Does wash sale rule trigger with expiring sold call options?
So I recently sold some shares of a tech stock at a loss (about $1,800 down from what I paid) thinking I could at least use the tax loss harvesting benefit. Now I'm worried because I just realized I still have some call options contracts open on that same stock that expire this Friday. I sold these calls a month ago as part of a covered call strategy before deciding to exit the position. My main questions: 1) Does having these soon-to-expire sold call options trigger the wash sale rule even though I'm not buying the stock back? 2) If I buy back (close) these call options before expiration, will that also trigger a wash sale? I'm trying to make sure I can actually claim this loss on my taxes next year and not have it disallowed. Really appreciate any insight on how the IRS views options in relation to wash sales!
29 comments


Aaliyah Jackson
Yes, this is definitely a wash sale concern. The IRS considers options contracts to be "substantially identical securities" to the underlying stock. The wash sale rule applies in a 61-day window (30 days before and 30 days after the loss transaction). For your first question - the existing call options you sold (wrote) could potentially trigger the wash sale rule if you're closing them out within that 61-day window, especially if they're deep in the money. The IRS tends to look at the economic substance of the transaction. For your second question - buying back (closing) your call options is generally less likely to trigger a wash sale than if you were buying new call options or shares. Since you're the option writer (seller) in this case, closing the position is moving you further away from ownership of the stock, not towards it. The safest approach would be to let the calls expire naturally if they're going to expire worthless, rather than actively closing them out.
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KylieRose
•Wait, I'm confused. I thought the wash sale rule only applied if you BUY back the same stock or substantially identical security within 30 days before or after selling at a loss. OP sold the stock and has SOLD calls (not bought calls). How would that trigger a wash sale?
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Aaliyah Jackson
•You're right to question this distinction. The wash sale rule primarily focuses on repurchasing the same or substantially identical securities after taking a loss. When you've sold a stock at a loss and you also have sold call options (as the writer), those sold calls don't typically trigger a wash sale because you're not establishing a new position in the same security. If the call options expire worthless or if you buy them back to close the position, you're actually reducing your exposure to the underlying security, not increasing it. The wash sale rule is generally concerned with situations where you're reestablishing a position after taking a tax loss.
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Miguel Hernández
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Sasha Ivanov
•Does taxr.ai handle complex option strategies too? Like if I'm doing iron condors or butterfly spreads? My tax person gets totally lost when I try to explain my trading.
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Liam Murphy
•I'm skeptical of these tax services that claim to understand complicated trading scenarios. Do they actually cite the specific IRS rules or just give general advice? The last "expert" I talked to couldn't even explain how box spreads are taxed.
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Miguel Hernández
•They definitely handle complex option strategies - their system is specifically designed for traders. The analysis covers everything from simple covered calls to multi-leg strategies like iron condors and butterflies. It breaks down each component and how it affects your tax situation. For the skeptics out there, they actually cite the specific IRS regulations and tax code sections that apply to your trades. I was impressed because they referenced specific IRS guidance on straddles and wash sales that my regular accountant had never mentioned. Their explanations included references to IRS Publication 550 along with relevant tax court cases that established precedent for how options are treated.
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Sasha Ivanov
Just wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai after checking them out based on the recommendation here. Honestly, it was exactly what I needed! I uploaded my trading history (which included some pretty complex option spreads) and got back a detailed analysis showing which trades would trigger wash sales. They specifically helped me understand that my bearish credit spreads on Tesla wouldn't trigger wash sales on my stock losses, but my long calls would. The documentation they provided made it super clear which parts of my trading activity needed special attention for tax purposes. My accountant was actually impressed with how detailed the analysis was when I shared it with him. Going to be using this every year now!
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Amara Okafor
If you're dealing with complex wash sale issues, especially with options, and need to speak directly with the IRS to get official guidance, I highly recommend using https://claimyr.com to get through to an IRS agent. I spent HOURS on hold trying to speak to someone at the IRS about a similar options wash sale question and kept getting disconnected. Then I tried Claimyr and had an IRS agent on the phone within 45 minutes. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they wait on hold for you and call when an agent picks up. The agent I spoke with clarified that selling calls doesn't establish a position that would trigger a wash sale after a loss on the underlying stock, but buying calls would. Totally worth it because I was able to confidently claim my tax loss without worrying about an audit.
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CaptainAwesome
•Wait, how does this service actually work? Do they have some special connection to the IRS or something? I've literally spent entire days trying to get through to the IRS.
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Liam Murphy
•There's no way this works. The IRS phone system is deliberately designed to be impenetrable. Even if you get through, the average agent won't understand complex options trading and wash sale interactions - they'll just read from a basic script.
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Amara Okafor
•The service works by using an automated system that continuously redials and navigates the IRS phone tree until it gets through to a representative. They don't have special connections - they just use technology to handle the painful waiting process, then call you when an agent is actually on the line. I was skeptical too about IRS agents understanding options trading, but I got connected to someone in their investment income department who definitely knew what they were talking about. You can request a specialist once you get through, and they'll transfer you to someone who handles investment-related tax questions. The person I spoke with clearly understood the distinction between different types of options positions and how they relate to wash sales.
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Liam Murphy
I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway since I was desperate to resolve a similar issue with options trades and potential wash sales. Within 35 minutes, I got a call back with an actual IRS tax specialist on the line. The agent walked me through exactly how they treat written call options that expire in the context of wash sales. Turns out the situation matters - if you're getting out of a position entirely (selling stock at a loss and letting your written calls expire), that's generally not going to trigger a wash sale. What would cause problems is if you sell at a loss but then reestablish a position through buying the stock again or purchasing calls. Saved me a ton of stress about my $4,200 loss deduction. The service actually delivered exactly what it promised.
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Yuki Tanaka
A bit late to this thread but wanted to add some clarity on options and wash sales based on my experience: 1. SELLING calls (like you did) does NOT typically establish a position that would trigger a wash sale rule on stock you sold at a loss. 2. BUYING calls within 30 days before or after selling the stock at a loss WOULD likely trigger a wash sale. 3. If your sold calls expire worthless, that's actually ideal from a wash sale perspective - it's a clean break from the position. 4. Buying back your sold calls to close the position is also generally fine as you're reducing exposure, not increasing it. The key thing the IRS looks for is whether you're maintaining economic exposure to the same security after claiming a loss.
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Giovanni Rossi
•Thank you for this clear explanation! This matches what I was thinking but wasn't 100% sure. So basically, if I just let my sold calls expire this Friday (they'll likely expire worthless since the stock has dropped), I should be totally fine to claim my $1,800 loss on my taxes?
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Yuki Tanaka
•Yes, that's exactly right. If you let your sold calls expire worthless this Friday, you'll have a clean break from the position and should be able to claim your $1,800 loss without wash sale concerns. If you were to turn around and either buy the stock again or purchase call options within 30 days after selling the stock, that would trigger the wash sale rule. But simply letting your sold calls expire or even buying them back to close out your obligation doesn't reestablish a position in the security.
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Esmeralda Gómez
Has anyone used TurboTax to properly report options trades with wash sale considerations? Last year I had a similar situation and TurboTax seemed completely confused by it when I imported my trading records.
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Klaus Schmidt
•TurboTax is terrible with options trading. I switched to TaxAct which handles options much better, especially when you need to make adjustments for wash sales that weren't properly reported on your 1099-B. Might want to check it out for next tax season.
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Esmeralda Gómez
•Thanks for the suggestion! I'll definitely check out TaxAct. I was pulling my hair out with TurboTax last year trying to correctly report some options trades that had wash sale implications. It kept calculating things wrong and I ended up having to manually override a bunch of entries.
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Zoe Kyriakidou
Based on my understanding of the wash sale rules and options trading, you should be fine in your situation. Since you sold call options (wrote calls) rather than bought them, and you're letting them expire, this doesn't establish a new position in the underlying security that would trigger a wash sale. The wash sale rule is designed to prevent taxpayers from claiming artificial losses while maintaining substantially the same economic position. In your case, you sold the stock at a loss and are exiting your options position entirely by letting the calls expire. This is actually moving you further away from the stock, not maintaining exposure to it. Just make sure you don't buy back into the same stock or purchase call options on it within 30 days of your original sale, and you should be able to claim that $1,800 loss without any issues. The key is that you're completely exiting the position rather than trying to maintain exposure while claiming the tax benefit.
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Emily Jackson
•This is really helpful clarification! I'm new to options trading and was getting worried reading some of the earlier comments about wash sales potentially applying. Your explanation about "moving further away from the stock" versus "maintaining exposure" makes perfect sense. I have a follow-up question though - if I had bought call options instead of selling them, would that definitely trigger a wash sale? And does the strike price or expiration date matter for determining if options are "substantially identical" to the underlying stock?
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Mateo Rodriguez
•Great question! Yes, if you had bought call options instead of selling them, that would very likely trigger a wash sale. The IRS generally considers call options to be "substantially identical" to the underlying stock because they give you the right to acquire the stock at a fixed price. Regarding strike prices and expiration dates - the IRS doesn't provide super clear guidance on this, but most tax professionals interpret "substantially identical" pretty broadly for options. Even if the strike price is different from what you originally paid for the stock, call options are usually considered substantially identical because they provide similar economic exposure to the underlying security. The expiration date typically doesn't matter much either - whether it's a weekly option or a LEAP, if it's a call option on the same stock, it's likely to be treated as substantially identical for wash sale purposes. The key distinction is really about the direction of your position: buying calls = establishing bullish exposure (wash sale risk), selling/writing calls = reducing or limiting upside exposure (generally no wash sale risk when you're exiting the position entirely).
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Malik Davis
Just to add another perspective from someone who's dealt with this exact scenario - I had a similar situation last year where I sold Tesla shares at a $2,300 loss and had written covered calls that were about to expire. I was paranoid about the wash sale rule too. After consulting with a tax professional who specializes in trading, here's what I learned: The IRS is primarily concerned with whether you're trying to have your cake and eat it too - claiming a loss while maintaining the same economic position. When you sell stock at a loss AND let your written calls expire (or buy them back to close), you're genuinely exiting the position entirely. The wash sale rule would kick in if you then turned around and bought the stock again or purchased new call options within the 61-day window. But simply being the writer of calls that expire doesn't reestablish your position - if anything, it confirms you're done with that stock. I was able to claim my full loss without any issues. Your $1,800 loss should be perfectly fine to claim as long as you don't re-enter the position through new purchases.
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StardustSeeker
•This is exactly the kind of real-world example I needed to hear! Your Tesla situation mirrors mine pretty closely - I was doing covered calls and then decided to exit the position entirely. It makes perfect sense that the IRS would look at the overall economic substance rather than just the technical presence of options contracts. The key insight about "having your cake and eating it too" really clarifies the intent behind the wash sale rule. Since I'm genuinely exiting the position by selling the stock and letting the calls expire, I'm not trying to maintain exposure while claiming the loss for tax purposes. Thanks for sharing your experience - it's reassuring to know someone else went through the same scenario successfully. I feel much more confident about claiming my loss now!
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StarStrider
The consensus here is correct - your situation shouldn't trigger a wash sale. As someone who trades options regularly, I've been through similar scenarios multiple times. The key principle to remember is that the wash sale rule is about preventing artificial losses while maintaining the same economic exposure. In your case, you're doing the opposite - you sold the stock at a loss AND you're exiting your options position (either by expiration or buying back the calls to close). This is a genuine exit from the position, not an attempt to maintain exposure while claiming tax benefits. One additional point worth mentioning: even if you buy back your sold calls to close them early (rather than letting them expire), this is still generally fine from a wash sale perspective because you're the option writer. Closing a short options position reduces your obligations rather than establishing new exposure to the underlying security. The wash sale red flags would be if you sold the stock at a loss but then bought new shares or purchased call options within the 61-day window. Your current situation is actually the textbook example of how to properly exit a position while preserving your tax loss.
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Aurora Lacasse
•Thank you for this comprehensive explanation! As someone who's relatively new to options trading, I really appreciate how you've broken down the key principle behind the wash sale rule - it's about preventing artificial losses while maintaining the same economic exposure. Your point about closing short options positions actually reducing obligations rather than establishing new exposure is particularly helpful. I hadn't thought about it that way before, but it makes perfect sense when you consider the mechanics of what's actually happening. It's also reassuring to hear from someone with regular options trading experience that this type of scenario comes up frequently and is generally handled the same way by the IRS. The distinction between genuinely exiting a position versus trying to game the system for tax benefits seems to be the critical factor they look at. This gives me a lot more confidence in understanding how to structure my trades going forward to avoid any wash sale complications!
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Rachel Tao
Great question about wash sales and options! Based on the IRS guidelines, you should be in good shape. When you sold call options (wrote covered calls), you created an obligation to potentially sell shares at the strike price - you weren't establishing a new long position in the stock. Since you've already sold the underlying shares at a loss and your written calls are expiring this Friday, you're completely exiting your position in that stock. This is exactly the opposite of what the wash sale rule is designed to prevent, which is claiming a tax loss while secretly maintaining the same economic exposure. The wash sale rule would only be triggered if you were to buy back the stock or purchase call options within 30 days before or after your loss sale. Letting your sold calls expire naturally (or even buying them back to close your obligation) doesn't reestablish a position - it confirms you're done with the stock entirely. You should be able to claim your full $1,800 loss without any wash sale concerns. Just make sure you don't re-enter the position by buying shares or call options within the 61-day wash sale window!
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Mateusius Townsend
•This is such a clear and reassuring explanation! I've been stressing about this for days since I realized the timing overlap between my stock sale and the expiring calls. Your point about how selling calls creates an "obligation" rather than establishing a new position really helps me understand the mechanics better. It's also helpful to have the confirmation that buying back the calls to close early would be fine too - I was wondering if I should actively close them or just let them expire, but sounds like either approach works since I'm reducing my obligations rather than creating new exposure. Really appreciate everyone's insights on this thread. Definitely learned a lot about how the IRS views the economic substance of these transactions rather than just the technical details!
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Kylo Ren
I've been following this discussion with great interest as I had a very similar situation a few months ago. What really helped me was understanding that the IRS focuses on the economic substance of your transactions rather than just the technical mechanics. In your case, you're doing exactly what you should do to preserve your tax loss - you sold the stock at a loss and you're letting your written call options expire naturally. This represents a complete exit from the position, which is the opposite of what triggers wash sale concerns. The fact that your calls are expiring this Friday actually works in your favor. Since the stock has dropped (making your calls likely to expire worthless), you'll have a clean conclusion to both sides of your position - the stock sale loss and the expired option obligation. One thing I learned from my tax advisor is that the IRS specifically looks for situations where taxpayers try to "have it both ways" - claiming a loss while maintaining similar exposure through derivatives. Your situation is clearly not that, since you're exiting entirely. You should feel confident claiming that $1,800 loss on your taxes. Just remember not to buy back into the same stock or purchase call options on it for at least 30 days after your original sale date to keep everything clean.
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