How to claim unemployment benefits Washington ESD - complete beginner here
Lost my job last Friday and have no idea where to start with filing for unemployment. I keep seeing references to Washington ESD but I'm completely lost on the actual process. Do I need to go somewhere in person or is it all online? What documents do I need to have ready? I heard there's some kind of waiting period - is that still a thing? Really stressed about this whole situation and could use some guidance on the basic steps to get started.
59 comments


Aileen Rodriguez
Everything is done online now through the Washington ESD website. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment information from your last job (dates, employer contact info, reason for separation). The process takes about 30-45 minutes if you have everything ready.
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Bruno Simmons
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic job info?
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Aileen Rodriguez
•Just the basic info for the initial application. They might ask for pay stubs later if there's an issue with your claim.
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Zane Gray
There's still a one-week waiting period before you can get paid, but you need to file your claim as soon as possible. Don't wait! The sooner you apply, the sooner your claim can be processed.
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Bruno Simmons
•Good to know about the waiting period. Is there a deadline for when I have to apply?
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Zane Gray
•Technically you have up to a year, but benefits are backdated only to when you file. So file ASAP to avoid losing money.
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Maggie Martinez
Here's what you need to know: Go to esd.wa.gov and click 'Apply for Benefits.' You'll create a SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account if you don't have one. Have your employment history for the last 18 months ready - all jobs, not just your most recent one. After you apply, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to get paid.
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Bruno Simmons
•18 months?? I've had like 4 different jobs in that time. Do I really need all of them?
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Maggie Martinez
•Yes, they need your complete work history to calculate your benefit amount. It's based on wages from multiple quarters.
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Alejandro Castro
•This is exactly why I put off applying for so long. The paperwork is overwhelming.
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Monique Byrd
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD for questions, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you actually reach a real person. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of trying to call on my own.
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Bruno Simmons
•Interesting, never heard of that. Do they charge for it?
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Monique Byrd
•They do charge but it was worth it for me when I got stuck in adjudication. Way better than spending days trying to get through.
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Jackie Martinez
•Sounds too good to be true tbh. Why would Washington ESD need a third party service if their system worked properly?
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Lia Quinn
Don't forget about the job search requirements! You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. This trips up a lot of people.
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Bruno Simmons
•Wait, I have to look for jobs while collecting unemployment? That seems obvious but I didn't know there were specific requirements.
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Lia Quinn
•Yes, and they can audit your job search log at any time. Keep detailed records of every application, interview, networking contact, etc.
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Alejandro Castro
The whole process is honestly a nightmare. I applied 3 weeks ago and my claim is still pending in adjudication. No explanation, can't reach anyone at Washington ESD. It's like they don't want to pay out benefits.
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Bruno Simmons
•That's terrifying. What's adjudication? Should I be worried about that?
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Maggie Martinez
•Adjudication happens when there's a question about your eligibility - like if your employer disputes the reason you left. It can take weeks to resolve.
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Alejandro Castro
•Exactly, and good luck getting anyone on the phone to explain what's happening with your case.
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Haley Stokes
Pro tip: Apply early in the morning or late at night when the website is less busy. I tried for days during business hours and kept getting error messages.
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Bruno Simmons
•Good advice! I'll try tonight after dinner when hopefully fewer people are online.
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Aileen Rodriguez
One more thing - make sure you have a checking account for direct deposit set up. Paper checks take forever and can get lost in the mail.
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Bruno Simmons
•I have direct deposit with my regular bank. That should work fine, right?
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Aileen Rodriguez
•Yes, just have your routing and account numbers ready when you apply.
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Asher Levin
Whatever you do, don't lie on your application. They verify everything and if they catch you in a lie, you'll be disqualified and might have to pay back benefits.
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Bruno Simmons
•What kind of things do people lie about? I want to make sure I don't accidentally say something wrong.
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Asher Levin
•Usually it's about why they left their job or if they're working while collecting benefits. Just be honest about everything.
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Zane Gray
The weekly claims are just as important as the initial application. You have to file every week by Sunday night or you won't get paid for that week. Set a reminder on your phone!
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Bruno Simmons
•How long do the weekly claims take to fill out?
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Zane Gray
•Usually 5-10 minutes if you have your job search activities ready to enter.
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Jackie Martinez
I'm gonna be real with you - the system is broken. I've been trying to get my benefits for 2 months. Between the website crashes, impossible phone lines, and random adjudication holds, it's designed to wear you down until you give up.
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Bruno Simmons
•This is making me really nervous. Should I even bother applying if it's this bad?
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Maggie Martinez
•Don't let the horror stories scare you off. Most claims go through fine. The people with problems are just more vocal about it online.
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Jackie Martinez
•Easy for you to say. Try living on savings for 2 months while Washington ESD 'investigates' your claim.
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Monique Byrd
For what it's worth, that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier helped me get through to someone who explained exactly what was holding up my claim. Turned out to be a simple verification issue that got resolved the same day once I talked to an actual person.
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Alejandro Castro
•Maybe I should try that. I'm desperate at this point.
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Monique Byrd
•Check out their demo video first to see if it makes sense for your situation. It's at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ
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Serene Snow
Does anyone know if you can apply if you were fired? My boss said it was for performance issues but I think it was really because I asked for a raise.
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Maggie Martinez
•You can still apply. Being fired doesn't automatically disqualify you unless it was for misconduct. Performance issues usually don't count as misconduct.
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Serene Snow
•That's a relief. I was worried I wouldn't qualify at all.
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Issac Nightingale
Just wanted to add that you should screenshot everything during the application process. If something goes wrong later, you'll have proof of what you submitted.
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Bruno Simmons
•Smart thinking. I'll definitely do that.
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Lia Quinn
One last thing about job search - networking events and job fairs count toward your weekly requirements. Don't just think about online applications.
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Bruno Simmons
•Good to know! Are there specific places to find job fairs and networking events?
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Lia Quinn
•WorkSourceWA has listings, and check your local career centers. Libraries often host job search workshops too.
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Romeo Barrett
This thread has been super helpful. I'm in the same boat as OP and was putting off applying because it seemed so complicated.
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Bruno Simmons
•Right? I feel much more confident about starting the process now.
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Romeo Barrett
•Same here. Going to apply tonight while the website hopefully isn't too busy.
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Maggie Martinez
Final summary for anyone who needs it: 1) Apply online at esd.wa.gov as soon as possible, 2) Have 18 months of work history ready, 3) File weekly claims every week, 4) Keep detailed job search records, 5) Be completely honest on all forms. Good luck everyone!
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Bruno Simmons
•Perfect summary! Thank you so much everyone for all the helpful advice.
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Marina Hendrix
•Bookmarking this thread. Lots of good info here.
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Justin Trejo
Hope this helps others too. Unemployment can be stressful enough without having to figure out the system on your own.
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Bruno Simmons
•Absolutely. This community is amazing for helping people navigate these processes.
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Monique Byrd
Update: Just wanted to mention again that if anyone gets stuck and needs to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD, that Claimyr service at claimyr.com really does work. Sometimes you need human help to sort through the bureaucracy.
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Alana Willis
•Thanks for the reminder. I'm going to keep that in my back pocket in case I run into issues.
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Tyler Murphy
Good luck to everyone applying. Remember that you paid into this system through your paychecks - you've earned these benefits!
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Bruno Simmons
•That's a good way to think about it. Thank you for the encouragement!
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