Should I withhold 10% of Washington ESD unemployment for taxes - confused about tax implications
I just started receiving unemployment benefits from Washington ESD and I'm really confused about the tax situation. Should I be withholding 10% for federal taxes? I've heard different things from people - some say yes, others say it's not worth it. My weekly benefit amount is $520 and I'm worried about getting hit with a huge tax bill next year. Has anyone dealt with this? What did you decide to do about tax withholding on your UI benefits?
64 comments


Evelyn Rivera
Yes, you should definitely consider withholding taxes from your unemployment benefits. Washington ESD unemployment is taxable income at the federal level, and 10% withholding is the standard option they offer. It's better to have them take it out now than owe a big chunk next April.
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Kolton Murphy
•How do I set up the withholding? Is there a form I need to fill out in my Washington ESD account?
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Evelyn Rivera
•You can request tax withholding when you file your weekly claims online. There should be an option in your claim form to withhold 10% for federal taxes.
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Julia Hall
I didn't withhold anything from my unemployment last year and ended up owing about $800 in taxes. Definitely wish I had done the 10% withholding instead of dealing with that surprise.
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Kolton Murphy
•Ouch, that's exactly what I'm trying to avoid. Was that just federal taxes or did you owe state taxes too?
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Julia Hall
•Just federal - Washington doesn't have state income tax so that's one less thing to worry about at least.
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Arjun Patel
Had the same question when I first started getting benefits. I tried calling Washington ESD to ask about tax withholding but couldn't get through after trying for hours. The phone system is impossible - always busy or hangs up on you. Found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to an agent who explained the whole tax withholding process. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Kolton Murphy
•Never heard of Claimyr before. Did they actually help you get through to Washington ESD?
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Arjun Patel
•Yeah, it was pretty straightforward. They handle the calling and get you connected when an agent is available. Saved me from spending all day redialing.
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Jade Lopez
•Is there a cost for using that service? Sounds too good to be true if it's free.
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Tony Brooks
The 10% withholding is usually a good idea for most people. Washington ESD unemployment benefits are fully taxable as ordinary income. If you're single and expect to make more than $12,950 total this year (including unemployment), you'll owe federal taxes.
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Ella rollingthunder87
•What if I only collect unemployment for a few months? Still worth doing the withholding?
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Tony Brooks
•Depends on your total income for the year. If unemployment plus any other income puts you over the standard deduction, then yes, withholding helps avoid underpayment penalties.
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Yara Campbell
I'm withholding 10% from my weekly claims. It's only $45 per week for me but gives me peace of mind. Better safe than sorry when tax time comes around.
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Kolton Murphy
•That's about what mine would be too. Did you notice a big difference in your weekly deposit amount?
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Yara Campbell
•Not really - you adjust pretty quickly. I'd rather get a smaller amount weekly than owe hundreds later.
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Kolton Murphy
Update: I decided to start withholding 10% from my benefits. Found the option in my weekly claim form on the Washington ESD website. Thanks everyone for the advice - definitely feels like the safer choice.
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Evelyn Rivera
•Good choice! You'll thank yourself next tax season.
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Julia Hall
•Smart move. Learn from my mistake and avoid that tax bill surprise.
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Jade Lopez
Can you change your mind about withholding later? Like if I start withholding now but then find a job in a month, can I stop it?
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Tony Brooks
•Yes, you can change your withholding election when you file your weekly claims. Just update the tax withholding option on your claim form.
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Jade Lopez
•Perfect, that makes me feel better about starting the withholding then.
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Ella rollingthunder87
Does anyone know if the 10% is enough? I made decent money before getting laid off and I'm worried 10% might not cover what I'll owe.
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Tony Brooks
•It depends on your tax bracket. If you were in a higher bracket when working, 10% might not be enough. You might want to make quarterly estimated payments to be safe.
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Ella rollingthunder87
•Ugh, taxes are so complicated. I should probably talk to a tax professional about this.
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Isaac Wright
Just want to add that you'll get a 1099-G form from Washington ESD at the end of the year showing your total unemployment benefits received. Make sure to keep track of it for tax filing.
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Kolton Murphy
•Good point! I'll make sure to watch for that form next January.
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Yara Campbell
•Yes, and if you move make sure Washington ESD has your current address so you get that form.
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Julia Hall
One more thing - if you do the 10% withholding and end up not owing that much, you'll just get a bigger refund. So there's really no downside to withholding.
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Kolton Murphy
•That's a good way to think about it. Like a forced savings account that you get back if you don't need it.
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Evelyn Rivera
•Exactly. Much better than owing money you don't have when taxes are due.
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Maya Diaz
I tried to change my withholding last week but the Washington ESD website kept timing out. Anyone else having technical issues with the site lately?
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Arjun Patel
•Yeah the site can be glitchy. If you can't get it changed online, that's another reason to use something like Claimyr to actually talk to an agent who can update it for you.
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Maya Diaz
•Thanks, I might have to look into that. Getting frustrated with the website issues.
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Tami Morgan
For what it's worth, I did NOT withhold taxes last year and it worked out fine for me. But I was only on unemployment for about 8 weeks and had very little other income.
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Tony Brooks
•That makes sense - if your total income for the year is low enough, you might not owe much in taxes anyway.
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Kolton Murphy
•I'm planning to be on unemployment longer than that, so I think withholding is still the right choice for me.
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Rami Samuels
Does the 10% withholding apply to all types of unemployment benefits? I'm on standby status with my employer - is that different tax-wise?
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Tony Brooks
•Standby benefits are still unemployment compensation, so yes, they're taxable the same way. The 10% withholding option should be available for standby claims too.
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Rami Samuels
•Thanks for clarifying that. I wasn't sure if standby was treated differently.
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Haley Bennett
This is my first time dealing with unemployment and taxes. Is there anything else I should know about the tax implications?
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Evelyn Rivera
•Main thing is that unemployment is taxed as ordinary income, just like wages. So it gets added to any other income you have for the year.
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Tony Brooks
•Also worth noting that unemployment benefits don't have Social Security or Medicare taxes taken out, only federal income tax if you elect withholding.
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Douglas Foster
I started withholding 10% about a month ago. The process was pretty simple once I found the right option in my weekly claim form. Just have to remember to select it each week when filing.
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Kolton Murphy
•Wait, you have to select it every week? I thought it was a one-time setting.
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Douglas Foster
•Yeah, at least on the Washington ESD system I use, it's a checkbox I have to mark each week. Not a huge deal once you get in the habit.
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Nina Chan
Here's something to consider - if you expect to owe taxes on your unemployment, you might also need to make quarterly estimated payments if the withholding won't cover everything.
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Ella rollingthunder87
•How do you figure out if you need to make quarterly payments? This is getting complicated.
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Nina Chan
•Generally if you expect to owe more than $1000 in taxes after withholding and credits. The IRS has worksheets to help calculate it.
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Ruby Knight
My tax preparer told me to always withhold from unemployment because it's easy to forget about the tax liability until it's too late. Wish I'd gotten that advice sooner!
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Kolton Murphy
•That's exactly what I'm trying to avoid. Better to plan ahead than get surprised.
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Julia Hall
•Your tax preparer is smart. I learned that lesson the hard way.
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Diego Castillo
One last tip - keep good records of your unemployment benefits and any taxes withheld. Makes filing your return much easier when you have everything organized.
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Kolton Murphy
•Good advice. I'll start keeping better track of everything now.
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Isaac Wright
•Yes, and screenshot or print your benefit statements from Washington ESD as backup documentation.
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Logan Stewart
Thanks for this thread! I was wondering the same thing about tax withholding. Sounds like the consensus is to go ahead and withhold the 10% to be safe.
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Kolton Murphy
•Yeah, that seems to be what most people recommend. Glad the discussion was helpful for you too!
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Evelyn Rivera
•Definitely the safer approach. You can always adjust if your situation changes.
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Mikayla Brown
For anyone still on the fence about withholding - remember that unemployment benefits end, but tax bills don't go away. Better to have the money set aside from the start.
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Kolton Murphy
•That's a really good point. When the benefits stop, you don't want to be stuck with a tax bill you can't pay.
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Yara Campbell
•Exactly why I chose to withhold. Peace of mind is worth the smaller weekly amount.
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Sean Matthews
Final thought - if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to set up withholding or ask questions about it, that Claimyr service mentioned earlier really does work. Used it myself when I couldn't get through the regular phone lines.
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Kolton Murphy
•Good to know! I was able to set up withholding online, but it's nice to know there's a backup option if I need to talk to someone.
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Arjun Patel
•Yeah, it's definitely handy when the regular phone system isn't working. Saves a lot of time and frustration.
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