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Don't forget about the Taxpayer Advocate Service! They helped me when I was in a similar situation with both back taxes and defaulted student loans. They're an independent organization within the IRS that helps taxpayers resolve problems. Their services are free, and they can sometimes cut through red tape faster than you can on your own. For the student loans, check if you qualify for income-driven repayment plans. Even with older defaulted loans, you may be able to rehabilitate them and then get on an affordable payment plan based on your income.
How do you contact the Taxpayer Advocate Service? I've been dealing with the IRS for months on a similar issue with no progress.
You can reach the Taxpayer Advocate Service by calling 877-777-4778. They also have local offices in every state that you can find on the IRS website. When you contact them, explain that you're experiencing financial hardship due to the situation and that your attempts to resolve it through normal IRS channels haven't been successful. Be prepared to provide documentation of your financial situation and all your attempts to resolve the issue with the IRS directly. They tend to prioritize cases where there's a demonstrable financial hardship or where the standard IRS procedures have failed multiple times.
Something important to consider - if your student loans are federal, definitely look into the IDR account adjustment that's happening right now. If your loans are as old as you say, you might actually qualify for complete forgiveness under the new rules, especially if they've been in repayment/default for 20+ years.
This is great advice - I just got $32k in loans forgiven through this exact program. The key is to consolidate first if you haven't already, then apply for an income-driven repayment plan and request the account adjustment.
One thing nobody has mentioned yet - you might want to consider wiring the money instead of physically carrying that much cash. I did a similar transaction last year, and even with all the proper paperwork, carrying $20K+ in cash was incredibly stressful and risky. If your aunt can wire the money to your US account, you avoid the FinCEN 105 requirement (though the bank will still file a report for large deposits). Plus you eliminate the risk of theft, loss, or having the money temporarily held by customs while they verify everything.
I actually looked into wiring the money, but there are some complications. The banking system in Nicaragua isn't well connected internationally, and my aunt doesn't have a bank that can easily wire to the US. Plus the fees were crazy high - like 8% of the total amount. That's why I'm considering just bringing cash, even with the extra paperwork.
That makes sense - some countries definitely have banking limitations. If cash is your only reasonable option, then definitely follow all the advice about proper documentation. Make sure to keep the cash secure during travel too - consider a money belt or other secure option rather than just keeping it in your luggage. One other tip - once you're back in the US, don't be surprised if your bank asks a lot of questions when you deposit the cash. Banks have their own reporting requirements for large cash transactions, and they might request some of the same documentation you prepared for customs. Just be transparent about everything.
Has anyone here actually gone through secondary screening at customs with large amounts of cash? I'm curious what the experience is like in practice, not just the theoretical requirements.
I brought back around $18k from selling my deceased mother's home in Mexico last year. They took me to a separate room, had me fill out the FinCEN form, and then questioned me for about 45 minutes about the source of the funds. They called the number I provided for the real estate agent in Mexico to verify parts of my story. They also took pictures of all the documentation I brought (deed of sale, my mother's death certificate, etc). It was intense but professional. The key was having solid documentation - I saw someone else there with a similar amount who couldn't properly explain where it came from, and they were having a much harder time.
my sister got a weird letter too last month abt some audit thing but when she called turns out it was for someone with a similar name!!! the irs mixed up her with another person who had like 1 letter different in their last name. maybe check if all ur personal info on the letter is 100% correct
This happened to me too! They had my address right but the last 4 digits of the SSN were wrong. I wouldn't have even noticed if I hadn't double-checked everything. Definitely look at all the identifying info carefully.
Whatever you do, DON'T ignore the letter. The IRS will assume their position is correct if you don't respond by the deadline on the notice. Even if you think it's a mistake or doesn't apply to you, you need to respond. Also, check if it's actually from the IRS - there are a lot of scams out there. A real IRS letter will have a notice number and info about your rights as a taxpayer. If you're not sure, you can always call the main IRS number (not necessarily the one on the letter) to verify it's legitimate.
I'm a treasurer at a nonprofit preschool and we actually issued special receipts for families who continued paying during our COVID closure. The IRS rules say that if you make a payment that's partly for goods/services and partly a contribution, the nonprofit should provide written acknowledgment that specifies the value of what was provided. In our case, we calculated the value of Zoom sessions at about 15% of normal tuition and documented the remaining 85% as potentially tax-deductible contributions. But parents need to check with their own tax advisors because everyone's situation is different!
That's super helpful! Do you have any sample language I could show my preschool? They're a small operation and probably haven't dealt with this specific situation before. I'd love to give them a template they could use.
Sure! The language we used was something like: "Thank you for your payment of $X during our closure period from [dates]. During this time, XYZ Preschool provided limited virtual services valued at $Y. The difference of $Z may be considered a charitable contribution. Please consult your tax advisor regarding deductibility." Make sure it includes the preschool's official name, EIN (tax ID number), address, and the date range. The more specific they can be about the limited services provided and their approximate value, the better. Remember they need to be honest about the value of what they provided - they can't just say the Zoom sessions were worth $1 if similar virtual programs would cost significantly more.
Has anyone successfully claimed the Child and Dependent Care Credit for these pandemic preschool payments instead of trying for the charitable deduction route? My tax software is suggesting this might be a better option for us.
We did this! Our accountant said it was much cleaner to claim the dependent care credit rather than trying to split hairs on what portion was charitable. As long as both spouses were working (or looking for work), payments to the preschool can qualify even if your child wasn't physically attending. The dependent care credit got expanded for 2021 taxes too.
Ryan Kim
Just want to add that you should make at least a partial payment ASAP even if your full payment plan isn't set up yet. I learned this the hard way last year. The penalties and interest start accruing from the original due date regardless of extensions. You can make a payment directly on the IRS website under "Direct Pay" - just choose "extension" or "installment agreement" as the reason. You don't need to wait for a bill or for your online account to show a balance. The IRS will apply any payment to your account once everything processes.
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Aria Washington
β’So I can just go to the IRS website and make a payment even though my account doesn't show any balance due yet? Will they know what to do with my money if I don't have any payment plan details or account numbers?
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Ryan Kim
β’Yes, you can absolutely make a payment even if your balance isn't showing yet. The IRS can match payments to your tax account using your Social Security Number, tax year, and payment type. When you go to the IRS Direct Pay website, you'll select the tax year, the reason for payment (select "extension" or "balance due"), and enter your identifying information. The system will know what to do with your payment even without specific payment plan details. The most important thing is to get some payment in before the deadline to reduce the penalties and interest that are starting to accrue.
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Zoe Walker
One thing no one mentioned - be sure to check if your state tax deadline works the same way! I filed a federal extension last year and assumed it automatically extended my state deadline too. It didn't, and I got hit with state penalties.
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Elijah Brown
β’This is such an important point! Different states have different rules about extensions. Some automatically grant a state extension if you get a federal one, some require a separate state extension form, and the deadlines can vary too.
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