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Should wife take reduced Social Security at 65 while I wait until 70 for maximum benefits?

I'm trying to figure out the best Social Security strategy for my wife and me (we're both 66). I plan to delay claiming until I'm 70 to maximize my benefit (currently estimated around $3,100/month if I wait). My wife's benefit is pretty small - she qualifies for only about $642/month now, and if she waits until her Full Retirement Age in 7 months, it would only increase to about $675. Not much difference. I'm wondering if there's any downside to her just taking her reduced benefit now? My understanding is that when I file at 70, she'd be eligible for the spousal benefit (half of my FRA amount) if that's higher than her own benefit. And then if I pass away before her, she'd get my full benefit amount as a survivor benefit. Am I missing something or is there any reason she shouldn't just take her benefit now? Thanks for any advice!

Keisha Williams

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Your strategy sounds solid. If your wife's benefit is only increasing by $33 between now and her FRA, there's little financial incentive to wait. She should probably take it now. When you claim at 70, she will indeed be eligible for a spousal benefit equal to 50% of your FRA benefit (not your age 70 amount). If that spousal amount is higher than her own benefit, SSA will automatically give her the higher amount. And yes, as a widow, she would receive your full age-70 benefit amount after your passing. One thing to consider: if she claims now and continues working, she may be subject to the earnings test if she makes over $21,240 in 2025 (until she reaches her FRA). For every $2 earned above that limit, SSA withholds $1 in benefits. Just something to keep in mind if she's still working.

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Yara Nassar

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Thank you for confirming! She's retired already so the earnings test isn't a concern. I was second-guessing myself wondering if there was some obscure rule I was missing that would penalize her for taking benefits early. Sounds like we're on the right track!

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Paolo Ricci

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my wife did this exact same thing!! took hers at 63 (was like $700) and I waited til 70. worked great for us. she got bumped up to the spousal when i finally filed and now we're set. no regrets

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Amina Toure

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That's actually NOT always the best approach. The OP's wife might be permanently reducing her own benefit by claiming early. Social Security rules are complex - what worked for your situation isn't necessarily optimal for everyone. The specific benefit amounts, life expectancy considerations, and financial needs all factor in. OP should run the numbers carefully or consult with a financial advisor who specializes in Social Security claiming strategies before making this decision.

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No need to worry! Taking her own benefit early does NOT reduce her eventual spousal benefit. These are calculated separately. If she takes her own benefit early at a reduced rate, when you file at 70, her spousal benefit will still be calculated as 50% of your FRA amount (minus her own FRA benefit amount). She'll receive her reduced benefit plus the additional spousal amount to bring her to the higher level. The only benefit that would be permanently reduced is her own retirement benefit, but since the spousal amount will likely be significantly higher anyway, this reduction becomes irrelevant once you file. For survivor benefits, if you pass away, she would receive your full age-70 benefit amount regardless of when she claimed her own benefit.

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Yara Nassar

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Oh thank goodness! That's exactly what I needed to know. So basically, since her own benefit is so low compared to what she'd get as a spouse (when I file), there's really no downside to her taking it now. I appreciate you explaining that so clearly!

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CosmicCommander

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DONT TRUST SOCIAL SECURITY!!! they told my sister one thing then did another!! she claimed early and they NEVER told her about spousal benefits being reduced!!! now shes stuck with less money FOREVER!! talk to a REAL financial advisor not these reddit "experts"

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Keisha Williams

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I understand your frustration with your sister's situation, but it's important to clarify: spousal benefits are NOT permanently reduced if you take your own benefit early. What may have happened in your sister's case is different - perhaps her spousal benefit was less than expected for other reasons (like her husband claiming early or WEP/GPO issues). The OP is asking a very specific question about a common situation, and the advice given is accurate based on current Social Security rules. But yes, consulting with a qualified financial advisor who specializes in Social Security is always a good idea for complex situations.

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Natasha Volkova

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Have you actually tried calling the SSA directly to confirm all this? I spent THREE DAYS trying to get through to an agent last month about my widow benefits. Kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours. So frustrating!

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Javier Torres

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I had the same problem trying to reach them about my disability review! Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to an agent in under 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Saved me so much time and frustration. They basically navigate the SSA phone tree for you and call you back when they have an agent on the line. So much better than waiting on hold for hours or getting disconnected repeatedly.

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Amina Toure

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Another consideration is your respective health situations and longevity expectations. The strategy of one spouse waiting until 70 while the other claims earlier works best when: 1. The higher-earning spouse (you) has a good chance of living past the break-even point (usually around 82-83) 2. At least one of you expects to live into your mid-80s or beyond Given the substantial difference between your benefit amounts, maximizing your benefit is crucial since it will eventually become her survivor benefit. This protects her for her entire lifetime after you're gone. Your strategy sounds well-thought-out based on the information provided. The relatively small difference between her reduced benefit now versus at FRA makes waiting those 7 months questionable from a purely financial perspective.

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Yara Nassar

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That's reassuring. Both our families tend to be long-lived (parents into their 90s), so maximizing my benefit for her survivor benefit was my primary concern. Since it's only a $33 difference for her to wait until FRA, it doesn't seem worth delaying those 7 months of payments (which would be about $4,494 in total benefits she'd miss by waiting).

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Paolo Ricci

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wait I'm confused about something... does she get BOTH her benefit AND half of yours when you file? or just the higher one? i thought it was just whichever is bigger

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She only gets the higher of the two amounts, not both combined. When her husband files at 70, the SSA will automatically calculate her spousal benefit (which would be 50% of his FRA amount). If that spousal benefit is higher than her own retirement benefit, she'll receive her own benefit plus an additional amount to bring the total up to the spousal benefit level. It's sometimes called a "combined benefit" but the total doesn't exceed the higher of the two possible benefits. It's essentially just the higher amount.

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Keisha Williams

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One more detail to consider: taking her benefit now means 7 months of payments she wouldn't get otherwise. At $642/month, that's about $4,494 total. Compare that to the lifetime reduction of $33/month by claiming early. She would need to live approximately 136 months (over 11 years) beyond her FRA just to break even by waiting those 7 months. From a purely mathematical perspective, claiming now makes sense in her case. The small increase from waiting to FRA doesn't justify the foregone benefits, especially since she'll likely switch to the higher spousal benefit when you claim at 70 anyway.

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Yara Nassar

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I hadn't done that specific calculation, but that makes it even clearer. Waiting 7 months to get an extra $33/month would take over 11 years just to break even! And since she'll probably get the spousal benefit once I file anyway, those 7 months of waiting would never pay off. Thanks for running those numbers!

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CosmicCommander

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my mom got widows benefits and they messed up her payments THREE TIMES!! had to keep calling and fixing it. make sure you check EVERY STATEMENT when you get benefits!!!

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