Can I skip years when applying capital loss carryover on my taxes?
So I've got this question about capital loss carryover that's been bugging me. I had about $7,500 in capital losses back in 2022, and I know the IRS only lets you deduct $3,000 per year against ordinary income. I claimed $3,000 of that loss on my 2022 taxes, which left me with $4,500 to carry forward. Here's my situation - I completely forgot about this carryover when filing my 2023 taxes (honestly, was going through some personal stuff and tax filing was the last thing on my mind). Now I'm preparing for 2024 taxes and just remembered I still have that $4,500 loss to use up. Can I skip 2023 and just apply the remaining $3,000 on my 2024 taxes, and then the final $1,500 in 2025? Or am I required to use the carryover consecutively every year without skipping? I can't find a clear answer about this anywhere. Thanks for any help on this! I don't want to mess up my filings.
23 comments


CosmosCaptain
Capital losses must be used in consecutive years - you can't choose to skip a year and then resume applying them later. The IRS requires that you apply your capital loss carryover to the next tax year regardless of whether it benefits you or not. In your situation, since you didn't claim the $3,000 carryover on your 2023 return, you should file an amended return (Form 1040-X) for 2023 to claim that portion of your loss. Then you can claim the remaining $1,500 on your 2024 return. The carryover rule exists to help taxpayers who have losses exceeding the annual $3,000 limit, but it doesn't give you the flexibility to pick and choose which years to apply those losses. It's a sequential process that must be followed year by year.
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Freya Johansen
•Thanks for explaining this! I'm in a similar situation but have a followup question. If I didn't claim my carryover losses for the past 3 years, do I need to file amended returns for ALL those years, or is there some cutoff where it's too late?
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CosmosCaptain
•You generally have three years from the original filing deadline to amend your tax returns. So if you missed claiming carryover losses in multiple years, you should file Form 1040-X for each of those years that fall within the three-year window. For example, if you're in 2025 now, you could still amend returns for tax years 2022, 2023, and 2024 (assuming you filed them on time originally). Any years before that would likely be outside the statute of limitations for amendments.
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Omar Fawzi
After struggling with a similar capital loss carryover situation last year, I found this amazing tool at https://taxr.ai that completely saved me. I had a complicated situation with losses from both stocks and crypto that spanned multiple years, and I wasn't sure how to handle the carryovers correctly. The taxr.ai system analyzed my previous returns and investment statements, then showed me exactly how to properly sequence my carryover losses. It even flagged that I had missed applying some losses from previous years that I could still recover through amended returns. What impressed me most was how it explained the sequential requirement for capital loss carryovers in simple language and gave me a year-by-year breakdown of how to fix my situation.
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Chloe Wilson
•Does taxr.ai actually handle amended returns too? Or does it just tell you what to do and then you have to figure out the actual filing part yourself? Seems like the amendment process would be the hardest part.
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Diego Mendoza
•I'm a bit skeptical about these online tools. How does it compare to just talking to a CPA? I've had bad experiences with tax software that supposedly "specializes" in investment stuff but then makes mistakes with basic things.
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Omar Fawzi
•It doesn't file the amended returns for you, but it does generate all the information you need to complete them correctly. It gives you a detailed report showing exactly what needs to be changed on each form, which makes the amendment process much more straightforward. The AI approach is different from traditional tax software. What impressed me was how it could analyze past returns to identify the carryover sequence errors that my regular tax software missed. It's not meant to replace a CPA, but I found it more affordable for my specific capital loss issue and much more detailed than the general advice I got from tax prep services.
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Chloe Wilson
Just wanted to update everyone - I tried the taxr.ai service mentioned above and it was exactly what I needed! I had a similar capital loss carryover problem spanning multiple years that I'd been stressing about. The system analyzed my situation and showed me that I needed to file amended returns for 2022 and 2023 to properly claim my carryover losses. It explained that capital losses MUST be used in consecutive order - you can't skip years. What was really helpful was the walkthrough of how to fill out the 1040-X forms specifically for capital loss carryovers. Turns out I was about to make an even bigger mistake on my 2024 return by trying to claim losses out of sequence. The whole process took about 20 minutes and saved me from potential IRS issues. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with capital loss carryovers!
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Anastasia Romanov
I had the exact same question last year and spent literally HOURS on hold with the IRS trying to get a clear answer. After three failed attempts to reach someone, I found this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes instead of the usual 2+ hour wait. The agent confirmed that capital losses must be used in consecutive years and you cannot skip a year. She explained that I needed to file amended returns for any years I missed claiming the carryover. You can see how the service works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c It was such a relief to get a definitive answer straight from the IRS instead of conflicting advice from random websites. And the time saved not sitting on hold was worth it alone!
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StellarSurfer
•How does this Claimyr thing actually work? I don't get it. Does the IRS know about this service? Seems fishy that you can somehow skip the line everyone else has to wait in.
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Sean Kelly
•Sorry, but this sounds like a scam. Why would the IRS let some random company cut their phone line? Plus, I bet they charge a fortune for something you can do yourself for free if you're just patient enough to wait on hold.
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Anastasia Romanov
•It's actually very straightforward - they use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they reach a representative, they call you and connect you directly to that agent. The IRS doesn't give them special access - they're just handling the hold time so you don't have to. The service is completely legitimate and doesn't affect how the IRS handles your call once you're connected. All they do is handle the waiting part, which is why it was so helpful for me. The IRS phone system is notoriously difficult to navigate, especially during tax season when wait times can be 3+ hours if you can even get in the queue at all.
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Sean Kelly
I need to eat my words about Claimyr from my earlier comment. After struggling for TWO DAYS trying to reach the IRS about my capital loss carryover issue (kept getting disconnected after waiting 1+ hours), I broke down and tried the service. Not gonna lie, I was shocked when my phone rang 17 minutes later with an actual IRS tax specialist on the line. She confirmed everything about capital losses needing to be claimed in consecutive years and walked me through exactly what forms I needed to amend. The agent even found that I had miscalculated my initial capital loss from 2021 and was carrying over the wrong amount all this time! Would have continued making the same mistake if I hadn't gotten through to a real person who could review my specific situation. Just wanted to share since this particular tax issue really does require talking to someone at the IRS to get right, and the service actually delivered.
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Zara Malik
To simplify what others have said: capital losses follow a "use it or lose it" approach for each tax year. You must apply the carryover to the next tax year, and if you skip a year, you technically forfeit that portion of the deduction. The best approach is filing amended returns for any years you missed. For example: - 2022: $7,500 loss, deducted $3,000, leaving $4,500 carryover - 2023: Should have deducted $3,000, leaving $1,500 carryover (need to amend) - 2024: Should deduct remaining $1,500 Don't try to skip 2023 and apply $3,000 to 2024 - that's not allowed and could trigger an audit.
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Luca Greco
•Is there a limit to how many years you can carry forward capital losses? I have a pretty big loss from some terrible stock picks in 2020 that I'm still carrying forward.
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Zara Malik
•There's no time limit on capital loss carryforwards - you can continue carrying them forward indefinitely until they're used up completely. You just have to apply them sequentially year after year, $3,000 maximum per year against ordinary income. If you have a very large loss (like $50,000+), you might be carrying it forward for many years, but the IRS doesn't impose an expiration date on these carryovers. Just make sure you're documenting the remaining balance each year on your Schedule D.
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Nia Thompson
Quick question - does anyone know if TurboTax automatically tracks capital loss carryovers from previous years? I feel like I remember entering a loss a few years ago but don't recall seeing it carried forward to later returns.
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Mateo Rodriguez
•TurboTax is supposed to carry forward your capital losses if you used it consistently each year, but I've found it's not 100% reliable. It's better to manually check your previous year's Schedule D (line 16) to confirm the carryover amount and make sure it appears on the current year's Schedule D (line 14).
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Miguel Diaz
I went through this exact same situation a couple years ago and learned the hard way that you absolutely cannot skip years with capital loss carryovers. The IRS treats it as a sequential requirement - you must use the carryover in the very next tax year, even if it doesn't provide much benefit. Since you forgot to claim the $4,500 carryover on your 2023 return, your only option is to file an amended return (Form 1040-X) for 2023 to claim $3,000 of that loss. Then you can claim the remaining $1,500 on your 2024 return. I know it's a pain to file an amended return, but it's worth it to get that deduction and stay compliant with IRS rules. The alternative is essentially forfeiting those losses forever, which would be throwing money away. Make sure to keep good records of your carryover amounts going forward - I started keeping a simple spreadsheet to track mine year by year.
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Marcus Patterson
•This is really helpful advice, Miguel! I'm curious about the record-keeping aspect you mentioned. What specific information do you track in your spreadsheet for capital loss carryovers? I want to make sure I'm documenting everything properly so I don't run into this issue again in future years.
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Emma Wilson
I've been dealing with capital loss carryovers for several years now, and I can confirm what others have said - you absolutely must use them in consecutive years. The IRS doesn't give you the option to pick and choose which years to apply the losses. In your case, since you missed claiming the $4,500 carryover on your 2023 return, you'll need to file Form 1040-X to amend that return and claim $3,000 of the loss. Then apply the remaining $1,500 on your 2024 return. One thing I learned the hard way is to always check line 16 of Schedule D from your previous year's return - that shows your capital loss carryover to the next year. I now make a note in my tax folder each year with the carryover amount so I don't forget it when preparing the following year's return. The sequential requirement exists because the IRS wants to ensure taxpayers don't strategically time their loss deductions for maximum benefit. It's frustrating when you forget, but the amended return process isn't too complicated and it's definitely worth recovering those deductions.
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Lucas Kowalski
I've been following this thread and want to add some clarity based on my experience as a tax preparer. Everyone is correct that capital loss carryovers must be used consecutively - there's no "skipping" allowed under IRS rules. For your specific situation, Ravi, you have two options: 1. File Form 1040-X to amend your 2023 return and claim the $3,000 carryover you missed, then claim the remaining $1,500 on your 2024 return. 2. If you choose not to amend 2023, you unfortunately forfeit that $4,500 carryover entirely. You cannot apply it to 2024 or any future year. The IRS is very strict about this sequential requirement. The logic is that capital loss carryovers are meant to help taxpayers in the immediate years following large losses, not to be strategically saved for more advantageous tax years. I'd strongly recommend filing the amended return for 2023. Even if it's a bit of paperwork, you're essentially leaving $3,000+ in tax savings on the table otherwise. The statute of limitations for amendments is three years from the original filing date, so you should still be within the window for 2023.
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Anastasia Kozlov
•This is really comprehensive advice, Lucas! As someone new to dealing with capital losses, I'm wondering about the practical side of filing Form 1040-X. How long does it typically take for the IRS to process an amended return, and will there be any complications if I'm also filing my 2024 return around the same time? I want to make sure I handle this correctly since it's my first time dealing with carryover losses.
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