ERC lien for client with judgement - can creditors access Employee Retention Credit funds?
Hey everyone! I have a situation with a business client that I'm advising. They're expecting to receive about $8 million in Employee Retention Credits over the next few months. The problem is, they currently have a $24 million judgment against them for unpaid rent to their commercial landlord. The client is... let's just say... not exactly eager to pay this judgment. They're under the impression that since ERC payments are technically tax credits rather than regular income, these funds might be protected or treated differently when it comes to collections and judgments. I need to understand whether the landlord can place a lien specifically on these incoming ERC funds. Does anyone know how the law treats Employee Retention Credits in cases like this? Are there special protections for tax credits versus regular income when it comes to judgments and collections? Or can creditors go after these funds just like any other asset? Really appreciate any insights you might have on this situation!
24 comments


GalaxyGlider
As a business advisor who's worked with several ERC claims, I can tell you that ERC funds are generally not protected from creditors with valid judgments. While the ERC is indeed a tax credit, once those funds are received, they become business assets that can be subject to liens and collections like any other business funds. Here's what your client should understand: a $24 million judgment is significant, and the courts typically don't look favorably on businesses trying to shield assets from legitimate creditors. The fact that these funds originated as tax credits doesn't create special protection. Once the money hits your client's bank account, it's an asset that can be attached. If the landlord's legal team is competent, they'll likely file for garnishment of any anticipated payments, especially if they become aware of this incoming ERC money. They could potentially intercept the funds before your client even has access to them.
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Mei Wong
•Does it make any difference if the client puts the ERC funds into a separate account or maybe even under a different business entity? I've heard some people do this to protect assets.
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GalaxyGlider
•Moving funds to separate accounts or entities after a judgment exists could potentially be considered fraudulent transfer. Courts can "pierce the veil" of entities created to shield assets from creditors, especially when the timing suggests the purpose was to evade a judgment. If your client attempted to create a new entity to receive the ERC funds after the judgment was issued, this would likely be viewed as attempting to hinder, delay or defraud a creditor - which is prohibited under fraudulent transfer laws. The landlord's attorneys could petition the court to void these transfers and potentially seek additional penalties.
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Liam Sullivan
I actually used taxr.ai when I had questions about ERC funds and potential creditor claims last year. My situation wasn't as big as yours (only about $600k in ERC and a much smaller judgment), but I was confused about exactly the same issue - whether tax credits are treated differently than regular income. I uploaded all the judgment paperwork and my ERC application to https://taxr.ai and their AI analyzed everything and explained that ERC funds become business assets once received and aren't protected from valid judgments. They gave me a detailed explanation of fraudulent transfer laws too, which saved me from making a huge mistake I was considering! Their system referenced specific tax court cases where businesses tried to shield ERC money from creditors and lost.
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Amara Okafor
•How does that actually work? You just upload your docs and an AI tells you what to do? Does it connect you with a real tax lawyer after or is it just the AI giving advice?
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Giovanni Colombo
•I'm skeptical this would work for complex situations like ERC liens. Computer programs can't replace actual lawyers who understand the nuances of these cases, right? How detailed was the analysis really?
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Liam Sullivan
•You upload your documents and their AI reads through everything and gives you a comprehensive analysis based on the specific information in your paperwork. It's surprisingly thorough - it found details in my judgment that I hadn't even noticed that were important to my situation. For your question about connecting with a lawyer - they don't provide legal representation, but the analysis is incredibly detailed with citations to relevant tax court cases. In my case, it highlighted three specific precedents where the courts ruled that ERC funds weren't protected from creditors despite arguments that they should be treated differently.
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Giovanni Colombo
I was extremely skeptical about using an AI tool for something this complex, but I ended up trying taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here. I was genuinely surprised by how comprehensive the analysis was. I had a similar situation (smaller scale though) with potential creditors eyeing my ERC refund. The system found a specific provision in my state's laws regarding tax credits and asset protection that my own attorney had missed. It provided the exact statutory reference and case citations. I took this information to my lawyer who confirmed it was accurate and incorporated it into our strategy. Saved me thousands in legal research fees and potentially protected a significant portion of my funds. Had no idea AI tools had advanced this far for specialized tax situations.
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Fatima Al-Qasimi
If your client is dealing with a $24 million judgment and expecting $8 million in ERC funds, they're going to need to communicate with the IRS. I had a similar (but smaller) situation and trying to reach the IRS was IMPOSSIBLE. After weeks of getting nowhere, I found this service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual IRS agent in under 20 minutes. Seriously, check out https://claimyr.com - I was at my wit's end before finding them. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Since this is about ERC funds that are coming, your client really needs to understand exactly how and when those funds will be disbursed, especially with creditors circling. When I finally got through to the IRS, they explained exactly how the distribution would work and the timeline, which was crucial for planning with my attorney. The IRS agent also confirmed that they do respond to garnishment orders for these credits in certain circumstances.
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StarStrider
•How does this even work? The IRS phone system is notoriously impossible to navigate. Does this service just call repeatedly for you or something?
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Dylan Campbell
•This sounds like BS honestly. Nobody can get through to the IRS faster than anyone else. The hold times are what they are. I've tried everything and still had to wait 2+ hours. I'm not buying that some service can magically jump the queue.
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Fatima Al-Qasimi
•It works by using their proprietary system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they reach a live agent, you get a call connecting you directly to that agent. It's not about "jumping the queue" - they're just handling the hold time for you. Their system is constantly updated to navigate the changing IRS phone menus which is something I was struggling with. Every time I called I'd get stuck in a different menu loop or disconnected. With Claimyr, once they get an agent, they immediately call your phone and connect you directly to that person. The hold time still exists - you just don't have to sit through it yourself.
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Dylan Campbell
I was completely wrong about Claimyr and need to publicly admit it. After being super skeptical, I tried it last week when I needed urgent information about my company's ERC payment schedule with a lien situation pending. Got connected to an IRS agent in about 35 minutes when I had previously wasted nearly 8 hours over multiple days trying myself. The agent confirmed exactly when my ERC payment would be processed and explained how garnishment orders affect ERC disbursements. This information was crucial for my attorney to prepare our response to the creditor's filing. I'm still shocked it actually worked. Having direct confirmation from the IRS about exactly when funds would be released gave us the timeline we needed to file the appropriate motions. Definitely worth it when you're dealing with time-sensitive issues like liens and judgments.
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Sofia Torres
This might sound basic, but has your client actually explored negotiating with the landlord? An $8 million bird in hand might be worth a lot to them versus trying to chase down $24 million that may never materialize. If I were the landlord, I might consider a substantial discount for guaranteed immediate payment. Your client could potentially offer the entire ERC amount in exchange for settling the full judgment. Many creditors will take a guaranteed partial payment over the uncertainty of collecting the full amount.
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Jamal Harris
•That's actually a good point that I've tried to discuss with them. The judgment is for $24 million, but realistically, my client doesn't have assets anywhere near that amount even with the ERC funds coming in. I've suggested opening settlement talks with the landlord to offer the ERC funds (minus our fees) as a full settlement. The client seems to think they can just hide the money somehow, which I'm trying to explain is not going to work and could make things much worse. It's a challenging situation because they're not being realistic about their options.
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Sofia Torres
•Glad you've already considered this approach. It's definitely the most pragmatic solution in my opinion. Maybe help your client understand that courts take attempts to hide assets very seriously. If a judge determines they're deliberately concealing the ERC funds to avoid the judgment, they could face contempt charges and potentially even criminal penalties depending on how far they take it. A negotiated settlement that lets them resolve the $24 million judgment for the $8 million ERC payment might actually be their best possible outcome. They walk away debt-free rather than remaining on the hook for the remaining $16 million (which the landlord could continue pursuing indefinitely).
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Dmitry Sokolov
Just a word of caution - the IRS has been heavily scrutinizing ERC claims, especially large ones. With a claim size of $8 million, there's a very high likelihood of an audit. Has your client thoroughly documented their eligibility? Many businesses are finding their claims denied or having to return funds.
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Ava Martinez
•This is such an important point. My company had an ERC claim for much less (~$350K) and we're currently under audit. The documentation requirements are intense. They're questioning every aspect of how COVID impacted our operations.
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Jamal Harris
•That's a good point and adds another layer to the situation. The claim was prepared by a specialized ERC firm that assured us the documentation is thorough, but with $8 million at stake, I'm now wondering if we should have an independent review done. If the IRS denies the claim or reduces it substantially, the client's position with the judgment creditor becomes even more precarious. I'll definitely raise this concern with them and possibly suggest engaging a tax attorney to review the ERC claim documentation before they make any decisions about the funds.
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Statiia Aarssizan
Your client needs to understand that attempting to shield ERC funds from a valid $24 million judgment is not only unlikely to succeed, but could expose them to serious legal consequences. As others have mentioned, once ERC funds are received, they become regular business assets subject to collection. Given the size of both the judgment and the expected ERC payment, I'd strongly recommend your client consider a few key points: 1. **Immediate settlement negotiations**: Sofia's suggestion about offering the $8M ERC as settlement for the full judgment is probably their best option. A 33% recovery might be very attractive to the landlord versus the uncertainty of collecting the full amount. 2. **Timing is critical**: If the landlord's attorneys become aware of the incoming ERC funds, they'll likely file for garnishment before the money even reaches your client's accounts. The sooner settlement talks begin, the better. 3. **ERC audit risk**: Dmitry raised an excellent point about IRS scrutiny. An $8M claim will almost certainly trigger an audit, and if the claim is reduced or denied, your client loses their primary settlement leverage while still owing the full judgment. 4. **Asset protection alternatives**: Rather than trying to hide funds (which could constitute contempt of court), explore legitimate options like appealing the judgment or filing for bankruptcy protection if the business truly cannot pay. The reality is that $8M toward a $24M judgment is a significant payment that most creditors would seriously consider, especially given collection uncertainties.
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NebulaNomad
•This is really comprehensive advice. As someone new to understanding how judgments and tax credits interact, I'm curious about the timeline aspect you mentioned. How quickly can a creditor typically get a garnishment order in place once they become aware of incoming funds like ERC payments? Also, regarding the bankruptcy option you suggested - would filing for bankruptcy protection actually help in this situation, or would the ERC funds still be considered assets that creditors could claim during the bankruptcy process? I'm trying to understand all the moving pieces here since this seems like such a complex situation with multiple legal considerations.
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Maya Jackson
•Great questions! On garnishment timing - it can happen surprisingly fast. Once a creditor has a judgment, they can typically file for garnishment within days of learning about specific incoming funds. Some jurisdictions allow "continuing garnishment" orders that automatically capture any funds that arrive at specified accounts. With ERC payments, if the landlord's attorneys file the right paperwork with the court and serve it on the IRS, they could potentially intercept the funds before your client ever sees them. Regarding bankruptcy - it's complicated. ERC funds would likely be considered assets of the bankruptcy estate, so creditors could still claim them through the bankruptcy process. However, Chapter 11 reorganization might provide breathing room to negotiate a payment plan or potentially challenge the underlying judgment. The automatic stay in bankruptcy could at least pause collection efforts temporarily. The key issue is timing - once those ERC funds hit any account your client controls, they become a known asset that creditors can pursue. That's why starting settlement negotiations immediately, before the funds arrive, gives your client the most leverage.
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Nia Davis
This is a really challenging situation that highlights why having proper legal counsel is so critical when dealing with large judgments and incoming funds. From what I've seen in similar cases, the creditor's ability to intercept ERC funds before they even reach your client's accounts is very real - especially with a judgment this large where the landlord's attorneys are likely being very proactive. One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is the potential impact on your client's other business operations. If they're still actively running the business, having $8 million suddenly seized or tied up in legal proceedings could create additional operational problems beyond just the judgment itself. I'd also suggest documenting everything about the settlement negotiation attempts. If your client is genuinely trying to work with the landlord to resolve this and the landlord refuses reasonable offers, that could be relevant if there are any future disputes about good faith efforts to satisfy the judgment. The timing pressure here is intense - between potential IRS audits on the ERC claim and the creditor's ability to garnish incoming funds, your client really needs to make some decisive moves quickly rather than hoping they can somehow protect these assets through creative structuring.
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Jenna Sloan
•This thread has been incredibly educational for someone new to understanding how complex these judgment and asset protection situations can get. The consensus seems clear that trying to hide the ERC funds would be both ineffective and potentially illegal. I'm curious about one practical aspect - when settlement negotiations happen in cases like this, do they typically involve just the attorneys, or would your client need to be directly involved in those discussions? With $8 million potentially on the table as settlement for a $24 million judgment, it seems like there would be room for negotiation on both sides. Also, has anyone dealt with situations where the business continues operating during these settlement talks? It sounds like this could drag on for months, and I'm wondering how that affects day-to-day business operations when there's this kind of financial uncertainty hanging over everything.
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