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I've been trying to apply for survivor benefits since early September to start receiving them on January 1, 2025. It's been incredibly frustrating! Every time I call SSA, I either get disconnected after waiting 2+ hours or never reach an actual person. I visited my local office last week hoping for help, but they were so backed up they couldn't address my specific questions about survivor benefits and just gave me some pamphlets. I'm 60 and planning to take early survivor benefits while continuing to work (I know about the earnings limit). My husband passed away last year and I have some specific questions about how his government pension affects my survivor amount due to WEP/GPO. My main question now is: how far in advance do I actually need to apply to ensure my benefits start on 1/1/25? I'm worried I'm already too late since it's October now. Will SS backpay me if I can't get through until after January? I'm starting to panic a bit!
I'm trying to understand what my future benefit options might be. My first husband and I were married for 19 years before divorcing. He earned substantially more than I did throughout his career. He passed away at 63 before he started collecting any Social Security benefits. I'm remarried now (10 years), but I'm wondering about my options down the road. If my current husband passes away before me, would I be eligible to receive any survivor benefits based on my ex-husband's earnings record? I know the marriage length exceeds the 10-year minimum, but I'm confused about how survivor benefits work when there's both a deceased ex-spouse AND a deceased current spouse involved. Does anyone know if I'd be able to choose between their benefit amounts? I'm 58 now and trying to understand what my financial picture might look like in various scenarios. Thanks for any guidance!
One final important point: You mentioned you're 58 now. If your current husband passes away while you're still under age 60, and you decide to claim survivor benefits from either husband, be aware that remarrying before age 60 would make you ineligible for survivor benefits from either previous husband. However, if you wait until after age 60 to remarry, you preserve your right to survivor benefits from previous marriages. Just something to keep in mind for future planning.
Just wanted to add one more resource that might help with your planning. The SSA website has a retirement estimator tool where you can get an estimate of your own future benefits, and you can also request a Social Security Statement that shows your complete earnings history. This can help you compare what your own retirement benefit might be versus potential survivor benefits. Also, since you're 58, you're getting close to the age where these decisions become more concrete. I'd recommend keeping detailed records of both your marriages (dates, locations, etc.) and your ex-husband's and current husband's Social Security numbers if you have them. This will make the application process much smoother when the time comes. The fact that you're thinking about this now while you have time to plan is really smart. Many people don't realize they have these options until they're already dealing with loss and grief.
I'm freaking out a bit after receiving an unexpected phone call AND email supposedly from SSA today about my retirement benefits. I applied online about 6 weeks ago but hadn't heard anything until now. I nervously called back the 877 number with the extension from the email. The rep asked me 3 verification questions (not my SSN, but other personal info). Then she told me my first benefit payment in February would be $2,450 since I'd already paid my Medicare premium, and after that I'd get $2,265 monthly once Medicare premiums are deducted. She also asked if I wanted the 6-month retroactive payment option with the reduced monthly benefit that would result. I declined and kept my January 2025 start date since my finances are stable right now. We also discussed tax withholding options, and I chose 12%. Everything SEEMED legit, but I'm paranoid about scams these days! Do Social Security reps typically call like this with benefit approvals? Would scammers know all these details about Medicare premiums and retroactive payment options? I'm still worried they got all my info somehow. UPDATE: Just checked my mySocialSecurity account and it shows "approved" status now. Guessing it wasn't a scam after all, but still wondering if this is normal procedure for SSA?
wait so if you apply for social security do you HAVE to take medicare too?? I'm turning 65 later this year but still have good insurance through my wifes job. dont want to pay for something i dont need yet
No, you don't have to take Medicare when you apply for Social Security. They're separate programs, though they're administered by the same agency. However, if you're still working and covered by employer insurance, you should look into whether you need to enroll in Medicare Part A (which is premium-free for most people) even if you delay Part B. There can be penalties for delaying Medicare enrollment if you don't have qualifying coverage. You should contact Social Security directly to discuss your specific situation.
As someone new to navigating Social Security, this whole thread has been incredibly educational! I'm still a few years away from retirement but seeing real experiences like yours helps me understand what to expect. The fact that SSA representatives actually call to discuss complex benefit options is reassuring - I always assumed everything would be done through impersonal letters or online portals. One question for the community: For those who've gone through this process, how far in advance should someone apply? The original poster mentioned applying 6 weeks ago - is that typical timing, or should people apply earlier to avoid any delays in receiving their first payments?
My former husband passed away last month at age 62. He was already receiving his reduced SS retirement benefits (about $2700/month). I'm 63 and haven't filed for any benefits yet. We were married for 17 years before divorcing in 2008. I understand I'm eligible for survivor benefits as his ex-spouse, but I'm completely confused about how much I'd actually receive. Would I get his full $2700? Does it matter that he took his benefits early? Should I apply for survivor benefits now or wait until I'm older? Will the amount increase if I delay? I'm trying to figure out the best strategy here. My own retirement benefit at FRA would be around $2400. Any advice on surviving ex-spouse benefits would be so appreciated!
I forgot to mention!!! Make sure you ask them about any back benefits too. You might be eligible for retroactive survivor benefits for a few months. When I filed, they gave me benefits going back several months from when my ex passed away, even though I didn't apply right away. Not sure if that's always the case but worth asking!
I'm sorry for your loss. This is such a difficult time to be dealing with these complicated benefit calculations. From what I'm reading in the comments, it sounds like you'll face a double reduction - one because your ex claimed early and another because you're claiming before your FRA. That seems really harsh given the circumstances. One thing I'd suggest is requesting a written estimate from SSA showing exactly how they calculated your survivor benefit amount. Sometimes having it in writing helps you understand all the factors they're considering, and it gives you something to reference if you get conflicting information from different representatives. Also, even though this situation is frustrating, it sounds like the strategy of taking survivor benefits now and switching to your own retirement benefit at 70 could still work out well for you financially in the long run. The waiting and uncertainty is terrible, but you're asking all the right questions to make the best decision possible.
My wife passed away in January 2022 at age 63. She had been receiving SSDI since mid-2020 after being diagnosed with Stage 4 cancer. I had to stop working in November 2021 to become her full-time caregiver. After she died, I applied for and started receiving survivor benefits at age 62. When I applied, the SSA rep gave me a benefit estimate printout showing what I could expect to receive under my own work record at different ages up to 70. I've been receiving the survivor benefits while delaying my own retirement application, thinking the amounts would grow substantially if I waited until 67 or even 70. But now I'm worried those estimates assumed I'd continue working until I claimed my own benefits. Since I haven't worked since late 2021, will my own retirement benefit amount still increase with delayed retirement credits? Or have my benefits basically been frozen at the 2021 level? If my own benefit amount isn't going to grow significantly, is there any point in continuing to wait? My survivor benefit is about $1,950/month, and my own estimated benefit at FRA was around $2,200. I tried calling SSA but the estimated wait time was over 2 hours! Can I still go to my local office even without an appointment to at least schedule something? I really need to understand this before making any decisions.
I want to thank everyone for their helpful responses. I've decided to: 1. Create a my Social Security account to see current estimates 2. Try calling my local office directly for an appointment 3. If that doesn't work, I'll consider using that Claimyr service someone mentioned Based on what I'm hearing, it sounds like my benefit will still grow with delayed retirement credits even though I stopped working, but probably not as much as those original estimates showed. I'll make sure to get updated calculations before making any decisions about whether to switch from survivor to retirement benefits.
Just wanted to add something important that might help with your decision timing - survivor benefits don't have delayed retirement credits like your own retirement benefits do. Your survivor benefit of $1,950 will only increase with annual COLA adjustments, while your own retirement benefit can grow by 8% per year until age 70. Since you mentioned your FRA benefit was estimated at $2,200, even if that's reduced somewhat due to stopping work in 2021, the delayed credits could still make it worthwhile to wait. But definitely get those updated numbers first! Also, I've had good luck calling the SSA 800 number first thing in the morning right when they open at 7am. The wait times are usually much shorter then.
Laura Lopez
Update: I finally got through to SSA this morning! I took the advice about calling right when they open (7 AM in my time zone) and only waited about 20 minutes. The representative confirmed I'm not too late for January benefits and helped me submit my application. She did transfer me to a specialist for my WEP/GPO questions, and I learned my survivor benefit will be reduced by about $570 due to my husband's government pension. Not great news, but at least I know what to expect now. Thank you all for your help and suggestions! What a relief to have this submitted finally.
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Lucas Schmidt
Great news! Make sure you got the name of the specialist you spoke with about the WEP/GPO calculation. In our experience, it's good to have that reference in case there are any issues later. Also, did they explain how they calculated the $570 reduction? Sometimes they make errors in those calculations.
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Laura Lopez
AuthorYes, I wrote down her name (Melissa) and her ID number. She explained the calculation was based on 2/3 of his monthly pension amount from the federal government. I have it all written down now. Thanks for the tip about checking the calculation - I'll review it carefully when I get the official award letter.
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Sean Matthews
Congratulations on getting through, Laura! That's such a relief after all the frustration you've been dealing with. The early morning call strategy really does work - I've had success with that approach too. Just wanted to add for anyone else reading this thread: if you're dealing with WEP/GPO calculations, it's worth double-checking the math when you get your award letter. The government pension offset can be complex, especially when there are multiple pension sources or if the pension amount changes over time. Also, keep copies of everything related to your husband's pension records - SSA sometimes requests additional documentation months later to verify the offset calculations. Having it ready can save you from delays in your payments. Great job persisting through this process! January will be here before you know it.
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