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Freya Ross

What reasons can you be denied unemployment in Washington? ESD just rejected my claim

My Washington ESD claim was just denied and I'm trying to understand why. I thought I qualified since I was laid off from my retail job last month due to store closure. The denial letter mentions 'disqualification' but doesn't give clear details. What are the main reasons Washington ESD denies unemployment claims? I need to know if I should appeal this decision or if there's something I missed in my application.

There are several common reasons Washington ESD denies claims. The most frequent ones are: voluntary quit without good cause, fired for misconduct, not available for work, not actively seeking work, or insufficient work history/wages. Did you quit your job or were you actually terminated?

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I was definitely laid off when the store closed. I didn't quit or get fired for anything I did wrong.

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If it was a true layoff, that shouldn't disqualify you. Check if there are any other issues like not meeting the work search requirements or wage requirements.

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sometimes they deny claims for weird technicalities too. like if you didn't report some side income or if they think you weren't actually available for work during certain weeks

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I haven't had any side income and I've been available for work the whole time. This is so frustrating.

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You really need to call Washington ESD directly to get the specific reason for your denial. The automated system doesn't always give complete information. I had a similar situation and used Claimyr.com to get through to an actual agent - they have a callback service that saved me hours of trying to call. There's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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I've been trying to call for days but can never get through. I'll check out that Claimyr service, thanks.

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Never heard of Claimyr before but anything beats sitting on hold for hours with Washington ESD.

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The main disqualification reasons I know about are: 1) Voluntary quit without good cause 2) Fired for misconduct 3) Not available for work 4) Not actively job searching 5) Insufficient wages in base period 6) Not physically able to work 7) Refusing suitable work offers. They also sometimes deny if you don't respond to requests for information quickly enough.

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This is really helpful. I think I meet all these requirements so something else must be going on.

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Don't forget about the wage requirements - you need to have earned at least $2,000 in your base period and meet other wage criteria too.

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ugh the washington esd system is so broken. they denied my claim twice before finally approving it. half the time they dont even tell you the real reason just some generic code

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That's exactly what happened to me! Just a generic denial without clear explanation.

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That's why it's important to appeal if you think the denial was wrong. You have 30 days from the date of the determination.

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Another common reason is if they think you weren't actually unemployed through no fault of your own. Like if there's any question about whether you were really laid off vs resigned.

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I have the termination letter from my employer stating it was a layoff due to store closure. Should I send that to Washington ESD?

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Absolutely! That documentation could be key to getting your denial overturned.

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I got denied because I didn't complete my job search activities properly. You have to do 3 job search activities per week and log them in WorkSourceWA. Did you do that?

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I've been applying to jobs but I didn't know about logging them in WorkSourceWA. Is that required from the first week?

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Yes, job search requirements start immediately unless you're on approved standby. That could definitely be the reason for denial.

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Wait, if you were laid off due to store closure, you might qualify for standby status which temporarily waives job search requirements. But you have to apply for it specifically.

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Nobody told me about standby status. How do I apply for that?

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You need to contact Washington ESD directly. Standby is for temporary layoffs when you expect to return to work within 8 weeks.

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been there done that with washington esd denials. sometimes they mess up and deny claims that should be approved. definitely appeal if you think its wrong

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How long does the appeal process usually take?

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Appeals can take 4-8 weeks to process, sometimes longer if there's a hearing involved.

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One thing people don't realize is that Washington ESD sometimes denies claims if you don't respond to their requests for information within the deadline. Even if you never got the notice or it went to spam.

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I haven't received any requests for additional information. Should I check my spam folder?

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Definitely check spam and also log into your eServices account to see if there are any pending correspondence items.

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Another reason they deny claims is if your employer contests it and claims you were fired for cause or quit voluntarily. Even if that's not true, it can trigger a denial pending investigation.

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My employer was pretty clear it was a layoff, but I guess they could have said something different to Washington ESD.

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This is exactly why you need to talk to an actual Washington ESD agent. They can tell you if your employer disputed the claim. I'd definitely recommend using that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier to get through to someone.

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THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO DENY CLAIMS FIRST AND ASK QUESTIONS LATER!!! I had to fight for months to get benefits I was clearly entitled to. Don't give up if you know you qualify!

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Thanks for the encouragement. This whole process is really stressful when you're already dealing with job loss.

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Stay strong! The system is frustrating but you can get through it if you're persistent.

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Don't forget about the earnings requirements during your base period. You need enough wages from covered employment. If you were part-time or seasonal, that might be an issue.

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I worked full-time for 18 months at the retail job, so I should have enough wages.

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18 months full-time should definitely be enough. The issue is probably something else then.

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sometimes they deny if you had any disciplinary issues at work even if you weren't fired for cause. like if you had written warnings or anything like that

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I never had any disciplinary issues. I was actually considered a good employee.

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I've seen people get denied because they weren't available for work during certain weeks - like if you were sick, on vacation, or had other issues that made you unavailable.

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I've been available for work this whole time. I even started applying for jobs the day after I was laid off.

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Then it's definitely something else. You really need to find out the specific reason from Washington ESD.

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Based on everything you've said, this sounds like either an error or missing information on Washington ESD's part. I'd file an appeal immediately and also try to get through to an agent. The Claimyr service mentioned earlier might be worth trying - I've heard good things about it from other people dealing with Washington ESD issues.

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I'm going to file the appeal today and try to get more information about the specific reason. Thanks everyone for all the help!

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Good luck! Keep us posted on what you find out.

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One more thing - make sure you keep filing your weekly claims even while appealing. If you win the appeal, you can get backpay, but only for weeks you filed claims.

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I didn't know that! I stopped filing claims after the denial. I'll start filing again immediately.

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Yes, always keep filing even during appeals. It's one of the most important things people forget to do.

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just went through this whole mess myself. turned out washington esd had wrong information from my employer and once i got that corrected everything went through fine. the key is finding out exactly what they think happened vs what actually happened

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That's probably exactly what happened to me. Now I just need to figure out how to get through to someone to find out what information they have.

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Seriously consider the Claimyr callback service. It's specifically designed for this kind of situation where you need to reach Washington ESD but can't get through the regular phone lines.

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