenshots ok?
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Zoe Dimitriou
•Both if possible. I save PDFs and take screenshots of confirmation pages. Better safe than sorry.
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Ethan Brown
Make sure you understand the work search requirements before you start filing weekly claims. You need to do 3 qualifying job search activities each week and log them in WorkSourceWA. Activities include applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, etc.
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Nia Thompson
•Is WorkSourceWA a separate website I need to sign up for?
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Ethan Brown
•Yes, go to worksource.wa.gov and create an account. You'll need it for tracking your job search activities.
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Aisha Hussain
•You can also use the job search on the Washington ESD website. As long as you document 3 activities per week you should be fine.
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Aria Park
Pro tip - if you run into issues with the Washington ESD phone system (which you probably will), there's a service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that can help you get through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Super helpful when you're stuck and can't reach anyone.
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Noah Ali
•Is that legit? I'm always skeptical of third-party services for government stuff.
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Aria Park
•Yeah it's real - they just help you navigate the phone system to reach an actual Washington ESD rep. Saved me hours of busy signals when my claim got stuck in adjudication.
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Javier Mendoza
I had to call Washington ESD multiple times during my application process and it was a nightmare trying to get through. If you run into issues, I discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me actually reach an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works - basically gets you through the phone queue automatically.
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Emma Wilson
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it should be free to reach your own state agency.
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Javier Mendoza
•I was frustrated too but honestly it was worth it after spending hours trying to call myself. The Washington ESD phone system is just overwhelmed.
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Malik Davis
Make sure you understand the work search requirements before you start receiving benefits. You'll need to apply for jobs and keep detailed records - they're pretty strict about this stuff now.
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Amina Diallo
•How many jobs do I need to apply for each week?
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Malik Davis
•It's usually 3 job contacts per week but check the specific requirements when you file - they vary by situation.
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Isabella Santos
ugh the whole system is such a mess. took me 6 weeks to get my first payment and they kept asking for the same documents over and over
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Amina Diallo
•Six weeks?! That's terrifying - I can't go that long without income.
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Oliver Schulz
•That's not typical - most straightforward claims process within 2-3 weeks if you provide everything they need upfront.
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QuantumQuest
I filed 3 months ago and still haven't received a single payment. Every time I call they say it's still being processed. This is ridiculous - how am I supposed to pay rent?
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Carmen Ruiz
•Have you tried using Claimyr to get through to an agent? Sometimes there are issues that only get resolved when you can actually talk to someone. I was in a similar situation and finally got answers after using their service.
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QuantumQuest
•Never heard of it but at this point I'll try anything. Thanks for the tip.
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Chloe Boulanger
Here's the step-by-step: 1) Go to esd.wa.gov and click 'Apply for Benefits' 2) Create your SAW account if you don't have one 3) Complete the initial claim application 4) After approval, file your first weekly claim 5) Continue filing weekly claims every week until you're back to work. Job search requirements kick in after your first payment.
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Ava Kim
•What are the job search requirements exactly? How many jobs do I need to apply for?
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Chloe Boulanger
•You need to make 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. Can be applications, networking, job fairs, etc. Washington ESD provides a job search log template in your online account.
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James Martinez
•Wait I thought it was 2 contacts per week? Did they change it recently?
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Ravi Gupta
One thing that helped me was creating a WorkSourceWA account at the same time. You'll need it anyway for the job search requirements and it's better to set it up early.
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Amina Diallo
•Is that a separate website from the unemployment application?
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Ravi Gupta
•Yes, it's worksourcewa.com - totally separate but you'll use it to track your job search activities.
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Olivia Harris
ugh the washington esd website is such a pain to use. half the time it doesnt work and when it does its so confusing. but yeah you gotta do it online now, no choice
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Ava Kim
•Great, that's encouraging... 😅
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Ethan Anderson
•It's not that bad once you get used to it. The interface is definitely outdated but it's functional.
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Alexander Zeus
One thing they don't tell you upfront - make sure your reason for separation is accurate. If you put 'quit' instead of 'laid off' it can delay your claim for weeks while they investigate. I learned this the hard way.
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Ava Kim
•Good point - I was definitely laid off so that should be straightforward.
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Alicia Stern
•Yeah the separation reason is huge. If there's any confusion about why you left, your claim goes into adjudication and that can take forever.
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Jamal Anderson
When you file make sure you have your bank account info ready if you want direct deposit. Otherwise you'll get a debit card mailed to you which can take longer.
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Nia Thompson
•How long does it usually take to get the first payment?
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Jamal Anderson
•If everything goes smoothly, about 2-3 weeks from when you file. But if there are any issues it can take much longer.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
Pro tip: take screenshots of every page during your application process. If something glitches or you need to reference information later, you'll have proof of what you submitted.
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Amina Diallo
•Smart idea, thanks!
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AstroAdventurer
•Yes! And print out the confirmation page when you're done.
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Emma Wilson
What happens if I made a mistake on my application? I'm worried I'll mess something up and delay everything.
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Oliver Schulz
•You can usually correct minor errors by calling or through your online account. Don't stress too much - they'll contact you if they need clarification.
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Emma Wilson
•That's reassuring, thank you.
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Gabriel Graham
Does anyone know if you can file if you're working part-time? I got my hours cut to basically nothing but I'm technically still employed.
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Chloe Boulanger
•Yes, you can file for partial unemployment if your hours were reduced. Washington ESD has specific rules about how much you can earn and still collect benefits.
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Gabriel Graham
•Thanks! I'll look into that option then.
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Drake
Fair warning - even if you do everything right, there's a good chance your claim will get stuck somewhere in the system. Mine sat in 'pending' status for 2 weeks with no explanation. The phone lines are always busy so good luck getting through to ask questions.
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Sarah Jones
•This is where that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier comes in handy. I used it last month when my claim was stuck and finally got through to someone who could explain what was happening.
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Drake
•Wish I'd known about that when I was dealing with my mess. Would've saved me so much frustration.
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Sebastian Scott
Make sure you have a backup plan because UI benefits don't cover everything. Even if you get approved, it's usually only about 60% of your previous wages up to a maximum weekly amount.
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Ava Kim
•What's the maximum weekly amount in Washington?
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Sebastian Scott
•I think it's around $1000 per week maximum but it depends on your earnings history. The online calculator can give you an estimate.
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Mei Zhang
whatever you do dont make any mistakes on the application because fixing them later is a nightmare. i accidentally put the wrong end date for one of my jobs and its been holding up my claim for weeks
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Mateo Rodriguez
•You should be able to correct that by calling Washington ESD or submitting a correction through your online account. Small date errors happen all the time.
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Mei Zhang
•tried calling dozens of times and cant get through. online system wont let me change it either
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Carmen Ruiz
•This is exactly the kind of situation where Claimyr helps. When you need to speak to an actual person to fix something specific, their service can get you connected much faster than trying to call on your own.
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Javier Mendoza
Just to follow up on the phone support issue - I ended up using Claimyr again when I had questions about my weekly claims. It's become my go-to whenever I need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD instead of getting stuck in phone tree hell.
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Isabella Santos
•I might try that next time. I've literally never gotten through to a human calling the regular number.
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GalacticGuru
•Same here - gave up after spending 4 hours on hold one day.
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Emily Sanjay
Just wanted to add - don't panic if you make a mistake on the application. You can usually correct minor errors later, but it's better to be accurate from the start to avoid delays.
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Ava Kim
•That's reassuring, thanks. I'm worried about messing something up.
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Jordan Walker
•I made a typo in my employer's address and it held up my claim for a week. Not the end of the world but annoying.
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Freya Pedersen
Remember you have to file your weekly claim every week even if your initial application is still being processed. Don't skip weeks thinking you'll catch up later - you can't backdate missed weeks.
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Amina Diallo
•When do I start filing weekly claims? Right after I submit the application?
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Freya Pedersen
•You'll get instructions about when to file your first weekly claim - usually within a few days of your initial application.
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Liam McGuire
Also be prepared for the waiting game. Even after you're approved you might have to wait for payments while they verify your employment history. The whole system is overwhelmed.
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Nia Thompson
•This is so overwhelming. I wish there was a step by step guide somewhere.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•The Washington ESD website has a pretty good overview in their 'How to Apply' section. Start there and then come back here if you get stuck on specific questions.
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Omar Fawaz
I'm in the same boat as you - just got laid off last week. This thread is super helpful, thanks everyone!
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Amina Diallo
•Glad I'm not the only one! Good luck with your application.
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Oliver Schulz
•Feel free to ask if either of you run into specific issues during the process.
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Malik Davis
One more thing - if you had any severance pay or vacation payout, make sure you report that accurately. It might affect when your benefits start but it's better to be upfront about it.
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Amina Diallo
•I did get a small severance - do I report that during the initial application or later?
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Malik Davis
•Report it during the application process. There's a section specifically for separation pay and severance.
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Chloe Anderson
The Washington ESD website has a pretty good checklist of documents you'll need. Print it out before you start so you're not scrambling to find things in the middle of the application.
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Amina Diallo
•Good tip, I'll look for that checklist.
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Ravi Gupta
•It's under the 'Before You Apply' section if I remember correctly.
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AstroAdventurer
Whatever you do, don't put off filing thinking you might find a job quickly. Even if you find something next week, at least you'll have the application in the system.
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Amina Diallo
•That's a good point - I was thinking about waiting a few days to see if anything comes up.
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AstroAdventurer
•Don't wait! There's a waiting period anyway, so file now.
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Diego Vargas
If your employer contests your claim, don't panic. It happens sometimes even when the layoff wasn't your fault. Just respond to any requests for information promptly.
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Amina Diallo
•Why would they contest it if they laid me off?
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Diego Vargas
•Sometimes it's just automatic - their payroll company files a standard response. Usually gets resolved quickly if it was a legitimate layoff.
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Anastasia Fedorov
I used Claimyr when I had an issue with my claim going into adjudication. Honestly saved me a lot of stress trying to figure out what was happening with my case.
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Amina Diallo
•What's adjudication? That sounds scary.
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Anastasia Fedorov
•It's just when they need to review something about your claim - not necessarily bad, but you want to know what's happening.
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StarStrider
Make sure your address is correct on everything. I had mail going to an old address and missed important notices about my claim.
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Amina Diallo
•Do they send a lot of mail or is most stuff online?
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StarStrider
•Mostly online but some important stuff still comes by mail, especially if there are issues with your claim.
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Sean Doyle
The whole process seems overwhelming but it's really not that bad once you get started. Just take it step by step and don't overthink it.
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Amina Diallo
•Thanks for the encouragement! I'm feeling a bit better about tackling this now.
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Oliver Schulz
•Exactly - the hardest part is just getting started. Once you submit that initial application, you're on your way.
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Zara Rashid
If you're having trouble with the online application, try using a different browser or clearing your cache. The ESD website can be finicky sometimes.
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Amina Diallo
•I'll keep that in mind if I run into technical issues.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•Chrome seems to work best with their system in my experience.
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Luca Romano
Good luck with your application! It's stressful being unemployed but at least Washington has decent benefits compared to some states.
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Amina Diallo
•Thank you! This thread has been incredibly helpful - I feel much more prepared now.
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Omar Fawaz
•Same here - going to start my application tomorrow morning.
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Nia Jackson
One last thing - if you get overwhelmed during the process, you can save your progress and come back to it later. Don't rush through it if you need time to gather information.
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Amina Diallo
•That's really helpful to know - I was worried I'd have to complete everything in one sitting.
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Oliver Schulz
•Exactly - better to take your time and get it right than rush and make mistakes.
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Amara Eze
One thing that tripped me up - if you worked in multiple states in the last 18 months you might need to file in a different state depending on where you earned the most wages. Check the interstate claims section on the website.
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Nia Thompson
•I only worked in Washington so I should be good there. Thanks for mentioning it though.
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Giovanni Ricci
Just finished my application - took about an hour because I had to dig up old employment records. The hardest part was remembering exact dates of employment for jobs from 2 years ago. Start gathering that info now if you can.
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Nia Thompson
•Did you need pay stubs or just dates and employer info?
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Giovanni Ricci
•Just dates, employer names and addresses, and reason for leaving each job. They'll verify wages with the employers directly.
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NeonNomad
Don't panic if your claim goes into adjudication - it's normal for certain situations like if you quit your job or were fired. Just means they need to investigate whether you qualify. Can take several weeks though.
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Nia Thompson
•What if I was laid off due to budget cuts? Should that be straightforward?
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NeonNomad
•Layoffs due to lack of work are usually pretty straightforward. You should be fine as long as you didn't do anything that contributed to the layoff.
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
make sure you file your weekly claims even if you havent been paid yet! if you miss filing for a week you lose that weeks benefits permanently
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Nia Thompson
•When do the weekly claims start? Right after I file the initial application?
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
•you can start filing weekly claims the sunday after you submit your initial application. dont wait for approval
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Dylan Mitchell
I've been helping people with unemployment claims for years. The key is to be patient but persistent. If you're not getting answers through normal channels, services like Claimyr can really help you get through to the right people at Washington ESD.
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Nia Thompson
•Thanks for all the advice everyone. I feel much more confident about starting the process now.
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Sofia Martinez
One last tip - create your SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account before you start the unemployment application. You'll need it to access your claim information and it can take a day or two to get verified.
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Nia Thompson
•Good point, I'll do that first thing tomorrow morning. This thread has been incredibly helpful!
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Natalie Adams
The thing that surprised me most was how quickly I got my first payment once everything was processed. Filed on a Monday, got approved that Friday, and had money in my account the following Tuesday.
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Ava Kim
•That's faster than I expected! Gives me hope.
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Elijah O'Reilly
•Lucky you - mine took 3 weeks because they had to verify my employment with my previous employer.
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Amara Torres
Remember to set up direct deposit right away. Getting paper checks takes forever and you have to wait for them to arrive in the mail.
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Ava Kim
•Good tip! I definitely want direct deposit.
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Olivia Van-Cleve
•You can set that up during the initial application process or add it later in your account settings.
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Mason Kaczka
Also keep track of your weekly filing schedule. You get assigned a specific day of the week to file your weekly claim and if you miss it, you might not get paid for that week.
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Ava Kim
•How do I know which day I'm assigned?
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Mason Kaczka
•It's based on the last digit of your Social Security number. The website will tell you your assigned day after you complete your initial claim.
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Sophia Russo
One more thing - if you have any issues getting through to Washington ESD by phone, that Claimyr service at claimyr.com really does work. I was skeptical at first but it got me connected to an agent in about 10 minutes instead of hours of busy signals.
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Ava Kim
•Several people have mentioned this now - I'll definitely keep it in mind if I run into problems.
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Evelyn Xu
•Same here, used Claimyr when my claim went into adjudication and needed to talk to someone. Worth it to avoid the phone system nightmare.
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Dominic Green
Good luck with your claim! The process seems overwhelming at first but it's really not too bad once you get started. Most people get through it just fine.
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Ava Kim
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more confident about tackling this now.
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Hannah Flores
•You've got this! Let us know if you run into any specific issues along the way.
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Aisha Mahmood
I just went through this process myself a few months ago after being laid off. The most important thing is to not delay - file as soon as possible because your benefit year starts when you file, not when you lost your job. I'd recommend gathering all your employment info for the past 18 months before you start (employer names, addresses, dates of employment, and wages if you have them). The online application at esd.wa.gov took me about 45 minutes once I had everything ready. Also, make sure to set up direct deposit during the application - it's much faster than waiting for checks. The hardest part for me was just getting started, but once you submit that initial application, you're on your way. Don't stress too much about making minor mistakes - you can usually correct them later if needed.
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