How to get Washington ESD unemployment account number for my small business
I'm opening a small retail shop and need to register with Washington ESD to get an unemployment insurance account number. I've been looking on their website but can't figure out where to start the process. Do I need to wait until I hire my first employee or can I register now? Also not sure what documents I'll need to provide. Has anyone gone through this process recently?
66 comments


Evelyn Martinez
You can register before hiring employees but you're not required to until you have your first worker. Go to esd.wa.gov and look for 'Employer Services' section. You'll need your federal EIN number and business license info.
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Alexander Evans
•Thanks! I have my EIN but still waiting on the business license. Should I wait until I have both?
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Evelyn Martinez
•You can start the process with just the EIN. They'll ask for the license info later in the registration.
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Benjamin Carter
I registered my landscaping business last year. The online system is pretty straightforward once you find the right page. Make sure you have your business structure info ready (LLC, sole prop, etc) and estimated payroll amounts.
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Alexander Evans
•How long did it take to get your account number after submitting everything?
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Benjamin Carter
•About a week. They sent it by mail and email. The account number is what you'll use for all your quarterly reports.
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Maya Lewis
If you're having trouble navigating their website or getting through on the phone, I found claimyr.com really helpful. They have a service that can get you connected to Washington ESD agents quickly. There's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of being on hold.
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Isaac Wright
•Is that legit? I've never heard of services like that for getting through to government agencies.
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Maya Lewis
•Yeah it's real. They basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when they get an agent on the line. Really useful when you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD but can't spend all day calling.
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Lucy Taylor
also make sure u know what your NAICS code is for your business type. they ask for that during registration and it affects your UI rate
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Alexander Evans
•What's a NAICS code? This is getting complicated...
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Connor Murphy
•NAICS is the North American Industry Classification System. It's a code that describes what type of business you run. You can look it up online - there's a search tool on the census website.
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Connor Murphy
The Washington ESD employer registration process requires several key pieces of information. You'll need your Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN), business name and address, ownership structure details, estimated quarterly payroll, and your industry classification code. The unemployment insurance rate you'll pay depends on your industry type and experience rating.
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Alexander Evans
•What do you mean by experience rating? I'm brand new so I don't have any experience yet.
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Connor Murphy
•New employers get assigned a standard rate for their industry. Your rate can go up or down in future years based on how many of your former employees file unemployment claims.
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KhalilStar
•That seems backwards... you get penalized for employees who file claims even if you had to lay them off for legitimate business reasons?
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Amelia Dietrich
Ugh the Washington ESD website is such a nightmare to navigate. I spent 2 hours trying to find the right forms when I was setting up my business account. Why can't they make this stuff easier to find??
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Alexander Evans
•Seriously! I've been clicking around for an hour and still confused about which forms I actually need.
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Evelyn Martinez
•Try searching for 'new employer registration' instead of just browsing around. That should take you directly to the right page.
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Isaac Wright
Do you have to register if you're just hiring independent contractors? I thought UI was only for actual employees.
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Connor Murphy
•Correct, you only need unemployment insurance for W-2 employees, not 1099 contractors. But be careful about worker classification - Washington has strict rules about who qualifies as an independent contractor.
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Isaac Wright
•Good point. I've heard horror stories about businesses getting in trouble for misclassifying workers.
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Kaiya Rivera
when i called to ask questions about my registration they put me on hold for 45 minutes then hung up on me. so frustrating
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Maya Lewis
•That's exactly why I started using claimyr. No more sitting on hold forever just to get basic questions answered.
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Kaiya Rivera
•might have to try that. i cant waste whole days trying to get through to them
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Benjamin Carter
One thing they don't tell you upfront - once you register you'll need to file quarterly reports even if you don't have any employees yet. I got a notice about a missed filing when I hadn't even hired anyone.
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Alexander Evans
•What?? That doesn't make any sense. Why would you file a report with no employees?
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Benjamin Carter
•You file a zero report basically saying you had no payroll that quarter. It's annoying but takes like 2 minutes online.
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Katherine Ziminski
Make sure you keep good records from day one. Washington ESD can audit your payroll records and employee classifications going back several years. Better to be organized from the start than scramble later.
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Alexander Evans
•What kind of records do they want to see during an audit?
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Katherine Ziminski
•Payroll registers, time sheets, employee files, tax documents, anything showing wages paid and hours worked. They're particularly interested in making sure you're reporting all taxable wages.
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Noah Irving
does anyone know if the UI rate is the same statewide or does it vary by county? my friend in spokane says his rate is different than mine in seattle
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Connor Murphy
•The rate is statewide but varies by industry classification and your individual experience rating. Different businesses can have very different rates even in the same city.
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Noah Irving
•ah ok that makes more sense. we're in different industries so that explains it
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Evelyn Martinez
Just to clarify the registration timeline - you have 30 days from when you first pay wages to register with Washington ESD. Don't wait until the last minute because there can be penalties for late registration.
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Alexander Evans
•Good to know! I'll probably register this week even though I won't be hiring for another month or two.
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Vanessa Chang
•Smart move. Better to have it set up and ready than risk missing the deadline.
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Madison King
The Washington ESD employer handbook has all this info laid out step by step. You can download it from their website. Way easier than trying to piece together info from different pages.
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Alexander Evans
•I'll look for that. Hopefully it's more helpful than their FAQ section which doesn't seem to answer anything.
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Madison King
•Yeah the FAQ is pretty useless. The handbook is much more detailed and actually walks you through the whole process.
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Julian Paolo
Remember you'll also need to register for Workers' Compensation insurance through the Department of Labor & Industries. Different agency but required for most businesses with employees.
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Alexander Evans
•Ugh, another registration process? This is getting overwhelming.
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Julian Paolo
•I know it seems like a lot but once you get everything set up it's mostly just quarterly filings. The initial setup is the hardest part.
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Ella Knight
Pro tip: if you're setting up a seasonal business, make sure you understand how that affects your UI obligations. The rules are different for seasonal employers.
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Alexander Evans
•My business will be year-round so probably not an issue, but good to know for others reading this.
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William Schwarz
•Yeah seasonal rules are complicated. Glad I don't have to deal with that.
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Maya Lewis
For anyone still struggling to get answers from Washington ESD directly - seriously check out claimyr.com. I used them twice last month when I had questions about my quarterly filing and both times got through to an agent within 10 minutes instead of the usual hour+ wait.
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Lauren Johnson
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it might be worth it to avoid the phone tree nightmare.
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Maya Lewis
•It's reasonable considering how much time it saves. Check their website for current pricing - much cheaper than paying an accountant to handle everything.
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Jade Santiago
Once you get your account number, save it somewhere safe along with your login info for the business portal. You'll need it for all your filings and correspondence with Washington ESD.
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Alexander Evans
•Good reminder. I'm terrible at keeping track of login credentials for government sites.
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Jade Santiago
•Password manager is your friend! Way better than sticky notes that get lost.
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Caleb Stone
thanks everyone for all the helpful info! feeling much more confident about tackling this registration process now
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Evelyn Martinez
•You're welcome! Feel free to post back here if you run into any issues during the registration.
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Alexander Evans
•Will do! This community is awesome for getting real-world advice.
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Daniel Price
One last thing - make sure you understand the difference between your state unemployment account and your federal FUTA obligations. Two separate things that trip up a lot of new employers.
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Alexander Evans
•Oh great, another thing to worry about. Is FUTA handled through Washington ESD too?
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Daniel Price
•No, FUTA is federal and goes through the IRS. But you get credit for your state UI payments which reduces your FUTA rate.
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Maya Lewis
Final plug for claimyr if anyone needs to actually talk to a Washington ESD rep about their business registration questions. Way better than the phone runaround, and their video demo really shows how simple it is to use.
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Olivia Evans
•Bookmarking this thread and that claimyr site. Bound to need it once I start dealing with Washington ESD regularly.
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Alexander Evans
•Same here. Thanks again everyone for all the help!
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KaiEsmeralda
I went through this process about 6 months ago for my coffee shop. One thing that really helped was calling early in the morning (like right at 8am when they open) - much shorter wait times. Also, don't stress too much about getting everything perfect on the first try. You can always update your information later if needed. The hardest part is just getting started!
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Jenna Sloan
•That's really helpful advice about calling early! I never thought about timing making such a difference. Did you have any issues with updating your business info later, or was that process pretty straightforward too?
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Dana Doyle
•Great tip about calling early! I'm planning to register next week so I'll definitely try the 8am approach. How long did the whole registration process take from start to finish once you got through to someone?
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CosmicCadet
•That's smart about calling right at 8am! I've been putting this off because I dreaded spending hours on hold. Once you got through, was the actual registration process quick or did it take a while to complete over the phone?
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Amina Diop
Just wanted to share my experience registering last month - the online registration actually worked pretty smoothly once I found the right page. I gathered all my documents first (EIN, business license, NAICS code) and it took about 20 minutes to complete. The trickiest part was figuring out my estimated quarterly payroll since I haven't hired anyone yet, but I just put a conservative estimate based on my business plan. Got my account number via email within 3 business days. Way easier than I expected after reading all the horror stories about their website!
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