When did unemployment start - confused about Washington ESD claim timeline
I'm trying to figure out exactly when my unemployment benefits started so I can plan my finances better. I filed my initial claim with Washington ESD on January 8th, but I'm not sure if that's when my benefits actually began or if there's a waiting period. My first weekly claim was processed on January 15th and I got paid $680 for that week. Does anyone know if the benefit start date is when you file the initial claim or when you file your first weekly claim? I'm getting conflicting information and need to know for my budgeting.
45 comments


Carmen Lopez
Your benefit year starts the Sunday of the week you filed your initial claim. So if you filed January 8th (which was a Wednesday), your benefit year started January 5th. But there's usually a one-week waiting period before you get your first payment.
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Yuki Ito
•Thanks! So even though I filed on the 8th, benefits technically started the 5th? That makes sense with the weekly claim schedule.
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AstroAdventurer
•Yeah that's right. The waiting week is waived sometimes but usually you don't get paid for your first eligible week.
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Andre Dupont
I had the same confusion when I started my claim last year. Your benefit year always starts on a Sunday, regardless of what day you actually filed with Washington ESD. The system automatically backdates it to the Sunday of that week.
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Yuki Ito
•That's really helpful to know. I was worried I had missed out on a few days of benefits somehow.
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Andre Dupont
•No you didn't miss anything. Washington ESD is pretty good about making sure the dates work in your favor for the benefit year start.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to verify your exact dates, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you actually reach an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. I used it when I needed to confirm my benefit start date and it saved me hours of trying to call.
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Yuki Ito
•Interesting, I'll check that out. I've been trying to call Washington ESD for days but keep getting the busy signal.
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Jamal Wilson
•I've heard of Claimyr but wasn't sure if it was legit. Good to know it actually works for reaching agents.
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Mei Lin
Just want to clarify - there used to be a mandatory waiting week where you wouldn't get paid for your first week of unemployment. Washington eliminated that during COVID and I believe it's still waived. So you should get paid starting from your first eligible week.
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Carmen Lopez
•You're right about the waiting week being waived. I forgot they kept that change after the pandemic ended.
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Yuki Ito
•That explains why I got paid for what I thought would be my waiting week. Thanks for clarifying!
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Liam Fitzgerald
The benefit year concept confused me too when I first filed. Your benefit year runs for 52 weeks from that start date, and you can collect up to 26 weeks of benefits during that year (assuming you remain eligible).
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Yuki Ito
•Good point about the 26 week limit. I'm hoping to find work before then but it's good to know the maximum.
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Liam Fitzgerald
•Yeah definitely keep job searching. The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think, especially when you factor in the job search requirements.
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GalacticGuru
Make sure you're filing your weekly claims every week even if you don't think you'll get paid for some reason. You can't go back and file for previous weeks if you miss the deadline.
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Yuki Ito
•I've been filing every Sunday like clockwork. Learned that lesson from reading horror stories on here about people missing weeks.
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Andre Dupont
•Smart. The weekly claim deadline is strict and Washington ESD won't make exceptions for late filings in most cases.
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Amara Nnamani
Your benefit amount is calculated based on wages from your base period, which is usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed. So if you filed in January 2025, they'd look at your wages from January-December 2024.
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Yuki Ito
•That matches what I saw on my monetary determination. Good to understand how they calculate everything.
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Giovanni Mancini
•Sometimes they can use an alternate base period if you don't qualify with the standard one, but that's less common.
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
I'm dealing with something similar but my claim is stuck in adjudication. Filed three weeks ago and still haven't gotten my first payment. Anyone know how long adjudication usually takes?
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Carmen Lopez
•Adjudication can take anywhere from 2-8 weeks depending on the issue. Have you checked your SecureAccess Washington account to see if there are any documents you need to submit?
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Zoe Papanikolaou
•This is another situation where Claimyr really helps. You can actually talk to an adjudicator to find out what's holding up your claim instead of just waiting and wondering.
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Dylan Cooper
The Washington ESD website has a good benefit calculator tool if you want to estimate what your weekly benefit amount should be based on your previous wages. It's pretty accurate in my experience.
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Yuki Ito
•I used that calculator before filing and it was spot on with what I actually got approved for.
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Sofia Morales
•Where do you find the calculator on their site? I've been looking for it but the Washington ESD website is kind of hard to navigate.
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StarSailor
Don't forget about the job search requirements! You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. I made the mistake of not tracking properly at first and almost got in trouble.
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Yuki Ito
•I've been using the WorkSourceWA website to track my job searches. It integrates with the Washington ESD system which is convenient.
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Dmitry Ivanov
•WorkSourceWA is the way to go. Makes it much easier when they do an audit of your job search activities.
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Ava Garcia
Just as an FYI, if you work part-time while collecting unemployment, you need to report those earnings on your weekly claim. They'll reduce your benefit amount but you can still collect something as long as you don't earn too much.
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Yuki Ito
•Good to know. I might pick up some gig work while I'm looking for full-time employment.
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Miguel Silva
•The partial benefit calculation is a bit complex but basically you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount before they start reducing your payment significantly.
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Zainab Ismail
If anyone needs to appeal a decision or has their claim denied, don't wait too long. You only have 30 days from the date of the decision to file an appeal with Washington ESD.
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Connor O'Neill
•Appeals can take months to resolve too, so file as soon as possible if you disagree with a determination.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
•This is definitely another case where being able to talk to an actual Washington ESD person through Claimyr can help clarify whether you have grounds for an appeal.
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QuantumQuester
I've been collecting for 8 weeks now and the process gets routine after the first few weeks. The key is staying on top of your weekly claims and job search requirements.
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Yuki Ito
•That's encouraging. I'm still figuring out the rhythm but it's getting easier each week.
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Yara Nassar
•Yeah, once you get into the routine it's pretty straightforward. Just don't get complacent about the requirements.
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Keisha Williams
One thing that caught me off guard was that your benefit amount can change if Washington ESD gets additional wage information from employers. I had an increase in week 4 when they processed some late-reported wages.
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Yuki Ito
•Interesting, I didn't know they could adjust it upward. That would be a nice surprise.
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Paolo Ricci
•It can go down too if they find you weren't eligible for the amount you were getting. Always better when it goes up though!
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Amina Toure
For anyone reading this thread later, make sure you understand the difference between your benefit year start date and when your payments actually begin. They're related but not always the same thing.
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Yuki Ito
•This whole thread has been really educational. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences with Washington ESD!
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Carmen Lopez
•Happy to help! This forum is great for figuring out the unemployment system quirks that aren't always clear on the official website.
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