How to apply for unemployment Washington ESD - first time filing
Never filed for unemployment before and just got laid off yesterday. I'm completely lost on how to apply for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. Do I need to go somewhere in person or can I do it online? What documents do I need to have ready? I heard there's a waiting period but not sure what that means. Any help would be appreciated since I need to get this started ASAP.
57 comments


Sean Matthews
Everything is done online now through the Washington ESD website. You'll file your initial application at esd.wa.gov and then need to file weekly claims to keep getting benefits. Make sure you have your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months ready.
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Mikayla Brown
•Thanks! Do I need exact dates for all my previous jobs or just approximate?
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Sean Matthews
•Exact dates if possible, especially your last day of work. Washington ESD will verify everything with your employers so accuracy is important.
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Ali Anderson
Just went through this process last month. The online application took me about 30 minutes to complete. You'll also need your bank account info for direct deposit and addresses for all employers in the last 18 months. The waiting week means you won't get paid for your first week of unemployment.
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Mikayla Brown
•Did you have any trouble with the website? I keep hearing it crashes a lot.
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Ali Anderson
•I filed mine early morning on a Tuesday and had no issues. Avoid peak times like Monday mornings if you can.
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Zadie Patel
One thing nobody mentions - if you have trouble getting through to Washington ESD by phone to check your application status, I found this service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to a real person. Check out claimyr.com and they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Was a lifesaver when my claim got stuck in adjudication.
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A Man D Mortal
•Never heard of that before. How does it work exactly?
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Zadie Patel
•They basically handle the calling and waiting on hold for you, then connect you when they get an agent on the line. Saved me hours of trying to call myself.
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Declan Ramirez
Make sure you apply as soon as possible after your last day of work. Washington ESD benefits are calculated based on wages from your base period, which is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters. You can't backdate your claim to before you actually filed, so don't delay.
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Mikayla Brown
•What if I was working part-time at two different jobs? Do I report both?
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Declan Ramirez
•Yes, report all employment. Washington ESD needs a complete picture of your work history to determine your benefit amount.
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Emma Morales
ugh the whole process is such a nightmare. took me 3 tries to get my application submitted because the site kept timing out. make sure you save your progress frequently
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Mikayla Brown
•That's exactly what I'm worried about. Did you eventually get it to work?
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Emma Morales
•yeah finally went through but then had to wait 2 weeks just to hear back about eligibility
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Sean Matthews
Don't forget you'll need to register with WorkSource Washington as part of the job search requirements. You can do this at worksourcewa.com. Most people have to do at least 3 job search activities per week and keep a log of everything.
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Katherine Hunter
•Wait, I thought the job search requirement was waived?
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Sean Matthews
•That was during COVID. The normal job search requirements are back in effect now unless you qualify for an exemption.
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Lucas Parker
Pro tip: take screenshots of every page when you're filling out the application. If something goes wrong you'll have proof of what information you entered. I learned this the hard way when I had to start over.
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Mikayla Brown
•Good idea! Should I print anything out too?
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Lucas Parker
•Print your confirmation page when you submit and keep any emails Washington ESD sends you.
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A Man D Mortal
The weekly benefit amount in Washington is pretty decent compared to other states. Maximum is around $999 per week if you had high enough earnings. You'll find out your exact amount after they process your initial claim.
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Mikayla Brown
•How long does it usually take to get the first payment?
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A Man D Mortal
•If there are no issues with your claim, usually 2-3 weeks after you file your first weekly claim.
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Donna Cline
Make sure you understand the difference between your initial application and your weekly claims. The initial application determines if you're eligible and how much you'll get. Then you have to file a weekly claim every week to actually receive payments for that week.
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Mikayla Brown
•When do I file my first weekly claim?
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Donna Cline
•You can file your first weekly claim the Sunday after you submit your initial application, for the week that just ended.
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Harper Collins
been on unemployment three times in the past decade and the process keeps changing. at least now you don't have to mail anything in like the old days. everything is digital which makes it faster once you get past the initial application
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Mikayla Brown
•That's reassuring to hear from someone with experience. Any other tips?
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Harper Collins
•keep detailed records of everything and never lie on your weekly claims about work or income. they will catch it eventually
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Kelsey Hawkins
If you get stuck during the application process, there's a chat feature on the Washington ESD website that sometimes works better than calling. Though honestly, getting through to anyone at Washington ESD can be a real challenge.
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Dylan Fisher
•The chat is rarely available when I've tried it. Usually shows as offline.
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Zadie Patel
•That's why I mentioned Claimyr earlier - they handle all the phone hassle for you when you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD.
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Edwards Hugo
One thing that tripped me up was the work search log. You have to keep track of every job you apply for, including the company name, position, date applied, and method of application. Start keeping this log from day one even if you're not required to submit it right away.
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Mikayla Brown
•Is there a specific format for the job search log?
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Edwards Hugo
•Washington ESD has a template you can download, or you can create your own as long as it includes all the required information.
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Gianna Scott
Don't panic if your claim goes into adjudication status. This happens when they need to verify information with your employer or investigate some aspect of your separation from work. It can take several weeks but doesn't necessarily mean there's a problem.
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Mikayla Brown
•What would cause a claim to go into adjudication?
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Gianna Scott
•Could be anything - if you were fired, quit voluntarily, had a reduction in hours, or if your employer disputes your claim.
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Alfredo Lugo
WASHINGTON ESD SYSTEM IS BROKEN! took them 6 weeks to process my claim and when I finally got through on the phone they told me I filled out one section wrong and had to start over!! Make sure you read every question twice
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Mikayla Brown
•Oh no, that sounds terrible! Which section did you mess up?
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Alfredo Lugo
•the part about reason for separation from work. apparently I should have selected 'lack of work' instead of 'layoff' even though they mean the same thing to me
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Sydney Torres
If you have direct deposit set up it makes everything smoother. Payments hit your account within 1-2 business days after you file your weekly claim (assuming no holds on your account).
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Mikayla Brown
•Can I change my direct deposit info later if I need to?
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Sydney Torres
•Yes, you can update your payment method through your online account, but changes can take a week or two to process.
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
Remember that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your payments or pay them when you file your tax return. I always have them withhold 10% to avoid a big tax bill later.
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Mikayla Brown
•Good point, I hadn't thought about taxes. Is 10% enough?
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
•Depends on your total income for the year, but 10% is usually a safe bet to avoid owing money at tax time.
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Caleb Bell
just started my claim process yesterday too! we can figure this out together lol. the application definitely takes longer than you think it will so set aside like an hour to be safe
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Mikayla Brown
•Good to know I'm not the only one going through this right now! How far did you get?
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Caleb Bell
•got through the whole application but now waiting to hear about eligibility. fingers crossed!
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Danielle Campbell
Another service option if you need help reaching Washington ESD - there's also Claimyr.com that a lot of people have mentioned works well for getting through to agents. I used them when I needed to check on my payment status and it saved me a ton of time compared to calling myself.
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Mikayla Brown
•I'm seeing Claimyr mentioned a few times in this thread. Might be worth looking into if I run into problems.
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Rhett Bowman
•Yeah I've heard good things about services like that. The Washington ESD phone system is notorious for being hard to get through on.
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Abigail Patel
Last bit of advice - don't wait until Sunday night to file your weekly claims. The system gets overloaded and you might have trouble getting the site to load. I always file mine on Saturday afternoon.
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Mikayla Brown
•Thanks for all the helpful advice everyone! I feel much more prepared to start the application now.
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Abigail Patel
•Good luck! It seems overwhelming at first but once you get into the routine it becomes pretty straightforward.
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