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Logan Stewart

EDD certification after job offer - paid orientation but no start date yet

I'm helping my cousin with his unemployment situation and we're confused about certification rules. He's been on UI for about 4 months, but just attended a 2.5 hour paid orientation for a new job last Friday. They haven't given him an official start date yet - just said they'll start him 'as soon as his paperwork clears.' How does he handle certifying for benefits this week? Should he report the orientation hours as work income? And once he starts working part-time, how do we calculate what he should report? He's worried about making a mistake and getting hit with an overpayment later. Any advice from those who've navigated this transition period would be really helpful!

He definitely needs to report those 2.5 hours of orientation as work when certifying. EDD requires reporting ANY work and income during a certification period, even if it's just orientation. For the income part, he should report whatever he's going to be paid for those hours (even if he hasn't received the check yet). As for the 'no start date yet' situation, he can continue certifying until he actually works. Once he starts part-time, he'll need to report all hours worked and wages earned during each certification period. EDD will calculate partial benefits based on what he reports. If he earns too much in a week, he won't get benefits for that week. I was in a similar situation last year and the transition was frustrating because of how slow EDD's system is. When I couldn't get clear answers about my specific situation, I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual EDD representative who explained everything. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km. Saved me hours of redial hell.

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Thanks for the quick response! So he should just report the 2.5 hours now, but continue certifying normally until he actually starts regular work hours? That makes sense. Any idea how far back EDD looks if they suspect someone didn't report properly? He's worried because his new employer might backdate his paperwork to the orientation date.

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YES!! Report EVERYTHING! I didn't report a 3-hour training session once and EDD flagged my account for potential fraud. Had to go through a whole phone interview and they almost disqualified me for ALL benefits. Not worth the risk. For the part about calculating partial benefits: when he starts working, EDD uses this formula: Your weekly benefit amount minus (earnings minus $25 or 25% of your earnings, whichever is greater). So if his weekly benefit is $450 and he earns $300 in a week, they'd subtract ($300 - $75) = $225 from his benefit, so he'd get $225 for that week.

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omg same happened to my sister!! didnt report 1 day of work & got a fraud interview. EDD doesnt play around

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Everyone's giving good advice about reporting the orientation hours, but I just want to add something important: your cousin should keep certifying for benefits EVERY certification period until he's working full-time and no longer eligible. A lot of people make the mistake of stopping certification once they get a job offer, but before they're actually earning money. This creates problems if the job falls through or if there are delays with the start date, which happens ALL THE TIME. Also, make sure he answers "Yes" to the question about looking for work during each week, even after getting the job offer. Until he's actually working regular hours, he should continue following all UI requirements.

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That's really helpful - I'll make sure he keeps certifying until he's officially working regular hours. I hadn't even considered the possibility of the job falling through. Better safe than sorry!

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i think everyones making this more complicated than it needs to be tbh. when i got a job last summer, i just reported the hours i actually worked during each certification period. if he hasnt started yet except for orientation then just report those hours. its literally that simple lol. the EDD form asks if you worked and how much you earned. if he worked 2.5 hours then thats what he puts.

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It's not that simple though. If the orientation is paid, you need to report the GROSS earnings before any deductions, not just the hours. And if the employer backdates his start date on paper, he could end up with a mismatch between what he reported and what the employer reports to EDD. That's how overpayment notices happen.

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Wait I'm confused about something - does your cousin know for sure that the orientation is paid? Some companies don't pay for orientation or training until you're officially onboarded. He should double-check with HR before reporting income he might not actually receive.

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That's a good point! I just texted him and he said they told him orientation is paid at regular hourly rate. But he's going to confirm with HR tomorrow just to be 100% sure.

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Let me share my experience from last year when I started a new job while on unemployment. For the orientation day, I reported exactly what I worked (4 hours) and my estimated earnings based on what I was told my hourly rate would be. Even though I hadn't received a paycheck yet. For the weird period when I was "hired" but waiting to start, I continued certifying normally (saying I didn't work those weeks). Then once I started working part-time, I reported my actual hours and earnings for each certification week. The most important thing is documentation! Tell your cousin to keep a detailed log of EVERYTHING - dates, times, who he spoke with at the new company, copies of all paperwork. If there's ever a discrepancy later, having these records saved my butt when EDD questioned me about a 3-week period where my employer's records didn't match mine (turned out they had my start date wrong).

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This is excellent advice about documentation. EDD disputes often come down to who has better records. I'd add that he should save all emails from the employer about the job, orientation, start dates, etc. Screenshots of any online portals showing orientation completion are helpful too.

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Another thing to watch out for: the certification weeks might not align perfectly with his work schedule. EDD certification is Sunday through Saturday, but many employers have different pay periods. He'll need to calculate his hours and earnings based on EDD's calendar weeks, not his employer's pay periods. Also, make sure he knows that he must report GROSS earnings (before taxes and deductions), not his take-home pay. This trips up a lot of people and can lead to unintentional underreporting.

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This!!! I got so confused with the week calculations when I started my job. My employer's workweek was Monday-Sunday but EDD uses Sunday-Saturday and I ended up miscalculating my hours. Such a headache to fix later!

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Wow, thank you all for the detailed advice! I'm going to have him: 1. Report the 2.5 hours of orientation and the expected pay 2. Continue certifying normally until he's actually working regular hours 3. Keep detailed records of everything related to the new job 4. Double-check with HR about the orientation pay 5. Calculate his earnings based on EDD's Sunday-Saturday week Sounds like the key is to report everything accurately and keep certifying. I appreciate all your help!

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i remember when i first got a job after being on unemployment i was sooooo paranoid about doing everything right!! the anxiety is real! just tell him to be honest about everything and keep all paperwork. i used to take screenshots of every certification screen too just in case. better to be paranoid than deal with EDD overpayment nightmare!!!

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That's a great idea about the screenshots! I'll tell him to do that too. The anxiety is definitely real - he's already stressed about starting the new job, and the last thing he needs is EDD problems on top of that.

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One more thing that might help your cousin - if he's really worried about making mistakes, he can call EDD's customer service line to get official guidance on his specific situation. I know the wait times are brutal, but sometimes it's worth it for peace of mind when you're dealing with a transition like this. Also, when he does start working part-time, remind him that he needs to be available for work on the days he's not scheduled. EDD can still ask about his availability and job search activities even when he's working reduced hours. Some people think once they have any job they can stop looking, but that's not true for partial benefits. Good luck to your cousin! The transition period is always nerve-wracking but it sounds like you're helping him handle it the right way.

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This is such good advice about calling EDD for official guidance! Even though the wait times are awful, having that official confirmation can really help with peace of mind. And you're absolutely right about the availability requirement - I didn't even think about that part. He'll need to make sure he's still available for work on his days off from the new job. Thanks for adding that important detail!

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Just wanted to add from my own experience - when I was in a similar situation, I found it helpful to call the new employer's HR department to get written confirmation of the orientation details (date, hours, pay rate). Having that email or document saved me when EDD later questioned the timing of my employment start. Also, if your cousin is worried about making mistakes, he might want to consider keeping a simple spreadsheet tracking his weekly hours and earnings during this transition period. Include columns for the EDD certification week dates (Sunday-Saturday), hours worked, gross pay, and any notes about the work (like "orientation only" or "regular shift"). This makes it much easier to accurately complete his certifications and provides backup documentation if there are ever any questions. The transition from unemployment to employment can be stressful, but being overly cautious with documentation and reporting is always better than having to deal with EDD disputes later!

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This is really smart advice about getting written confirmation from HR! I never thought about asking for that but it makes total sense. And the spreadsheet idea is brilliant - having everything organized like that would definitely make certifying easier and less stressful. I'm going to suggest both of these to my cousin. He's already anxious about the whole process so having that extra documentation and organization will probably help him feel more confident about doing everything correctly. Thanks for sharing your experience!

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I went through this exact same situation about 6 months ago! The key thing is to be super transparent with EDD - report that orientation time and pay, even if it feels weird since he hasn't "really" started yet. One thing I learned the hard way is to keep track of which certification period the orientation falls into. Since EDD weeks run Sunday to Saturday, make sure he reports those 2.5 hours in the correct week. I made the mistake of reporting orientation hours in the wrong certification period and it created a whole mess to untangle later. Also, once he does start regular work, he should know that EDD has a "benefit year earnings" limit. If he earns too much total during his benefit year, it can affect his remaining claim balance. It's not usually an issue for part-time work, but something to keep in mind if the job turns into more hours than expected. The waiting period for an official start date is so common right now - background checks and paperwork are taking forever everywhere. Just keep certifying week by week and report honestly. Better to over-communicate with EDD than under-report and deal with problems later!

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This is really helpful perspective, especially about tracking which certification period the orientation falls into! I hadn't thought about how important it is to get the timing right between EDD's Sunday-Saturday weeks and when the actual work happened. That sounds like exactly the kind of detail that could create problems if you get it wrong. I'll definitely make sure my cousin pays attention to which EDD week his orientation falls into when he certifies. And thanks for mentioning the benefit year earnings limit - that's something else we hadn't considered but good to keep in mind as he transitions to more regular hours.

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I'm dealing with something similar right now! Just wanted to add that when your cousin reports the orientation hours, he should also make sure to answer "yes" to the question about whether he worked during that certification period. I almost made the mistake of saying "no" because it was "just orientation" but my friend who works at a workforce center told me that ANY paid work counts, even if it's training or orientation. Also, if the employer ends up giving him a different start date than expected, he might want to keep a screenshot or photo of any texts/emails about the timeline changes. I've heard stories of people getting questioned later about gaps between when they said they'd start work and when they actually did, especially if there are delays on the employer's side. The whole process is confusing but it sounds like you're helping him think through all the right details. The fact that he's being careful about reporting everything correctly from the start will definitely save headaches later!

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Yes, exactly! The "did you work" question is so important to answer correctly. It's crazy how even orientation counts as work but it totally makes sense when you think about it - if you're getting paid, it's work! And your point about keeping screenshots of any timeline changes is spot on. With all the delays happening with background checks and paperwork these days, having that documentation could really save him if EDD ever questions why there was a gap between orientation and his actual start date. It's so much better to have too much documentation than not enough when dealing with EDD!

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Great job helping your cousin navigate this tricky situation! I went through something very similar last fall. One additional tip that saved me a lot of stress: have him take a photo of his certification screen after he submits it each time, especially during this transition period. I started doing this after I had a panic moment wondering if I had reported my hours correctly one week. Also, since he's waiting for paperwork to clear, he should be prepared that his employer might ask him to complete additional training modules or attend more orientation sessions before his official start date. Each of these should be reported separately if they're paid. I had to do 3 different "orientation" sessions over 2 weeks while my background check was processing, and each one needed to be reported in the correct certification period. The good news is that EDD is pretty used to seeing these kinds of transition situations, especially with how slow hiring processes have become. As long as he's honest and thorough with his reporting, he should be fine. The fact that you're helping him think through all these details shows he's already on the right track!

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This is such thorough and practical advice! Taking photos of the certification screens is brilliant - I can totally see how that would help with peace of mind, especially when you're dealing with multiple orientation sessions like you described. I hadn't considered that there might be multiple paid training sessions during the waiting period, but that makes total sense with how complex onboarding has become. I'll definitely pass along the tip about photographing each submission and being prepared for additional paid training sessions. It's reassuring to hear that EDD is used to these kinds of transition situations since the hiring process delays seem to be everywhere right now. Thanks for sharing your experience - it really helps to hear from people who've actually been through this exact situation!

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This thread has been so helpful! I went through a similar transition about 8 months ago and wish I had found advice like this back then. One thing I'd add is that your cousin should also keep track of any mileage or transportation costs for getting to orientation - while he can't deduct these from his EDD reporting, having records of work-related expenses might be useful for tax purposes later. Also, if his new employer uses any kind of employee portal or app, he should log in and take screenshots of his employment status, scheduled hours, or any notices about his start date. I found that having that digital paper trail was really valuable when I had to prove my employment timeline to EDD later. The waiting period between orientation and official start date is so stressful, but it sounds like he's handling it exactly right by reporting everything and continuing to certify. Once he gets into the rhythm of working part-time and reporting his hours each week, it becomes much more routine. The hardest part is really this initial transition period when everything feels uncertain!

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This is such great additional advice! I never would have thought about tracking mileage and transportation costs, but you're absolutely right that it could be useful for taxes later. And the tip about screenshots from employee portals is really smart - having that digital record of his employment status changes could definitely help if there are ever any questions about timeline discrepancies. It's amazing how many little details there are to think about during this transition period! I'm definitely going to share all of these suggestions with my cousin. It sounds like being overly thorough with documentation is really the way to go, especially during these uncertain waiting periods between orientation and actually starting work. Thanks for adding these practical tips!

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I just wanted to jump in as someone who's currently going through the EDD system myself - this thread is incredibly helpful! One thing I'd add that I learned recently is to make sure your cousin keeps his job search activities documented too, even after getting the job offer. Until he's actually working full-time hours, EDD still expects him to be "available and actively seeking work." I made the mistake of slacking off on my job search documentation after getting an offer, thinking I was done, but then my start date got pushed back by 3 weeks due to delays with their IT setup. When I certified during those weeks, I had to scramble to show that I was still looking for work since I wasn't working yet. Also, if his employer gives him any kind of employee handbook or orientation materials, he should save those too. Sometimes they contain important details about pay periods, probationary periods, or part-time vs full-time status that might be relevant for EDD reporting later. The more documentation the better when dealing with EDD! It sounds like you're doing a great job helping him think through all of this. Having someone to help navigate the system makes such a difference!

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This is such an important point about continuing job search activities! I hadn't even thought about the fact that he'd still need to show he's actively looking for work until he's actually working full-time. That would have been a nightmare to deal with if his start date got delayed and he hadn't kept up with documenting his job search. I'll definitely make sure he knows to keep doing his work search activities and documenting them until he's officially working regular hours. And saving the employee handbook is a great tip too - there's probably all kinds of useful information in there about pay schedules and employment status that could be relevant later. Thanks for sharing your experience with the delayed start date - it's exactly the kind of real-world scenario that helps prepare for potential issues!

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This is such a comprehensive thread! As someone who just went through this exact situation 2 months ago, I can confirm that reporting the orientation hours is absolutely the right call. I was terrified of making a mistake too, but being completely transparent with EDD ended up being the smoothest approach. One small detail I'd add - when your cousin reports the orientation earnings, he should use the gross amount he expects to receive, but if the actual paycheck ends up being different (maybe they rounded hours differently or there were unexpected deductions), he doesn't need to panic. EDD gets quarterly wage reports from employers, so any small discrepancies usually get reconciled automatically in the system. The hardest part for me was the psychological aspect - feeling like I was "cheating" by continuing to collect benefits while technically having a job offer. But my case worker explained that until you're actually working regular hours and earning enough to disqualify you from benefits, you're supposed to keep certifying. The system is designed to help people transition back to work gradually. Your cousin is lucky to have you helping him navigate this! Having someone to bounce questions off of makes such a difference when dealing with EDD's complexity.

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Thank you so much for sharing your experience and for the reassurance about the psychological aspect! That's actually something I hadn't considered but it makes total sense - my cousin mentioned feeling weird about continuing to collect benefits after getting the job offer, even though he's not actually working yet. It's really helpful to hear that a case worker explained this is exactly what you're supposed to do during the transition period. And thanks for the tip about not panicking if there are small discrepancies between what he reports and what actually shows up on his paycheck - knowing that EDD reconciles with employer wage reports automatically is really reassuring. All of these real-world experiences from people who've actually been through this process are so much more valuable than trying to figure it out from EDD's confusing website alone!

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