Do you file unemployment where you live or work - Washington ESD question
I'm really confused about where I'm supposed to file my unemployment claim. I live in Spokane but I was working in Seattle until I got laid off last month. Do I file with Washington ESD based on where I live or where I worked? I've been putting off filing because I wasn't sure and now I'm worried I'm missing deadlines. Can someone help clarify this? I don't want to mess up my claim by filing in the wrong place.
57 comments


Chloe Delgado
You file unemployment in the state where you worked, not where you live. Since you worked in Seattle, you'll file with Washington ESD regardless of where you live in Washington. The work location determines which state's unemployment system handles your claim.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Thanks! That makes sense. So even though I live on the other side of the state, I still use Washington ESD's system?
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Chloe Delgado
•Exactly. You'll use the same Washington ESD online portal and follow the same weekly claim process as everyone else in Washington state.
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Ava Harris
I had a similar situation when I got laid off from my job in Tacoma but lived in Olympia. Filed with Washington ESD no problem. The location within the state doesn't matter - it's all one system.
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Liam O'Reilly
•That's reassuring to hear. Did you have any issues with the address verification or anything like that?
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Ava Harris
•Nope, they just need your current mailing address for correspondence. Work location is what matters for eligibility.
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Jacob Lee
Just to add - if you had worked in multiple states in the past 18 months, it gets more complicated. But since you only worked in Washington, you're definitely filing with Washington ESD. Don't delay any longer!
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Liam O'Reilly
•Good point. I've only worked in Washington for the past 3 years so I should be straightforward.
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Emily Thompson
•Yeah, the multi-state thing is a nightmare. I had to deal with that once and it took forever to sort out.
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Sophie Hernandez
File ASAP! You can backdate your claim to when you first became unemployed, but there are limits. Washington ESD allows backdating but you need to have a good reason for the delay. Don't wait any longer.
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Liam O'Reilly
•How far back can you backdate? I've been unemployed for about 3 weeks now.
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Sophie Hernandez
•Usually they'll backdate to your last day of work if you file within a reasonable time. 3 weeks should be fine but file today!
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Daniela Rossi
I was having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask this exact question last month. Kept getting busy signals and disconnected calls. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual person. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Interesting, I've been dreading trying to call them. How does that service work exactly?
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Daniela Rossi
•They basically keep calling Washington ESD for you until they get through, then connect you to an agent. Saved me hours of frustration.
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Ryan Kim
•Never heard of that but honestly anything to avoid sitting on hold for hours sounds good to me.
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Chloe Delgado
The key thing to remember is that unemployment benefits are based on your work history and where you earned wages. Since you earned wages in Washington, Washington ESD will calculate your benefits based on those wages and you'll follow Washington's rules for job search requirements and weekly claims.
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Liam O'Reilly
•That makes total sense. So all my job search activities need to follow Washington ESD requirements too?
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Chloe Delgado
•Correct. You'll need to log your job search activities in WorkSource and meet Washington's requirements, typically 3 job search activities per week.
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Zoe Walker
wait i thought you had to file where you live?? i filed in oregon because thats where i live but worked in washington. did i mess up?
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Chloe Delgado
•You should file where you worked, not where you live. If you worked in Washington but live in Oregon, you should file with Washington ESD.
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Zoe Walker
•oh no... do i need to cancel my oregon claim and start over with washington?
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Jacob Lee
•You'll probably need to contact both states to sort that out. This is exactly why it's important to file in the right place from the beginning.
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Emily Thompson
The unemployment system is so confusing honestly. I've been dealing with Washington ESD for months over an adjudication issue and it's been a nightmare. At least you're asking the right questions before filing.
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Liam O'Reilly
•What's adjudication? Should I be worried about that?
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Emily Thompson
•It's when they review your claim for eligibility issues. Hopefully you won't have to deal with it but it can delay payments for weeks or months.
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Ava Harris
Just file online at secure.esd.wa.gov and get it started. The system will walk you through everything and you can always call later if you have questions. The important thing is to get your claim established.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Thanks for the link! I'm going to do it right now.
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Elijah Brown
•good luck! the online system is pretty straightforward once you get started.
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Maria Gonzalez
Been there done that. Filed my claim after getting laid off from Microsoft. Lived in Bellevue, worked in Redmond, filed with Washington ESD no issues. Distance doesn't matter as long as you're in the same state.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Good to know it works smoothly. Were you able to find new work quickly?
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Maria Gonzalez
•Took about 4 months but yeah, got something even better. The unemployment helped bridge the gap.
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Natalie Chen
This is basic stuff people... you file where you WORKED not where you LIVE. It's the same in every state. Your wages determine your benefits, not your address.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Well it wasn't obvious to me, that's why I asked. Thanks for clarifying anyway.
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Santiago Martinez
•not everyone knows this stuff, no need to be rude about it
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Samantha Johnson
I used that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier and it really worked. I was trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about my pending claim. Claimyr got me connected to an agent in like 20 minutes. Worth checking out if you need to talk to someone.
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Liam O'Reilly
•That's good to know. I'll keep that in mind if I run into issues with my claim.
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Samantha Johnson
•Yeah definitely keep it as a backup option. The regular phone lines are usually swamped.
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Nick Kravitz
Pro tip: when you file your initial claim, make sure you have your employment history for the past 18 months ready. Washington ESD will need details about your wages, employers, and why you left each job.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Good advice! I'll gather up my pay stubs and employment records before I start.
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Nick Kravitz
•Exactly. Having everything ready makes the process much smoother and reduces the chance of delays.
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Hannah White
Washington ESD is actually pretty good compared to other states I've dealt with. Their online system works well and they process claims faster than most places. You should be fine.
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Liam O'Reilly
•That's encouraging to hear. I was worried it would be a bureaucratic nightmare.
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Michael Green
•it can still be slow sometimes but yeah, better than a lot of other states
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Mateo Silva
One more thing - after you file, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to get paid. Don't forget to do that even if your claim is still pending. You can backfill later but it's easier to stay current.
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Liam O'Reilly
•When do I file the weekly claims? Is there a specific day?
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Mateo Silva
•You can file them starting Sunday for the previous week. I usually do mine Sunday morning to stay on schedule.
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Victoria Jones
For what it's worth, I tried calling Washington ESD directly a few times and it was basically impossible. Either busy signals or got disconnected after waiting on hold. That Claimyr service someone mentioned actually worked for me too when I needed to talk to someone about my job search requirements.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Seems like a lot of people are having success with that service. I'll definitely keep it in mind.
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Victoria Jones
•Yeah it's worth knowing about. Sometimes you really do need to talk to a human and the regular phone system is just not reliable.
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Cameron Black
Just get your claim filed today! You're overthinking this. File with Washington ESD since you worked in Washington. Everything else can be sorted out later if needed.
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Liam O'Reilly
•You're right, I've been procrastinating. Going to file right now. Thanks everyone for the help!
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Cameron Black
•Good luck! The hardest part is just getting started.
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Jessica Nguyen
Update us when you get it filed! Always good to hear success stories for people who are still figuring out the process.
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Liam O'Reilly
•Will do! Hopefully it goes smoothly.
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Isaiah Thompson
•yeah let us know how it goes
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CosmicCaptain
Just wanted to add that I went through this exact same situation last year - lived in Bellingham but worked in Vancouver, WA. Filed with Washington ESD and it was totally straightforward. The system doesn't care about distance within the state, just that your wages were earned in Washington. One tip: make sure you have your Social Security card handy when you file online, they ask for it during the verification process. Don't let the fear of making a mistake stop you from filing - you can always correct information later if needed, but you can't get back the time you lose by waiting!
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