What are the requirements to get unemployment in Washington ESD?
I just lost my job last week and I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I've never filed before and honestly don't know where to start. What are the basic requirements I need to meet? I worked for about 8 months at my last job but wasn't making a ton of money. Do I need to have worked for a certain amount of time or earned a minimum amount? Also heard something about having to be able to work and actively looking - what does that actually mean? Any help would be appreciated!
45 comments


CosmicVoyager
The main requirements for Washington ESD unemployment are: 1) You must have earned enough wages in your base period (usually first 4 of last 5 completed quarters), 2) You must be unemployed through no fault of your own, 3) You must be able and available to work, and 4) You must actively search for work. For wage requirements, you need at least $1,019 in your highest quarter and total base period wages of at least 1.5 times your highest quarter.
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Isabella Ferreira
•Thanks! What exactly counts as the base period? I'm confused about the quarters thing.
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CosmicVoyager
•Your base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be October 2023 through September 2024.
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Ravi Kapoor
You also need to register with WorkSourceWA and create a job search plan. This is required within 4 weeks of filing your claim. The job search requirement means you need to make at least 3 job search activities per week and keep a log of what you did.
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Isabella Ferreira
•What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs?
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Ravi Kapoor
•Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, career counseling sessions, interviews - there's a whole list on the Washington ESD website. You need to document everything.
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Freya Nielsen
if you're having trouble getting through to washington esd to check on your application status, i just discovered claimyr.com - they help you actually reach an agent by phone. they have this video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. saved me hours of calling and getting hung up on
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Omar Mahmoud
•Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true with how impossible it is to reach anyone at Washington ESD.
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Freya Nielsen
•Yeah it's real, I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Way better than hitting redial for 3 hours straight.
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Chloe Harris
Don't forget you also can't quit voluntarily or get fired for misconduct. If you quit, you need to prove it was for 'good cause' which is pretty strict. Things like unsafe working conditions, harassment that wasn't addressed, significant changes to your job that you didn't agree to.
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Isabella Ferreira
•What if I was laid off due to budget cuts? That should qualify right?
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Chloe Harris
•Yes, layoffs due to budget cuts, downsizing, or lack of work definitely qualify as long as it wasn't performance related.
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Diego Vargas
MAKE SURE YOU FILE ASAP! There's a waiting period and you can't get benefits for the first week. Plus if you wait too long you might miss out on benefits for weeks you could have claimed. I waited 2 weeks thinking I'd find something quick and regretted it.
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Isabella Ferreira
•How long do I have to file after losing my job?
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Diego Vargas
•You should file immediately but you have up to a year from when you became unemployed. Still, the sooner the better because you can't backdate most claims.
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NeonNinja
The able and available thing is important - you have to be ready to accept suitable work immediately. Can't turn down job offers that match your skills and pay at least 80% of what you were making (after first 5 weeks, then it drops to 75%).
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Anastasia Popov
•What if the job offer is way below what I was making?
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NeonNinja
•Depends how long you've been on unemployment. Early on you can be pickier, but the longer you're on benefits the lower the acceptable wage threshold gets.
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Sean Murphy
you need to file your weekly claims every week even if you havent heard back about your initial application being approved! this is super important or you'll lose those weeks
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Isabella Ferreira
•Wait, I thought you had to be approved first before filing weekly claims?
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Sean Murphy
•Nope! File your weekly claims starting the week after you apply. If you get approved later they'll pay you for all the weeks you filed, but if you don't file those weeks you lose them forever.
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Zara Khan
I had issues with my Washington ESD application sitting in adjudication for weeks. Turned out I needed to provide additional documentation about my separation from work. Check your SecureAccess Washington account regularly for any requests for information.
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Isabella Ferreira
•What kind of documentation did they want?
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Zara Khan
•They wanted a detailed statement about why I left my job and contact info for my former employer. Some people need to provide pay stubs or other wage verification too.
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Luca Ferrari
Pro tip: if your claim gets stuck in adjudication like mine did, Claimyr really helps with reaching an actual person at Washington ESD to check on the status. Way better than the automated system that just says 'your claim is being reviewed' forever.
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Nia Davis
•How much does that cost though? I'm already broke from being unemployed.
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Luca Ferrari
•It's worth it when you consider how much time you save not calling over and over. Plus if your claim is delayed you're losing benefit money every week.
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Mateo Martinez
Make sure you understand the difference between regular UI and other programs. If you're eligible for regular unemployment insurance that's the best option. Don't get confused by standby or other special programs unless your situation specifically calls for it.
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Isabella Ferreira
•What's standby? Is that different from regular unemployment?
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Mateo Martinez
•Standby is for people who are temporarily laid off and expect to return to the same job within 8 weeks. Most people should apply for regular UI instead.
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QuantumQueen
The earnings requirement trips up a lot of people. You need significant wages in your base period - it's not just about working for a certain number of months. I worked part-time for a year but didn't make enough to qualify.
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Isabella Ferreira
•Is there any way to check if you qualify before applying?
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QuantumQueen
•Washington ESD has a benefit calculator on their website that can give you an estimate based on your wages.
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Aisha Rahman
don't forget about the job search log! you have to keep detailed records of every job search activity. i got audited and had to provide 3 months worth of documentation. keep everything!
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Ethan Wilson
•What happens if you can't prove your job search activities during an audit?
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Aisha Rahman
•They can make you pay back benefits if you can't document your job search. It's called an overpayment and it's a huge hassle to deal with.
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Yuki Sato
If you're still having trouble getting answers from Washington ESD about your eligibility, another person mentioned Claimyr earlier - I used them too when I couldn't get through to verify my claim status. Their system actually got me connected to an agent who explained exactly what documentation I needed.
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Carmen Flores
•Did they help you figure out the wage requirement calculation? That's where I'm stuck.
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Yuki Sato
•Yes! The agent walked me through how they calculate base period wages and told me exactly what quarters they were looking at for my claim.
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Andre Dubois
One thing to watch out for - if you have any pension or retirement income, that might affect your weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD deducts some types of retirement income from your benefits.
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Isabella Ferreira
•I don't have any retirement income since I'm only 28, so I should be good there.
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Andre Dubois
•Yeah you're fine then. It's mostly an issue for older workers who have pensions from previous jobs.
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CyberSamurai
The whole process can be overwhelming but just take it step by step. File your application, register with WorkSourceWA, start your job search activities, and file your weekly claims. The Washington ESD website has good step-by-step guides too.
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Isabella Ferreira
•Thanks everyone! This has been super helpful. I think I understand what I need to do now.
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•Good luck! The system is confusing at first but you'll get the hang of it. Don't hesitate to ask questions if you get stuck anywhere in the process.
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