< Back to IRS

Keisha Williams

Capital Loss Carryover: Can I Apply More Than $3000 From Prior Year?

I'm really confused about how capital loss carryovers work. Last year (2023) I had a pretty substantial capital loss of $24,000 and carried over $21,000 of that loss to 2024. I've always been under the impression that I could only apply $3,000 of carried-over losses against my ordinary income each year for the next seven years. But when I was doing my taxes on FreeTaxUSA this weekend, it's applying way more than just $3,000 of my carried-over loss for 2024. Is this actually correct? Can I use more than the $3,000 limit in certain situations? Or is the tax software making a mistake? I'm worried about getting it wrong and having problems with the IRS later. Thanks for any help!

Paolo Ricci

•

The software is probably working correctly! The $3,000 limit only applies to capital losses that offset ordinary income. But if you have capital gains in the current year, you can use unlimited amounts of your capital loss carryover to offset those gains first. For example, if you had $10,000 in capital gains in 2024, you could use $10,000 of your capital loss carryover to completely offset those gains. Then you could still use an additional $3,000 of your remaining loss carryover against your ordinary income. So in total, you'd be using $13,000 of your capital loss carryover in 2024. Your tax software is likely applying your loss carryover against any capital gains you have this year before applying the $3,000 limit against ordinary income.

0 coins

Oh that makes so much sense! I did sell some stocks this year that had about $8,500 in gains. So the software is using my carryover losses to wipe out those gains first, and then applying $3,000 to my regular income? That explains everything! Do I need to file any special forms to track my remaining capital loss carryover for future years, or does the tax software handle that automatically?

0 coins

Paolo Ricci

•

Yes, exactly! Your software is first using your carryover losses to eliminate the $8,500 in capital gains, and then it's applying the maximum $3,000 against your ordinary income. So you're using $11,500 total of your carryover losses this year. The tax software will automatically calculate your remaining loss carryover and should carry it forward to next year if you use the same software. However, you should definitely save a copy of your completed tax return each year, which will include Schedule D and the Capital Loss Carryover Worksheet. These documents show your remaining loss carryover amount, which is important to have in case you switch tax software or need to verify the numbers later.

0 coins

Amina Toure

•

I was so confused about this exact same issue last year! I started using https://taxr.ai to help me understand my capital loss carryover situation. Their AI analyzed my previous tax returns and explained exactly how my losses were being applied each year. The tool confirmed what the previous commenter said - you can offset unlimited capital gains first, then use up to $3,000 against ordinary income. It also showed me how to properly track my remaining losses which was super helpful since I had been carrying losses for multiple years and was getting confused about how much I had left.

0 coins

Does it actually work with complicated investment situations? I've got capital losses from crypto, stocks, and some partnership stuff. Most tax tools I've tried get really confused when dealing with all the different types of investments.

0 coins

I'm a bit skeptical about AI tax tools. How does it handle unusual situations? Like what if I have capital losses from a small business sale? Also, does it just explain things or does it actually help fill out the forms?

0 coins

Amina Toure

•

It actually handles complex investment situations quite well. I had a mix of stock losses, mutual fund distributions, and some options trades, and it correctly identified how each should be treated. The system is trained on a wide variety of investment types including crypto and partnerships. As for unusual situations like business sales, it can definitely help with those too. The tool doesn't just explain concepts - it analyzes your actual tax documents, identifies specific issues in your returns, and provides personalized guidance. It won't fill out forms for you since it's not tax preparation software, but it will tell you exactly what forms you need and how to complete them correctly. I found it especially helpful for planning future tax strategies based on my carryover amounts.

0 coins

I have to admit I was pretty skeptical about AI tax tools at first, but I decided to give https://taxr.ai a try after seeing it mentioned here. Honestly, it was eye-opening. I uploaded my last few years of returns, and it immediately flagged that I hadn't been applying my capital loss carryovers correctly. Turns out I had about $7,000 in unused losses that I could have applied! The tool walked me through exactly how to file an amended return. Just got my refund last week - an extra $1,600 I would have completely missed. It also showed me how to properly track my remaining carryover for future years, which none of my previous accountants had explained clearly.

0 coins

For anyone struggling to get clear answers about their capital loss carryover situation, I found that calling the IRS directly was actually really helpful. The problem is getting through to them can be nearly impossible - I tried for weeks. Then I discovered https://claimyr.com which got me connected to an IRS agent in under 45 minutes when I had been trying for days on my own. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent I spoke with explained my capital loss situation clearly and confirmed I was applying the carryover correctly. They even helped me understand how to document everything properly to avoid issues in case of an audit. Totally worth it for the peace of mind.

0 coins

Javier Torres

•

Wait, how does this service actually work? Do they have some special connection to the IRS? I've literally spent hours on hold before giving up every time I've tried to call.

0 coins

Emma Davis

•

This sounds like BS honestly. Nobody can get through to the IRS faster than the rest of us. They probably just put you on hold themselves and then connect you when they finally get through. I bet they charge a ton for this "service" too.

0 coins

They don't have any special connection to the IRS - they use an automated system that continually calls and navigates the IRS phone tree for you. Instead of you personally waiting on hold for hours, their system does it for you and then calls you when they've got an agent on the line. It's basically like having someone else wait on hold in your place. I was skeptical at first too, but it's not just putting you on hold - they actually handle all the calling and waiting, including navigating through all those annoying automated menus and keeping the connection when the IRS system keeps disconnecting. I tried for three days straight to get through on my own and kept getting disconnected after 1-2 hours of waiting. With their service, I was talking to an actual IRS agent the same day.

0 coins

Emma Davis

•

I have to eat my words. After dismissing the Claimyr service as BS, I decided to try it as a last resort because I was desperate to resolve my capital loss carryover question before filing. I'd been trying to reach the IRS for over two weeks with no luck. Used the service yesterday, and they got me connected to an IRS agent in about 35 minutes. The agent confirmed that I could indeed use more than $3,000 of my carried-over losses because I had capital gains this year, and cleared up several other questions I had. Honestly, it was worth every penny just for the stress relief. I'm now confident my return is correct and I'm using my capital losses properly.

0 coins

Malik Johnson

•

Just to add another perspective - I had a similar situation but with even larger losses (about $42,000 from some terrible stock picks in 2023). My accountant explained it like this: 1. First, use your capital loss carryover to offset ANY capital gains in the current year (unlimited amount) 2. Then, you can use up to $3,000 of remaining losses to offset ordinary income 3. Any unused losses get carried forward to future years This is actually a really important distinction because many people think the $3,000 is the total you can use each year, which isn't correct. If you have $10,000 in capital gains this year, you could potentially use $13,000 of your carryover ($10,000 for the gains plus $3,000 against ordinary income).

0 coins

Does the ordering matter? Like what if I have both short-term and long-term losses carried over, and both short-term and long-term gains this year? Is there a specific way these have to be applied?

0 coins

Malik Johnson

•

Yes, the ordering definitely matters because it can affect your tax rate. The IRS has specific rules for how losses and gains are netted against each other. First, short-term losses offset short-term gains, and long-term losses offset long-term gains. Then, if you have net losses in one category and net gains in the other, those net figures are used to offset each other. This is important because short-term gains are taxed at your ordinary income rate, while long-term gains get preferential tax rates.

0 coins

Ravi Sharma

•

Quick question - if i understand right, I can only carry over losses if I report them in the year they happen right? I had some stocks that tanked in 2023 but I didnt sell them until this year (2024) so I get the loss for 2024 taxes not 2023?

0 coins

Paolo Ricci

•

You're absolutely right. You have to actually sell the investment (realize the loss) to claim it on your taxes. Holding onto stocks that have gone down in value doesn't create a tax loss you can claim - it's only when you sell them that the loss becomes "realized" and can be used on your tax return.

0 coins

Ravi Sharma

•

Thanks for confirming! That explains why I couldn't find any loss carryover from last year. At least i'll be able to use this year's losses to offset the gains I had earlier in the year, plus the $3000 against regular income.

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,132 users helped today