How to obtain unemployment benefits - Washington ESD application process help needed
I just lost my job last week and I'm completely lost on how to obtain unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I've never filed for unemployment before and honestly don't even know where to start. Do I apply online or in person? What documents do I need? How long does the whole process take? I'm really stressed about making ends meet while I look for another job. Any guidance would be super appreciated!
47 comments


Sarah Ali
You'll need to file your initial claim online at esd.wa.gov. Make sure you have your Social Security number, employment history for the last 18 months (employer names, addresses, dates worked), and reason for separation from your job. The application itself takes about 30-45 minutes if you have all your info ready.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employment info?
0 coins
Sarah Ali
•Just the basic info for the initial application. They might request pay stubs later if there are any questions about your wages.
0 coins
Ryan Vasquez
The whole process can take 2-3 weeks before you see your first payment, assuming there are no issues with your claim. You'll need to file weekly claims every week to continue receiving benefits, even while your initial claim is being processed.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•What happens if I can't get through to file my weekly claim? I've heard the phone system is terrible.
0 coins
Ryan Vasquez
•You can file weekly claims online through your SecureAccess Washington account. Much easier than calling.
0 coins
Avery Saint
•The online system crashes sometimes though, especially on busy days. If you can't get through online or by phone, there's actually a service called Claimyr that helps people get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
0 coins
Taylor Chen
Make sure you apply as soon as possible! There's a one-week waiting period before benefits start, and you can't get benefits for any week before you file your claim. Also, you'll need to register with WorkSource Washington for job search requirements.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•What exactly are the job search requirements? Do I have to apply for a certain number of jobs each week?
0 coins
Taylor Chen
•Yes, you need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. The WorkSource website has all the details about what counts as valid job search activities.
0 coins
Keith Davidson
ugh the washington esd system is so confusing... i tried to apply last month and kept getting error messages. finally had to call like 50 times before someone could help me figure out what was wrong with my application
0 coins
Ezra Bates
•What kind of error messages were you getting? Might help others avoid the same issues.
0 coins
Keith Davidson
•something about my employer information not matching their records. turns out i had to use the exact legal business name, not just what everyone calls the company
0 coins
Sarah Ali
Here's the step-by-step process: 1) File your initial claim online at esd.wa.gov, 2) Wait for your monetary determination letter (shows your benefit amount), 3) Register with WorkSource WA, 4) Start filing weekly claims, 5) Complete your job search activities each week. Don't skip any of these steps or your benefits could be delayed.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•How do I know what my weekly benefit amount will be?
0 coins
Sarah Ali
•It's based on your wages from the last 4 quarters. The monetary determination letter will show the exact amount, usually comes within a few days of filing your claim.
0 coins
Ana Erdoğan
•Mine took forever to get approved because they had to verify my wages with one of my previous employers. Be patient but stay on top of it.
0 coins
Avery Saint
Pro tip: if you run into any issues or your claim gets stuck in adjudication, don't waste time trying to call Washington ESD directly. I spent weeks trying to get through before finding Claimyr. They got me connected to an actual person within minutes and helped resolve my claim status issue.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•Is that service legit? Sounds too good to be true.
0 coins
Avery Saint
•Yeah it's real. They basically handle the calling for you so you don't have to sit on hold for hours. Saved me so much frustration when my claim was stuck.
0 coins
Ezra Bates
Important: make sure you answer all the eligibility questions honestly. They will verify your information and if there are any discrepancies, your claim could be disqualified or you might have to pay back benefits.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•What if I was fired vs laid off? Does that matter for eligibility?
0 coins
Ezra Bates
•Yes, it definitely matters. If you were fired for misconduct, you might not qualify. If you were laid off due to lack of work, you should be eligible. Washington ESD will investigate the reason for separation.
0 coins
Sophia Carson
•This is where a lot of people get tripped up. Be prepared to provide details about why you lost your job.
0 coins
Ana Erdoğan
Don't forget you'll need to pay taxes on unemployment benefits. You can choose to have taxes withheld or pay them when you file your tax return next year.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•How much are the taxes usually?
0 coins
Ana Erdoğan
•They'll withhold 10% federal if you choose that option. You might owe state taxes too depending on your total income for the year.
0 coins
Keith Davidson
honestly the hardest part is just getting started. once you get your first payment and figure out the weekly claim routine, it gets easier. just dont miss any weekly claims or you'll lose benefits for those weeks
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•What if I forget to file one week? Can I make it up?
0 coins
Ryan Vasquez
•You can file late claims but you need a good reason for the delay. It's much easier to just set a reminder and file on time every week.
0 coins
Taylor Chen
One more thing - if you're thinking about doing any part-time work while collecting benefits, make sure you report it on your weekly claims. You can still get partial benefits if you work limited hours, but you have to report all wages.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•That's good to know. I was wondering if I could do some freelance work while job hunting.
0 coins
Taylor Chen
•Yes but report every penny you earn. They cross-check with employers and the IRS, so being dishonest isn't worth the risk.
0 coins
Elijah Knight
The Washington ESD website has a really helpful checklist of what you need before applying. I wish I had found that before I started - would have saved me from having to stop and look up employer addresses halfway through the application.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•I'll definitely check that out before I start. Thanks for the tip!
0 coins
Ezra Bates
Just to clarify something - you mentioned not knowing where to start. The ONLY place to file for Washington state unemployment is through the official Washington ESD website. Don't use any third-party sites that claim to help you apply - they're usually scams.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•Good point. I'll make sure to go directly to the official site.
0 coins
Brooklyn Foley
•Yes! Stick to esd.wa.gov for filing claims. The only legitimate third-party service I know of is Claimyr, but that's just for helping you call Washington ESD, not for filing claims.
0 coins
Sophia Carson
Expect your first few weeks to be a learning curve. Between registering for WorkSource, figuring out the weekly claim process, and tracking job search activities, there's a lot to manage. But thousands of people navigate this system successfully every week.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•That's reassuring. I was feeling pretty overwhelmed by all the steps involved.
0 coins
Sophia Carson
•It really does get routine after the first few weeks. Just take it one step at a time and don't hesitate to ask for help if you get stuck.
0 coins
Jay Lincoln
Quick question - do I need to wait until my last day of work to apply, or can I apply before my final day if I know I'm being laid off?
0 coins
Sarah Ali
•You should wait until after your last day of work to file your claim. The benefit week starts from when you're actually unemployed.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•That's a good question - I was wondering the same thing since I have a few days left at my current job.
0 coins
Ryan Vasquez
Final advice: keep detailed records of everything. Save copies of your application, print out your monetary determination, keep your job search log updated, and document any communication with Washington ESD. If any issues come up later, having good records will make resolving them much easier.
0 coins
Megan D'Acosta
•Thank you everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more confident about getting started now.
0 coins
Sarah Ali
•Good luck with your claim! Feel free to come back if you run into any issues during the process.
0 coins