Is it true Amazon pays $0 in taxes or is this whole thing made up?
I've been hearing this claim constantly from friends and seeing it all over social media that Amazon somehow manages to pay absolutely nothing in federal taxes despite making billions in profits. How is this even possible? Are they using some crazy loopholes that regular people don't have access to? Or is this just one of those internet myths that gets repeated so often people think it's true? I'm trying to understand corporate taxes better since I'm starting my own small business, and I'm wondering if there are legitimate strategies big companies use that smaller businesses could also benefit from (obviously on a much smaller scale). Or is Amazon just getting away with something that should be illegal? Can someone who actually understands corporate tax law explain how Amazon pays $0 in taxes or if this claim is misleading/false? Thanks!
33 comments


Carmen Vega
This is a bit more complicated than the headlines suggest. Amazon hasn't paid $0 in federal taxes every year - that was mainly true for specific years like 2018 and 2019. The reason for this involves several perfectly legal tax strategies: First, the tax code allows companies to deduct research and development expenses, which Amazon spends billions on annually. Second, companies can carry forward losses from previous years to offset future profits (Amazon operated at a loss for many years). Third, there are deductions for stock-based compensation to employees, which Amazon uses extensively. Additionally, companies get tax credits for specific investments the government wants to encourage, like renewable energy or certain types of business equipment. These aren't secret loopholes - they're incentives deliberately created by Congress to encourage certain business behaviors.
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QuantumQuester
•But doesn't this seem unfair? I paid more in taxes last year than a trillion-dollar company! How can that possibly be justified? Shouldn't there be some minimum tax rate that every profitable company has to pay?
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Carmen Vega
•The tax code is designed with specific incentives, not necessarily fairness as most people would define it. Your frustration is understandable - many people feel the same way. The current system rewards certain behaviors with tax benefits, like reinvesting profits into growth, R&D, and employee stock compensation. Some economists argue these incentives drive innovation and economic growth, while others believe we need a minimum corporate tax (which is actually now being implemented internationally). The debate isn't really about companies following the law, but whether the laws themselves create a balanced system.
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Andre Moreau
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Zoe Stavros
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Jamal Harris
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Andre Moreau
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Zoe Stavros
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Amara Okafor
To answer the original question more directly - Amazon has actually paid billions in taxes, just not always federal income tax specifically. In 2022, they paid about $2.6 billion in federal income taxes, but in previous years they sometimes paid $0 due to the tax credits and deductions others have mentioned. They also pay billions in state, local, payroll, property, and customs taxes every year. The "$0 in taxes" headline is misleading because it only refers to federal income tax in specific years when their credits and deductions cancelled out their federal tax liability.
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CosmicCommander
•Do you know if other big tech companies use the same strategies? Is this just an Amazon thing or do companies like Google, Apple, and Facebook do the same stuff?
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Amara Okafor
•Yes, most major tech companies use similar strategies, though with different emphasis depending on their business models. Apple, for example, has historically used offshore subsidiaries to reduce their U.S. tax liability (though tax law changes have impacted this). Google (Alphabet) makes heavy use of R&D credits. Microsoft utilizes both R&D credits and loss carry-forwards from acquisitions. Facebook (Meta) tends to rely heavily on the stock-based compensation deduction. It's not just tech either - companies in every industry use available tax strategies to minimize their tax burden. The difference is that tech companies often have more flexibility with international operations and massive R&D budgets that create larger deductions.
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Giovanni Colombo
Has anyone actually looked at Amazon's 10-K filings? They do pay taxes. In 2021 they paid $2.1 billion in federal income taxes and $4.7 billion in global tax on $33.4 billion in pretax income. The whole "$0 in taxes" thing came from 2018 when they had accumulated tax credits from years of losses and massive capital investments. That's how the tax code works - you don't pay taxes when you're losing money, and you can carry those losses forward.
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Fatima Al-Qasimi
•Thanks for the actual numbers! Where can regular people access these 10-K filings to verify info like this? So tired of reading headlines without context.
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Maxwell St. Laurent
•You can find 10-K filings on the SEC's EDGAR database (sec.gov/edgar). Just search for the company ticker symbol (AMZN for Amazon) and look for their annual reports. All publicly traded companies are required to file these, and they contain way more detailed financial information than you'll ever see in news headlines. The 10-K will show you exactly what they paid in taxes, what deductions they claimed, and how they calculated their tax liability. It's definitely more reading than a tweet, but if you want the real numbers instead of clickbait headlines, that's where to find them.
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Yara Nassar
This is exactly the kind of misinformation that drives me crazy. I'm a CPA and I see this "$0 in taxes" claim constantly, but it's completely misleading. Amazon has paid billions in federal taxes over the years - just not every single year due to perfectly legal tax provisions. The real issue isn't that Amazon is "cheating" - it's that our tax code is incredibly complex and designed with specific incentives that large corporations can take better advantage of than small businesses. Loss carryforwards, R&D credits, and accelerated depreciation aren't loopholes - they're intentional policy decisions by Congress. For your small business, you absolutely can and should take advantage of legitimate deductions like equipment depreciation, business expenses, and any applicable tax credits. The difference is scale and resources - Amazon has teams of tax professionals optimizing their strategy, while most small businesses rely on basic accounting software or a local CPA. If you want to understand corporate taxes better, focus on learning about the actual tax code rather than sensationalized headlines. The reality is much more boring than the conspiracy theories suggest.
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CyberSamurai
•This is really helpful perspective from someone who actually works with these tax codes! As someone just starting to learn about business taxes, could you recommend any specific resources or sections of the tax code that would be most relevant for a small business owner to understand? I'm trying to figure out what legitimate strategies I should be focusing on versus getting distracted by all the Amazon headlines.
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Mohammad Khaled
As someone who's been following this debate for years, I think it's important to note that the "$0 in taxes" claim has become a political talking point that oversimplifies a much more complex issue. The reality is that Amazon, like most large corporations, has years where they pay substantial federal income taxes and years where they don't, depending on various factors. What's really interesting is how this has sparked broader conversations about tax reform. The OECD's recent global minimum tax agreement (which the US joined) was partly designed to address situations where profitable multinational companies pay very low effective tax rates. This shows that policymakers recognize there are legitimate concerns about the current system, even if the "Amazon pays $0" headlines are often misleading. For small business owners like yourself, the key takeaway isn't to focus on what Amazon does or doesn't pay, but to understand the legitimate tax strategies available at your scale. Things like Section 199A deduction for pass-through entities, proper expense categorization, and strategic timing of equipment purchases can make a real difference without requiring the complex international structures that large corporations use.
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Freya Nielsen
•This is exactly the kind of balanced perspective we need more of in these discussions! The global minimum tax agreement is a fascinating development that I hadn't heard about before. It makes sense that there would be international coordination on this issue since these tax strategies often involve multiple countries. Your point about focusing on small business strategies rather than getting distracted by Amazon headlines really resonates with me. I've been spending way too much time reading about corporate tax controversies when I should probably be learning about things like the Section 199A deduction you mentioned. Do you know if there are good resources specifically for understanding these small business tax provisions? I feel like most tax information online is either too basic or jumps straight into complex corporate strategies without covering the middle ground for small businesses.
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Harper Thompson
This thread has been incredibly educational! As someone who was completely confused by all the Amazon tax headlines, I really appreciate everyone breaking down the actual mechanisms behind corporate taxation. One thing that struck me is how much the conversation keeps coming back to the complexity of the tax code itself. It sounds like the real issue isn't companies following the rules, but whether the rules create the outcomes we want as a society. The fact that there's now international coordination through things like the global minimum tax shows this is a recognized policy challenge, not just companies being "sneaky." For those of us with small businesses, it seems like the key lesson is to focus on understanding the legitimate strategies available to us rather than getting distracted by what mega-corporations do. The scale and complexity are just completely different worlds. I'm curious though - for someone starting out, is it worth investing in professional tax advice early on, or are there good DIY resources for understanding small business tax strategy? I don't want to overpay for services I don't need, but I also don't want to miss out on legitimate deductions because I didn't know they existed.
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Giovanni Martello
•Great question about professional tax advice! As someone new to this community and small business taxation, I'd suggest starting with a hybrid approach. The IRS has some surprisingly good free resources like Publication 535 (Business Expenses) and the Small Business Tax Workshop videos that can give you a solid foundation without any cost. For your first year or two, consider doing a consultation with a CPA during tax season rather than ongoing services. They can review your situation, identify deductions you might have missed, and give you a roadmap for what to track going forward. This usually costs $200-500 but can save you thousands in missed deductions and help you avoid costly mistakes. The tools mentioned earlier in this thread like taxr.ai could also be helpful for understanding complex tax documents and strategies before you invest in professional advice. That way you'll be more informed when you do talk to a professional and can ask better questions. Once your business grows and becomes more complex, that's when ongoing professional help usually becomes worth the investment. But for someone just starting out, a combination of self-education and occasional professional consultations is often the most cost-effective approach.
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Giovanni Mancini
This has been such an enlightening discussion! Coming into this as someone who completely bought into the "Amazon pays zero taxes" narrative, I'm honestly a bit embarrassed by how oversimplified my understanding was. The breakdown of loss carryforwards, R&D credits, and the difference between federal income tax versus total tax burden really opened my eyes. What I find most valuable is how this conversation shifted from the sensationalized headlines to practical advice for actual small business owners. The recommendation about starting with IRS publications and doing occasional CPA consultations seems like a smart middle ground - you get professional guidance without ongoing costs until your business complexity justifies it. I'm definitely going to check out that SEC EDGAR database to look at some actual 10-K filings instead of relying on news headlines. And as someone who struggles with tax complexity, those AI tools mentioned for breaking down tax documents in plain English sound really useful for self-education. Thanks to everyone who shared their expertise here - this is exactly the kind of informed discussion that helps people actually understand policy issues instead of just reacting to clickbait. The tax code might be complicated, but at least now I have a better framework for thinking about it!
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Rhett Bowman
•This whole discussion has been a real eye-opener for me too! I came here with the same misconceptions about Amazon's tax situation, and I'm grateful for everyone who took the time to explain the actual mechanics rather than just dismissing the question. What really strikes me is how this perfectly illustrates why financial literacy - especially around taxes - is so important. It's easy to get caught up in viral headlines, but understanding the underlying systems helps us make better decisions for our own situations. The distinction between different types of taxes, the purpose behind various deductions and credits, and the difference between legal tax optimization and actual tax evasion are all crucial concepts that don't fit well into social media soundbites. I'm particularly interested in following up on the practical small business advice shared here. The hybrid approach of self-education combined with strategic professional consultations sounds like exactly what I need as I'm planning to launch my own business next year. It's reassuring to know there are concrete steps I can take to understand this stuff better without getting overwhelmed by the complexity that applies to massive corporations.
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Andre Dupont
This has been one of the most educational threads I've read in a long time! As someone who runs a small consulting business, I came here with the same Amazon tax misconceptions that seem to be everywhere on social media. What really helped me understand this was the distinction between federal income tax (which gets all the headlines) versus the total tax burden that companies actually pay. The explanation of how loss carryforwards work was particularly enlightening - it makes sense that if you operate at a loss for years building your business, you shouldn't suddenly owe huge taxes the moment you become profitable. I'm definitely going to take the advice about checking out those SEC filings instead of relying on news headlines. And as someone who finds tax code incredibly confusing, I appreciate the recommendations for both the AI tools for document analysis and the strategic approach to professional tax advice. The broader point about focusing on legitimate small business tax strategies rather than getting distracted by corporate tax controversies really resonates with me. I've probably spent way too much time reading about Amazon's tax situation when I should have been learning about Section 199A deductions and equipment depreciation rules that actually apply to my business scale. Thanks to everyone who shared their expertise - this is exactly the kind of informed discussion that helps people move beyond clickbait to actually understand how these systems work!
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Ravi Kapoor
•I completely agree about the value of this discussion! As someone new to both this community and small business taxation, I've learned more from this single thread than from hours of trying to parse conflicting news articles about corporate taxes. What really clicked for me was understanding that the tax code isn't just a revenue collection system - it's also a policy tool designed to incentivize certain behaviors like R&D investment and business growth. When you frame it that way, strategies like loss carryforwards and equipment depreciation start to make sense as intended features rather than mysterious loopholes. I'm particularly grateful for the practical roadmap everyone provided for small business owners. Starting with IRS publications, using tools to decode complex tax documents, and then strategically consulting with professionals seems like a much more sustainable approach than either trying to figure everything out alone or paying for ongoing professional services before you really need them. It's also refreshing to see a discussion that moved beyond political talking points to actually examine the underlying systems. The fact that there's now international coordination on corporate tax policy through things like the global minimum tax shows this is a legitimate area for policy reform, but it's happening through proper channels rather than social media outrage.
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Sadie Benitez
As someone who just joined this community, I have to say this discussion has been incredibly valuable! I came here with the same misconceptions about Amazon's tax situation that seem to be everywhere online, and I'm really grateful for the detailed explanations everyone has provided. The breakdown of how loss carryforwards, R&D credits, and stock-based compensation deductions actually work was especially helpful. It's fascinating to learn that these aren't secret loopholes but deliberate policy tools designed by Congress to encourage certain business behaviors. The distinction between federal income tax (which gets the headlines) and total tax burden really puts things in perspective. I'm planning to start my own business in the next year, and the practical advice shared here about focusing on small business tax strategies rather than getting distracted by corporate tax controversies is exactly what I needed to hear. The hybrid approach of self-education through IRS publications combined with strategic professional consultations sounds much more manageable than trying to figure everything out alone or paying for ongoing services I might not need yet. I'll definitely be checking out those SEC EDGAR filings to see actual corporate tax data instead of relying on sensationalized headlines. It's amazing how much more nuanced the reality is compared to social media soundbites. Thanks to everyone who took the time to share their expertise - this is exactly the kind of informed discussion that helps people actually understand these complex issues!
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Lydia Santiago
•Welcome to the community! This thread has been amazing for breaking down the complexity around corporate taxation. As another newcomer who was totally confused by the Amazon tax headlines, I really appreciate how everyone here focused on actual facts rather than just repeating talking points. The point about the tax code being a policy tool rather than just revenue collection was a real lightbulb moment for me too. It makes so much more sense when you understand that things like R&D credits are intentionally designed to encourage innovation and business investment. Your plan to check out those SEC filings is smart - I'm going to do the same thing. It's wild how different the actual numbers are from what you see in headlines. Good luck with launching your business! The practical advice shared here about strategic professional consultations and focusing on small business strategies rather than corporate controversies seems like exactly the right approach.
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Darcy Moore
Welcome to the community! This has been such an enlightening thread - I came here with the same Amazon tax misconceptions and I'm honestly shocked by how much more complex (and logical) the reality is. What really helped me understand this was realizing that the "$0 federal income tax" headlines are technically true for specific years, but they completely ignore the broader context of how tax law actually works. The explanation of loss carryforwards was particularly eye-opening - it makes perfect sense that Amazon wouldn't owe taxes during years when they were operating at massive losses to build their infrastructure. I'm starting a small e-commerce business and was initially worried I was somehow missing out on these "secret" tax strategies, but now I understand the scale is completely different. Amazon's R&D credits come from billions in research spending - my business deductions are going to be things like home office expenses and equipment purchases. The recommendation to focus on SEC filings rather than news headlines is brilliant. I just looked up Amazon's actual 10-K and you're right - the real numbers tell a completely different story than the viral social media posts. They've paid billions in total taxes over the years, just with variation in federal income tax based on legitimate credits and deductions. Thanks everyone for turning what could have been another political argument into an actual educational discussion about how tax policy works!
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Selena Bautista
•This entire discussion has been absolutely incredible! As someone completely new to this community and to understanding business taxation, I can't thank everyone enough for breaking down such a complex topic in such an accessible way. I came here with the exact same misconceptions about Amazon paying "$0 in taxes" that seem to be everywhere on social media. Learning about the difference between federal income tax in specific years versus total tax burden, and understanding how loss carryforwards and R&D credits actually function as intended policy tools rather than loopholes, has completely changed my perspective. Your point about the scale difference is so important too! I was getting caught up in Amazon's billion-dollar R&D credits when I should be focusing on the small business deductions that actually apply to someone at my level - home office expenses, equipment depreciation, and basic business deductions. I'm definitely going to follow the advice here about checking SEC filings for real data instead of relying on headlines. It's amazing how much more nuanced and logical the actual numbers are compared to viral social media posts. The hybrid approach of self-education through IRS publications combined with strategic professional consultations when needed sounds like the perfect roadmap for someone just starting out. Thanks to everyone who made this such an educational and civil discussion - this is exactly the kind of informed community dialogue that helps people actually understand complex policy issues rather than just react to clickbait!
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