What is full unemployment Washington ESD - confused about eligibility requirements
I keep seeing the term 'full unemployment' mentioned in Washington ESD materials but I'm honestly confused about what this means exactly. I lost my job two weeks ago and when I filed my initial claim, there were questions about partial vs full unemployment status. My former employer said something about me being eligible for 'full benefits' but I don't really understand the difference. Can someone explain what full unemployment means in Washington state? Does it affect how much I get paid or how long I can collect? I'm worried I might have answered something wrong on my application.
45 comments


Ella Harper
Full unemployment basically means you're completely out of work - no job, no hours, no income from employment. It's different from partial unemployment where you might be working reduced hours or have some part-time work. When you're fully unemployed, you're eligible for your full weekly benefit amount as long as you meet all the other requirements like being able and available for work.
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Micah Franklin
•Okay that makes sense. So since I'm completely laid off with zero hours, I would be considered fully unemployed then?
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Ella Harper
•Exactly. As long as you're not doing any work at all, you qualify as fully unemployed and should get your maximum weekly benefit amount.
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PrinceJoe
The key thing with full unemployment is that you can't be earning ANY wages during the week you're claiming. Even if you work just a few hours, Washington ESD considers that partial unemployment and your benefits get reduced. I learned this the hard way when I picked up a one-day gig and forgot to report it.
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Micah Franklin
•What happened when you didn't report the one day? Did they catch it?
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PrinceJoe
•Yeah they found out eventually through wage matching. Had to pay back the overpayment and got a warning. Always report ANY work, even cash jobs.
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Brooklyn Knight
I was struggling with getting through to Washington ESD for weeks about my claim status - kept getting busy signals and disconnected calls. Finally found this service called Claimyr that basically calls for you and gets you connected to an actual agent. Game changer honestly. You can check it out at claimyr.com and they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing exactly how it works. Made dealing with all my unemployment questions so much easier.
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Owen Devar
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it might be expensive.
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Brooklyn Knight
•I don't remember the exact price but it was worth it for me since I was spending hours every day trying to get through. Way less frustrating than the endless busy signals.
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Micah Franklin
•Interesting, I might look into that if I run into issues. The phone system does seem pretty overwhelmed.
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Daniel Rivera
To add to what others said - full unemployment also means you have to be actively searching for work and available to accept suitable employment. You can't just sit back and collect. Washington ESD requires job search activities and you need to log them in your WorkSourceWA account. The number of required activities depends on your local unemployment rate.
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Micah Franklin
•How many job search activities do I need to do each week? I'm in the Seattle area.
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Daniel Rivera
•For Seattle/King County it's typically 3 job search activities per week since the unemployment rate is lower. But check your specific requirements in your Washington ESD account to be sure.
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Sophie Footman
ugh the whole system is so confusing! why can't they just make it simple - you have a job or you don't. all these partial vs full unemployment distinctions just make everything more complicated than it needs to be
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Ella Harper
•I get the frustration but the distinctions exist because people's work situations are different. Someone working 10 hours a week shouldn't get the same benefits as someone with zero income.
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Sophie Footman
•i guess that makes sense when you put it that way. still wish the paperwork was clearer about all this stuff
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Connor Rupert
One thing to watch out for with full unemployment - if you do ANY volunteer work that could theoretically be paid work, you need to report it. I got dinged for volunteering at a nonprofit doing bookkeeping because Washington ESD said it was 'work' even though I wasn't getting paid. The rules are stricter than you'd think.
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Micah Franklin
•Seriously? They consider unpaid volunteer work as affecting your unemployment status?
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Connor Rupert
•Only if it's the type of work you could normally be paid for. Like if you're a teacher and you volunteer to tutor kids, that might count. But volunteering at a food bank probably wouldn't.
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Daniel Rivera
•That's not quite right. Volunteer work generally doesn't affect your benefits unless it interferes with your availability for work or is with a former employer.
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PrinceJoe
The other thing about full unemployment is that your benefit amount is based on your earnings history. Washington ESD looks at your highest quarter earnings in your base period to calculate your weekly benefit amount. So even though you're 'fully' unemployed, your actual payment depends on how much you were making before.
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Micah Franklin
•Is there a maximum amount you can get per week in Washington? I was making pretty good money before I got laid off.
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PrinceJoe
•Yeah there's a maximum weekly benefit amount that changes each year. For 2025 I think it's around $900-1000 per week but you'd need to check the current Washington ESD website for the exact number.
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Molly Hansen
just wanted to say thanks for asking this question - I was wondering the same thing but felt dumb asking lol. this thread helped clarify things for me too
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Micah Franklin
•No problem! I figured if I was confused about it, other people probably were too.
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Brooklyn Knight
One more thing about Claimyr since it came up - I used them again last week when I had questions about my job search requirements. Super helpful for getting specific answers instead of trying to figure everything out from the website. The agents they connect you to actually know what they're talking about.
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Owen Devar
•Did you have to wait long once they got you connected?
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Brooklyn Knight
•Nope, once they got me through to an agent it was pretty quick. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.
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Ella Harper
Just to summarize for anyone else reading this - full unemployment in Washington means: 1) You're completely out of work with no earnings, 2) You're able and available for work, 3) You're actively seeking employment, and 4) You meet all other eligibility requirements. If any of those change, you need to report it on your weekly claim.
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Micah Franklin
•Perfect summary, thank you! I feel much more confident about my claim now.
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Brady Clean
•This is exactly what I needed to know too. Should probably be clearer on the Washington ESD website honestly.
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Skylar Neal
Quick question - if I'm on full unemployment but then get offered a temporary job for like a week, do I need to stop my claim entirely or can I just report the work and restart after?
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Ella Harper
•You don't stop your claim, you just report the work earnings on your weekly claim for that week. You might not get benefits for that week depending on how much you earn, but your claim stays active.
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Skylar Neal
•Got it, thanks! I was worried I'd have to refile everything.
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Vincent Bimbach
washington esd makes everything so complicated. been trying to call them for days about my claim and keep getting hung up on. might try that claimyr thing someone mentioned
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Brooklyn Knight
•Definitely worth trying if you're having phone issues. The regular Washington ESD phone lines are pretty much impossible to get through on.
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Kelsey Chin
Does full unemployment status affect how long you can collect benefits? I know there's a maximum number of weeks but wasn't sure if working part-time vs not working at all made a difference in the timeline.
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Daniel Rivera
•The maximum number of weeks is the same regardless - typically 26 weeks in Washington. But if you work part-time and earn partial benefits, those weeks still count toward your maximum.
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Kelsey Chin
•Ah okay so it's based on weeks claimed, not whether you were fully or partially unemployed. That makes sense.
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Norah Quay
I've been fully unemployed for 8 weeks now and starting to get really anxious about finding work. The pressure to do job search activities every week while dealing with the stress of no income is honestly overwhelming sometimes.
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Micah Franklin
•I totally understand that feeling. It's a lot of pressure when you're already stressed about money.
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Leo McDonald
•Hang in there! The job market is tough but keep at it. Maybe try reaching out to career counselors through WorkSourceWA - they have free services.
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Jessica Nolan
Pro tip for anyone new to full unemployment - set up direct deposit ASAP if you haven't already. Waiting for paper checks just adds unnecessary stress and delay to an already difficult situation.
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Micah Franklin
•Good point! I did set that up when I filed. How long does it usually take for the first payment?
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Jessica Nolan
•Usually 2-3 business days after your claim is processed, assuming there are no issues with your claim.
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