Can I ask for a First Time Abatement (FTA) after already paying the IRS penalty?
So I messed up this year and there was this whole confusion with my tax guy that ended up with my return being filed super late. The IRS slapped me with a penalty of around $1,300 which I just went ahead and paid along with all the taxes I owed because I didn't want more problems. Fast forward to yesterday - I'm scrolling through news and see something about "late fee relief" from the IRS. Started digging and found out about this First Time Abatement thing. From what I can tell, I've never had any tax penalties before this and have always filed and paid on time in previous years. Has anyone successfully requested a First Time Abatement AFTER already paying the penalty? Would the IRS actually refund the penalty money I already paid? Kicking myself for not knowing about this before I just paid everything...
18 comments


Myles Regis
Yes, you absolutely can request a First Time Abatement even after you've already paid the penalty! The IRS doesn't advertise this much, but they do offer this relief option to taxpayers with a clean compliance history. To request the FTA, you'll need to contact the IRS either by phone or by writing a penalty abatement letter. I suggest writing a letter that clearly explains your situation - mention the miscommunication with your preparer, your history of compliance, and explicitly request the "First Time Abatement" for the late filing penalty. Include your notice number, tax year, and all relevant identifying information. If approved, the IRS will refund the penalty amount you already paid. The typical processing time for these requests is about 30-60 days, though it can sometimes take longer.
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Brian Downey
•Do you know what the success rate is for these FTA requests? I'm in a similar situation but worried about wasting my time if they almost always deny them.
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Myles Regis
•The success rate for First Time Abatement requests is actually quite high when the taxpayer truly qualifies. The IRS has specific criteria - you need to have filed all required returns and have no penalties for the 3 prior tax years. If you meet those conditions, approval is fairly routine. The IRS designed this program specifically to help otherwise compliant taxpayers who made a one-time mistake, so they're generally reasonable about granting these when the criteria are met. As for time investment, the letter doesn't need to be complex - just a page explaining your situation, your clean history, and a clear request for the First Time Abatement. The potential savings make it worth the small effort.
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Jacinda Yu
I had a very similar situation last year - missed filing deadline due to some health issues and paid about $900 in penalties. After finding out about FTA, I called the IRS and explained my situation. The agent was actually really helpful and processed my abatement request right over the phone! Got a refund check about 6 weeks later. BTW, while looking for help with this, I found this site https://taxr.ai that scanned my IRS notice and walked me through exactly what to say and do. It analyzed my specific situation and helped me draft a request that covered all the bases. Really made the process so much less intimidating.
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Landon Flounder
•Was it difficult to get through to the IRS on the phone? I've been trying for days and can't get a human. Did taxr.ai help with that part too?
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Callum Savage
•That website looks interesting but I'm skeptical. How exactly does it work? Did you have to upload your actual tax documents with all your personal info?
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Jacinda Yu
•Getting through to the IRS definitely took some patience. I called right when they opened (7am in my time zone) and still waited about 35 minutes. Some people have better luck calling mid-week or later in the day. The taxr.ai site doesn't handle the actual calling part, it just helps you prepare what to say and understand your situation. Regarding document security, I was hesitant too at first. The site uses secure encryption and you can actually black out sensitive info like SSN before uploading. It just needs to see the penalty type, amount, and tax period information to give proper guidance. The analysis happens instantly and they don't store your documents after processing.
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Callum Savage
Just wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai since I was skeptical at first. I finally tried it for my own penalty situation (different from OP but still FTA-related) and I'm genuinely impressed. The document analysis caught details I would have missed and gave me really specific language to use in my request letter. The whole process took maybe 15 minutes and the guidance was super clear. My abatement was approved last week! Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with IRS penalties.
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Ally Tailer
If you're having trouble reaching the IRS by phone (which is honestly a nightmare these days), try using https://claimyr.com. They have a service that basically holds your place in the IRS phone queue and calls you when an agent is about to answer. I was skeptical but got connected to an IRS rep in about 2 hours after trying for DAYS on my own. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c For penalty abatement requests like yours, speaking directly to an agent is often the fastest way to get it resolved rather than waiting for mail correspondence.
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Aliyah Debovski
•How much does that service cost? Seems fishy that something like this would even need to exist. Why can't the IRS just staff their phone lines properly?
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Miranda Singer
•I don't understand how this works. Do they just keep calling the IRS until they get through? How is that faster than me doing it myself?
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Ally Tailer
•I don't recall the exact cost, but it was reasonable enough that I felt it was worth it to avoid wasting hours of my day on hold. And I completely agree - it's ridiculous that third-party services need to exist because the IRS is so understaffed. Unfortunately, that's the reality we're dealing with right now. They use an automated system that continually redials and navigates the IRS phone tree, holding your place in line. It's faster because their system can do this 24/7 without tying up your phone. They have specialized technology that can stay in the queue while you go about your day. When they're about to connect with an agent, you get a call and have about 30 seconds to join before they transfer the IRS agent to you.
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Aliyah Debovski
I was totally one of those people who thought services like Claimyr were scams until I got desperate with an IRS issue that needed immediate attention. After waiting on hold for 2+ hours three days in a row and getting disconnected each time, I tried it. Got a call back in about 90 minutes and resolved my penalty issue in one conversation with the IRS agent. The agent actually processed my First Time Abatement request right over the phone. Got confirmation of the abatement within a week and my refund is now being processed. Sometimes you gotta admit when you're wrong - this service actually delivered.
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Cass Green
One important tip: when you request the First Time Abatement, be very specific about which penalty you want abated. The IRS might have charged both a late filing penalty AND a late payment penalty. Make sure your request addresses all penalties you were charged. Also, keep records of everything! Document when you called, who you spoke with, and what was said. If you send a letter, use certified mail so you have proof of delivery.
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Khalil Urso
•Thanks for this advice! Looking at my notice now, I think there might actually be both types of penalties. Would I be eligible for FTA on both the late filing and late payment penalties? Or just one of them?
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Cass Green
•You can absolutely request First Time Abatement for both penalties! The FTA can cover failure-to-file, failure-to-pay, and failure-to-deposit penalties. Just make sure to specify in your request that you're asking for abatement of all penalties assessed for that tax year. Many people don't realize that multiple penalties can be covered under a single FTA request, as long as they're all for the same tax period. The important thing is to clearly identify all the penalty types in your request so nothing gets overlooked.
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Finley Garrett
Has anyone used the IRS online account portal to request penalty abatement? I've heard mixed things about whether this is possible or if phone/mail are the only options.
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Madison Tipne
•I tried using the online account for this last year and couldn't find any way to submit a penalty abatement request. Ended up having to call. The online services seem limited to viewing your account, making payments, and getting transcripts.
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