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Can I get ex-spouse Social Security benefits at 70 after taking early retirement at 65?

I'm really confused about how ex-spouse benefits work with Social Security. I started collecting my retirement benefits early at age 65 (I'm 70 now), and currently receive $1,425 monthly. My ex-wife and I were married for 22 years before divorcing 11 years ago. She's turning 62 next month and becomes eligible for Social Security. I was hoping I might qualify for some kind of spousal benefit increase based on her record since she earned significantly more than me during our marriage. When I visited my local SSA office yesterday, the representative calculated something and said my benefit amount (approximately $1,400 ร— 2) would disqualify me from receiving any additional amount from her record. Does that sound right? I thought divorced spouse benefits worked differently than regular spousal benefits. Did I misunderstand something or did the SSA rep miss anything important? I'm really struggling financially and was counting on this possible increase.

Hey just wondering - does anyone know if the OP could have done something different? Like if he had waited until Full Retirement Age instead of taking benefits at 65? I'm trying to figure out what to do with my own situation and don't want to make the same mistake!

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Yes, there was a potentially better strategy. Prior to 2016, someone at their Full Retirement Age could file a "restricted application" for just spousal/ex-spousal benefits while letting their own benefit grow until age 70. Unfortunately, the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 eliminated this option for anyone born after January 1, 1954. For someone in the original poster's position today, the best strategy would depend on whose record would provide the higher benefit. If their own record would ultimately be higher, waiting until 70 to file would maximize their monthly benefit (though they'd miss several years of payments). If the ex-spouse's record would provide the higher benefit, then timing would depend on when the ex-spouse files and when the maximum spousal benefit would be available.

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I'm sorry to hear about your financial struggles, Natalie. This is unfortunately a common misunderstanding about Social Security benefits. The key thing to remember is that you always receive the HIGHER of either your own benefit OR the spousal/ex-spousal benefit - never both combined. Since you're already receiving $1,425 monthly on your own record, your ex-wife would need a Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) of at least $2,850 for you to qualify for any additional ex-spouse benefit. That's because the maximum ex-spouse benefit is 50% of her PIA. While you can't change your past filing decision, I'd recommend looking into other assistance programs that might help with your financial situation. Your local Area Agency on Aging can help you find programs for utilities assistance, food support, prescription drug help, and other resources specifically designed for seniors facing financial hardship.

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Does claiming SS early affect survivor benefits if I apply after my FRA?

I'm trying to understand how survivor benefits work with my own retirement benefits. Here's my situation: I started collecting my own Social Security 5 months before reaching my full retirement age (FRA). My husband passed away last year, and I just applied for survivor benefits about a year after reaching my FRA. The SSA representative gave me an answer that confused me - does the survivor benefit amount depend on when I started MY own benefits, or is it only related to when I claim the survivor benefits (which was after my FRA)? I'm getting conflicting information and really need to understand how this affects my monthly payment. Thank you for any help!

my aunt had same thing happen and got a big backpay check! def ask about it

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I went through a similar situation when my spouse passed away two years ago. The key thing to remember is that survivor benefits and your own retirement benefits are completely separate calculations. Since you waited until after your FRA to apply for survivor benefits, you should receive the full 100% of your husband's benefit amount if it's higher than your current reduced benefit. The fact that you took your own retirement 5 months early doesn't impact the survivor benefit calculation at all - they're independent of each other. I'd recommend getting everything in writing from SSA when they process your claim, and don't hesitate to ask them to explain exactly how they calculated your new benefit amount. Sometimes the representatives aren't fully clear on these rules, so persistence helps. My condolences on your loss, and I hope this gets resolved smoothly for you.

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Social Security survivor benefits processed automatically - do I need to visit SSA office?

My wife passed away last month at 82, and I'm 73. I've been surprised by how quickly the Social Security Administration handled everything. They've already deposited the $255 death benefit and adjusted my monthly payment to match my wife's higher benefit amount. The thing is, I've had at least four different people (including my son and a neighbor who used to work for the government) insist that I NEED to make an appointment at my local Social Security office to "make it official" and "file the proper paperwork." But everything seems to have processed automatically? I'm in Colorado, if that matters. Has anyone else experienced this? Should I still make an appointment with SSA even though they've already made the adjustments? I'm worried I might be missing something important that could cause problems down the road. Thanks for any advice!

Just to provide a complete answer: The SSA automatically processes survivor benefits in situations where: 1. Both spouses were receiving benefits 2. The marriage is properly documented in SSA records 3. The death is reported through official channels (funeral homes, vital records) The process includes: - Payment of the one-time $255 death benefit - Adjustment to the higher of the two benefit amounts You should verify that your new monthly amount equals what your wife was receiving. If her benefit was higher than yours, you'll now receive that amount instead of your own benefit. The only reason you might need to contact SSA is if: - Your new benefit amount seems incorrect - You have eligible dependents who might qualify for survivor benefits - You need to update other information (banking, address, etc.) Otherwise, the automatic processing you experienced is working as designed and is becoming more common as SSA improves their systems.

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Thank you for the detailed explanation. This is exactly what happened in my case - both conditions you mentioned were met, and the new amount does match what my wife was receiving. It's reassuring to know the system is working as designed.

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I'm so sorry for your loss. It sounds like everything processed correctly for you, which is wonderful during such a difficult time. The automatic processing happens when SSA has all the necessary information on file - your marriage records, both of your benefit amounts, etc. One thing I'd recommend is creating or logging into your mySocialSecurity account online if you haven't already. This will let you verify your current benefit amount and see the official records of the changes. It's good to have documentation showing the transition happened properly, just for your own peace of mind. You're right to trust the system when it works this smoothly. The people insisting you need to visit an office likely had different circumstances or are thinking of how things used to work years ago when more manual processing was required.

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Social Security earnings limit confusion after turning 70 - still restricted with part-time work?

I'm totally confused about the earnings limit with Social Security at my age. I took my retirement benefits at my full retirement age (67) back in 2022. Now I'm 70 and started working part-time at my nephew's landscaping business this year. Someone at church told me I still have an annual limit on how much I can earn before they reduce my SS benefits, but my daughter says that's completely wrong. I'm getting conflicting advice everywhere! What's the actual rule for someone my age? Is there still an earnings limit at 70 or does that go away? I'm making about $1,300 a month right now but might pick up more hours in the summer. Don't want to mess up my benefits!

They change these rules all the time tho. You should double check with SS directly. I wouldn't trust internet advice for something this important. My brother got wrong info from his friend and it cost him thousands.

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This particular rule about no earnings limit after FRA has actually been consistent for many years. It's codified in the Social Security Act and would require Congressional action to change. While some aspects of Social Security do change annually (like COLA adjustments, tax thresholds, etc.), the fundamental policy that earnings limits disappear at FRA has remained stable. But I agree it's always good to verify important information directly with SSA.

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I went through this exact same confusion when I turned 70 last year! The misinformation about earnings limits is everywhere, and it's so frustrating. Your daughter is absolutely right - there is NO earnings limit once you reach full retirement age. Since you're 70 and already collecting benefits, you can work as much as you want without any reduction to your Social Security payments. I now work seasonal tax prep and make around $2,000 a month during busy season, plus my husband and I do some consulting work. Our benefits have never been reduced. The only thing to keep in mind is that your additional income might affect your taxes (potentially making more of your SS benefits taxable) and could impact Medicare premiums if your income gets high enough, but it won't touch your actual Social Security benefit amount. Enjoy the freedom to work without worry! It's one of the few perks of getting older.

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Can I claim ex-spouse Social Security benefits after only 6 years of marriage?

I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for Social Security benefits based on my ex-husband's record. We were only married for 6 years before divorcing back in the 90s. I'm approaching 67 (my full retirement age) in a few years and starting to plan. I've heard different things - some people say you need 10 years of marriage, others say it doesn't matter. Also, does he need to be deceased for me to claim on his record? My own work history is spotty due to raising our kids, so his benefits might be higher. Any clarity on the marriage length requirements would be really helpful!

I'm sorry you're dealing with this frustrating situation! As others have confirmed, the 10-year marriage requirement is unfortunately non-negotiable for divorced spouse benefits. However, don't give up hope on your own benefits yet! Even with a "spotty" work history, you might be surprised at what you've earned. The SSA only needs your highest 35 years of earnings, and years with no earnings count as zeros - so if you worked even part-time for many years while raising kids, those earnings still count toward your benefit calculation. Also, if you're caring for a child under 16 or disabled who receives benefits on your ex's record, there might be other options to explore. Definitely worth getting a current benefit estimate and maybe speaking with a local SSA office about all possible programs you might qualify for.

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I'm so sorry to hear about your situation! Everyone here has given you the correct information - the 10-year marriage requirement is absolutely firm for divorced spouse benefits, no exceptions. But don't lose hope about your own benefits! I went through something similar and was pleasantly surprised when I finally got my official estimate. The Social Security formula is actually designed to help people with lower lifetime earnings - it replaces a higher percentage of pre-retirement income for lower earners. Even if you only worked part-time or had gaps, those years of contributions add up. I'd strongly recommend scheduling an appointment at your local SSA office (or using that Claimyr service someone mentioned if you can't get through by phone) to go over all your options. They can also help you understand if working a few more years before claiming might significantly boost your benefit amount. Sometimes just a couple more years of even part-time work can make a real difference in your monthly payment!

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Thank you so much for the encouragement! It's really reassuring to hear from someone who went through a similar situation. I had no idea that Social Security was designed to help lower earners more - that actually makes me feel a bit more optimistic about my own benefits. You're right that I should probably schedule an appointment to go over everything properly. I've been putting it off because the whole process seems so daunting, but reading everyone's responses here has given me the push I needed to actually take action. Maybe working a few more part-time years could help boost things up a bit too. Really appreciate you sharing your experience!

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