How to apply for unemployment - Washington ESD first time filer needs help
Lost my job last week and I've never applied for unemployment before. I keep hearing about Washington ESD but I'm honestly confused about where to even start. Do I need to go somewhere in person or can I do this online? What documents do I need to have ready? I'm worried I'm going to mess something up and delay getting benefits. Any advice would be really appreciated.
65 comments


Chloe Green
Everything is done online now through the Washington ESD website. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. The process takes about 30-45 minutes to complete.
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Logan Scott
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or will they verify my wages some other way?
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Chloe Green
•Washington ESD will verify your wages through employer reports, but it's good to have your last pay stub handy in case there are any discrepancies.
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Lucas Adams
The online application is pretty straightforward but make sure you answer all the questions accurately. Any mistakes can cause delays in processing your claim.
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Logan Scott
•What kind of mistakes should I watch out for?
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Lucas Adams
•Main things are getting your employment dates wrong, forgetting to include all employers from the past 18 months, or not being clear about why you separated from your job.
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Harper Hill
I just went through this process last month. The Washington ESD website can be slow during peak hours so try applying early morning or late evening. Also, after you submit your application, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to keep getting benefits.
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Logan Scott
•How long did it take for your claim to get approved?
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Harper Hill
•Mine took about 2 weeks, but I've heard it can take longer if there are any issues with your claim that need adjudication.
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Caden Nguyen
•What's adjudication? That sounds scary.
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Harper Hill
•It's just when they need to review something about your claim in more detail, like if there's a question about why you left your job. Nothing to panic about but it does add time to the process.
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Avery Flores
One thing I wish someone had told me - if you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD about your application, calling them directly is nearly impossible. I spent hours trying to get through. Recently found out about this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually gets you connected to ESD agents. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Wish I'd known about it sooner!
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Zoe Gonzalez
•Is that legitimate? Sounds too good to be true.
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Avery Flores
•I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Got through to an agent in about 10 minutes when I needed to check on my claim status.
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Logan Scott
•Good to know there's an option if I run into problems. Hopefully I won't need it though.
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Ashley Adams
Make sure you have a good reason for leaving your job. If you quit without good cause or got fired for misconduct, you might not qualify for benefits.
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Logan Scott
•I was laid off due to company downsizing, so I think I should be okay on that front.
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Ashley Adams
•That's perfect - layoffs are definitely qualifying separations. You shouldn't have any issues there.
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Alexis Robinson
ugh the washington esd website is so confusing!! i tried to apply last month and gave up halfway through because i couldnt figure out what they were asking for
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Chloe Green
•What part was confusing? The employment history section trips up a lot of people.
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Alexis Robinson
•yeah that part! i had like 3 different jobs in the past year and couldnt remember all the exact dates
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Chloe Green
•You can estimate the dates if you don't remember exactly, but try to be as close as possible. Check old pay stubs or your tax documents if you have them.
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Lucas Adams
Don't forget that once you apply, you'll need to register with WorkSource Washington and start doing job searches. They require a certain number of job search activities each week.
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Logan Scott
•How many job searches do I need to do per week?
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Lucas Adams
•I think it's 3 job search activities per week, but it might depend on your situation. They'll tell you the exact requirements when your claim is processed.
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Aaron Lee
•It's actually 3 for most people but can be more if you're in certain programs. The WorkSource registration is mandatory though.
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Caden Nguyen
I'm in the same boat - just got laid off yesterday. This thread is super helpful! One question though - can I apply right away or do I need to wait?
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Chloe Green
•You can apply right away. In fact, you should apply as soon as possible because there's a waiting week before benefits start.
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Caden Nguyen
•What's a waiting week?
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Chloe Green
•It's the first week of your claim where you file but don't get paid. It's like a one-week delay before your benefits actually start coming.
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Zoe Gonzalez
The Washington ESD system has gotten better over the years but it's still not perfect. Just be patient and don't get discouraged if something goes wrong with your application.
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Logan Scott
•What kind of things typically go wrong?
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Zoe Gonzalez
•Sometimes the website crashes during busy times, or your claim might get flagged for review if there's something unusual about your work history. Nothing you can't work through though.
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Chloe Mitchell
Pro tip: take screenshots of every page as you fill out your application. If something goes wrong or the site crashes, you'll have a record of what you already entered.
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Logan Scott
•That's really smart advice. I'll definitely do that.
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Michael Adams
•Yes! I learned this the hard way when I lost all my info during a site crash and had to start over.
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Natalie Wang
Another thing - make sure you keep filing your weekly claims even if your initial claim is still pending. You can miss out on benefits if you don't file consistently.
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Logan Scott
•Good point. When do I start filing weekly claims?
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Natalie Wang
•You can start filing weekly claims the week after you submit your initial application, even if it hasn't been approved yet.
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Lucas Adams
•This is important - don't wait for approval to start your weekly filings!
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Noah Torres
I had to call Washington ESD multiple times during my application process and it was a nightmare. Hold times were hours long and I got disconnected twice. That Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier sounds like it would have saved me so much frustration.
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Avery Flores
•Yeah, that's exactly why I started using Claimyr. The regular phone system is just broken.
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Samantha Hall
•How much does something like that cost though?
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Avery Flores
•It's worth checking out their site for pricing, but honestly when you're dealing with unemployment benefits worth hundreds of dollars a week, it's a small price to pay to actually get through to someone.
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Ryan Young
Make sure you have all your banking information ready too if you want direct deposit. It's much faster than waiting for paper checks.
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Logan Scott
•Good reminder! I definitely want direct deposit.
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Ryan Young
•Yeah, paper checks can add another week to getting your money. Direct deposit usually processes within 1-2 business days.
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Sophia Clark
Does anyone know if you need to be a US citizen to apply? Asking for a friend who has a work visa.
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Chloe Green
•You need to be authorized to work in the US, but you don't have to be a citizen. Work visa holders can qualify if they meet the other requirements.
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Sophia Clark
•Thanks! I'll let them know they should be good to apply.
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Katherine Harris
One more tip - if you've worked in multiple states, you might need to file in the state where you worked most recently or earned the most wages. Washington ESD can help figure out which state you should file in.
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Logan Scott
•Fortunately all my recent work has been in Washington, so I should be filing here.
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Katherine Harris
•That makes it easy then. Your claim should be straightforward.
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Madison Allen
Just want to echo what others have said about being accurate with your information. I had a friend who made some mistakes on their application and it delayed their benefits for weeks while they sorted it out.
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Logan Scott
•Noted! I'll double-check everything before submitting.
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Joshua Wood
•Better to take a few extra minutes upfront than deal with delays later.
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Justin Evans
The whole process seems overwhelming at first but it's really not that bad once you get started. Washington ESD has improved their system a lot over the past few years.
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Logan Scott
•That's reassuring to hear. I was pretty stressed about it but this thread has helped a lot.
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Justin Evans
•You've got this! Just take it step by step and don't hesitate to ask for help if you need it.
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Emily Parker
Last thought - keep copies of everything. Your confirmation numbers, any correspondence from Washington ESD, your weekly claim confirmations. Having good records makes everything easier if issues come up later.
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Logan Scott
•Great advice. I'll set up a folder on my computer for all the unemployment stuff.
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Ezra Collins
•Smart! I wish I'd been that organized from the start.
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Victoria Scott
Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more confident about applying now. Going to get started this evening when the website hopefully won't be as busy.
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Chloe Green
•Good luck! Feel free to come back here if you run into any issues.
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Benjamin Johnson
•You'll do great! The hardest part is just getting started.
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