Washington ESD unemployment - who pays unemployment for federal employees
I'm really confused about something. My husband just got laid off from his federal job at the Naval base here in Washington state. We went to file for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD and I'm seeing conflicting information about who actually pays these benefits when you're a federal worker. Does Washington ESD handle federal employee unemployment claims the same way as regular state claims? Or is there some different federal program that pays out? I'm trying to figure out if we should expect the same weekly benefit amounts and duration as regular Washington unemployment. Anyone else dealt with this situation?
49 comments


Sean Matthews
Federal employees are covered under the Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) program. Washington ESD processes the claims but the federal government reimburses the state for the benefits paid out. So you'll file through Washington ESD like everyone else, but technically the feds are paying for it.
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Mikayla Brown
•Oh that's good to know! So we use the same Washington ESD website and everything?
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Sean Matthews
•Yes exactly. Same process, same weekly claims, same job search requirements. The only difference is who's writing the check behind the scenes.
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Ali Anderson
Yeah I went through this last year when I got furloughed from the VA. Filed everything through the regular Washington ESD system but it took forever to get approved because they had to verify my federal employment first.
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Mikayla Brown
•How long did the verification take? I'm worried about delays.
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Ali Anderson
•About 3 weeks longer than normal. They have to contact your federal agency to confirm employment details.
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Zadie Patel
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to check on your claim status, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me actually reach an agent. They have a system that calls for you - check out claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Really helped when I was stuck in adjudication hell.
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A Man D Mortal
•Interesting, never heard of that. Does it actually work?
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Zadie Patel
•Worked for me. Saved me hours of redialing and actually got me connected to someone who could explain what was holding up my claim.
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Declan Ramirez
The benefit calculation should be the same as regular Washington unemployment - based on your highest earning quarter over the past year. Federal employees usually have decent wages so you'll probably hit the maximum weekly benefit amount.
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Mikayla Brown
•That's reassuring. Do you know what the max weekly amount is right now?
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Declan Ramirez
•I think it's around $999 per week in 2025, but check the Washington ESD website for the exact current amount.
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Emma Morales
wait so if the feds pay for it why does it go through washington esd at all?? seems like extra bureaucracy
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Sean Matthews
•It's because unemployment is administered at the state level. The federal government doesn't have its own unemployment office, so they contract with states to handle their employees' claims.
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Emma Morales
•oh that makes sense i guess. government bureaucracy at its finest lol
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Katherine Hunter
I had the same situation when my wife lost her job at the post office. One thing to watch out for - make sure you have all your federal employment documentation ready because Washington ESD will need specific forms that regular employers don't use. Like your SF-8 or SF-50 forms.
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Mikayla Brown
•What are those forms exactly? I don't think we have anything like that.
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Katherine Hunter
•SF-50 is the personnel action form that shows your employment status changes. Your husband's HR department should have copies. You'll need it to prove the layoff.
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Lucas Parker
Been there done that. The good news is federal employees usually qualify for the full 26 weeks of benefits just like everyone else in Washington. The bad news is the paperwork verification process is a nightmare.
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Mikayla Brown
•What made the paperwork so difficult?
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Lucas Parker
•Washington ESD kept asking for additional documentation that the federal agency was slow to provide. Took multiple calls to get everything sorted out.
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Zadie Patel
•This is exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier - getting through to Washington ESD agents to sort out these documentation issues is nearly impossible otherwise.
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Donna Cline
Pro tip: file your claim immediately even if you don't have all the paperwork yet. You can't backdate Washington ESD claims, so don't wait. Submit what you have and add documents later.
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Mikayla Brown
•Good advice! We'll file today then.
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Harper Collins
•Yes definitely do this. I waited two weeks trying to get all my federal paperwork together and lost those two weeks of benefits permanently.
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Kelsey Hawkins
The job search requirements are the same too - you still need to log your job search activities in WorkSource WA and be actively looking for work, even though you're hoping to get called back to federal service.
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Mikayla Brown
•Even if he's on a recall list for his federal job?
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Kelsey Hawkins
•Yep, still need to do the job searches. Being on a recall list doesn't exempt you from the work search requirement in Washington.
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Dylan Fisher
Just want to echo what others said about filing immediately. I processed federal employee claims when I worked at Washington ESD (retired now) and the biggest mistake people made was waiting. File now, sort paperwork later.
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Mikayla Brown
•Thanks for the insider perspective! Any other tips from your time at Washington ESD?
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Dylan Fisher
•Keep copies of everything you submit. Federal employee claims have more moving parts so documentation is crucial if there are any disputes later.
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Edwards Hugo
One more thing - if your husband was part of a mass layoff or base closure, there might be additional federal assistance programs available beyond just regular unemployment. Worth asking about when you file your Washington ESD claim.
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Mikayla Brown
•It wasn't a mass layoff, just budget cuts affecting his position. But good to know for future reference.
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Gianna Scott
The federal reimbursement system is actually pretty interesting from an administrative perspective. Washington ESD advances the money for benefits, then bills the federal government quarterly for reimbursement. That's why there's no difference in service for federal employees.
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Alfredo Lugo
•Never knew that detail. Makes sense why the process is seamless from the claimant perspective.
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Sydney Torres
My brother-in-law went through this with his Coast Guard civilian job. Took about 2 months total to get his first payment because of all the federal verification stuff. But once it started, payments were regular like any other Washington ESD claim.
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Mikayla Brown
•Two months?! That's scary. We need income sooner than that.
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Sydney Torres
•That was worst case scenario. His paperwork got lost somewhere between agencies. Most people don't wait that long.
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
If you're getting stuck in the system and can't reach anyone at Washington ESD, definitely try that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. I used it last month when my claim got stuck in adjudication and it actually worked - got me through to a real person who could help.
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Mikayla Brown
•I'll keep that in mind if we run into problems. Hopefully the process goes smoothly.
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Caleb Bell
Bottom line - federal employees get the same unemployment benefits as everyone else in Washington, just with extra paperwork headaches. File immediately, keep copies of everything, and be patient with the verification process.
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Mikayla Brown
•Perfect summary. Thanks everyone for all the helpful information!
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Danielle Campbell
Hope everything works out for your family. Federal layoffs are tough because you never know if positions will come back. At least Washington ESD benefits will help bridge the gap while he looks for new work.
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Mikayla Brown
•Appreciate the kind words. This thread has been really helpful.
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Rhett Bowman
One last thing I'll add - if you run into any issues with Washington ESD not recognizing federal employment or benefit calculations seeming wrong, don't hesitate to appeal. Federal employee claims sometimes get misprocessed initially.
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Mikayla Brown
•Good to know. Hopefully we won't need to appeal but it's good to know the option exists.
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Abigail Patel
The Claimyr thing is legit by the way. Used it myself when Washington ESD kept hanging up on me. Worth trying if you get stuck - saved me probably 10 hours of calling.
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Daniel White
•How much does something like that cost?
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Abigail Patel
•Don't remember the exact cost but it was worth it to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD instead of just hitting busy signals all day.
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