How do I get unemployment benefits in Washington - complete beginner needs help with Washington ESD process
I just lost my job last week and have never filed for unemployment before. I keep seeing people mention Washington ESD but I have no idea where to even start. Do I need to go to an office in person or can I do this online? What information do I need to have ready? I'm really stressed about paying my bills and don't want to mess this up. Can someone walk me through the basic steps to get unemployment benefits in Washington?
62 comments


Jamal Edwards
You can file everything online through the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and information about your last employer including dates worked and reason for separation. Don't wait - you should file as soon as possible because there's a waiting week.
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ThunderBolt7
•Thanks! Do I need to have my W-2 from last year or just recent pay stubs?
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Jamal Edwards
•Pay stubs are more important for the initial filing. They'll use your earnings from the last 18 months to calculate your weekly benefit amount.
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Mei Chen
The whole process is pretty straightforward but make sure you have all your employment history for the past 2 years ready. Washington ESD will ask for employer names, addresses, dates worked, and gross wages. Also be prepared to explain why you're no longer working - they need to determine if you qualify.
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ThunderBolt7
•I was laid off due to budget cuts, so that should be okay right?
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Mei Chen
•Yes, layoffs typically qualify you for benefits. Just be honest about the circumstances when you file.
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Liam O'Sullivan
Here's what worked for me - I used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) to help me get through to Washington ESD when I had questions during my application. Their phone system is impossible to navigate on your own, but Claimyr has a way to get you connected to an actual agent. There's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really saved me a lot of frustration.
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Amara Okonkwo
•How much does that cost though? I'm already tight on money.
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Liam O'Sullivan
•It's worth it when you consider how much time you'd waste trying to get through on your own. Plus if there are any issues with your claim, you need to talk to someone fast.
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Giovanni Marino
Make sure you understand that after you file your initial claim, you have to file weekly claims every week to keep getting paid. This is where a lot of people mess up - they think filing once is enough. You also have to register with WorkSource Washington and do job search activities.
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ThunderBolt7
•What kind of job search activities? Do I need to apply to a certain number of jobs each week?
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Giovanni Marino
•You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. This can include applying for jobs, networking, attending job fairs, etc.
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Fatima Al-Sayed
•The job search requirement is such a pain. Like we're not already stressed enough about finding work.
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Dylan Hughes
don't forget you'll have to wait a week before getting paid even if approved right away. washington has this stupid waiting week policy
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ThunderBolt7
•So even if I file today I won't get anything for at least two weeks?
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Dylan Hughes
•pretty much yeah. first week is the waiting week, then you file your first weekly claim, then you might get paid the week after that if everything goes smoothly
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Jamal Edwards
One more important thing - when you create your account, you'll go through SecureAccess Washington (SAW). Make sure you remember your login information because if you get locked out, it's a nightmare to get back in. Write down your username and password somewhere safe.
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NightOwl42
•This happened to me! Got locked out and couldn't file my weekly claim. Had to call and wait on hold for hours.
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Liam O'Sullivan
•That's exactly when Claimyr comes in handy. Instead of waiting on hold for hours, they can get you connected to fix account issues like that.
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Mei Chen
The most important advice I can give is to be completely honest on your application. Washington ESD will verify everything with your employers, so don't try to fudge dates or wages. If there are any discrepancies, your claim could go into adjudication which means delays in payment.
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ThunderBolt7
•What's adjudication? That sounds scary.
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Mei Chen
•It's when they need to investigate something about your claim before approving it. Could be a discrepancy in employment dates, wages, or reason for separation. Can take weeks to resolve.
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Sofia Rodriguez
•My claim went into adjudication and it took 6 weeks to get resolved. Nearly went broke waiting.
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Giovanni Marino
Here's the step-by-step process: 1) Go to esd.wa.gov and click 'File a Claim' 2) Create your SecureAccess Washington account 3) Complete the initial claim application 4) Wait for your monetary determination letter 5) Register with WorkSource Washington 6) File your first weekly claim after the waiting week. The whole initial application takes about 30-45 minutes if you have all your info ready.
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ThunderBolt7
•This is super helpful, thank you! How long does it usually take to hear back after filing?
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Giovanni Marino
•You should get your monetary determination within a few days to a week. That tells you how much you'll get per week and for how long.
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Amara Okonkwo
I'm in the same boat as OP - lost my job two weeks ago but was scared to file because I didn't understand the process. This thread is giving me confidence to finally do it. Better late than never I guess?
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Jamal Edwards
•Yes, file ASAP! You can backdate your claim to when you became unemployed, but there are limits. Don't wait any longer.
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Amara Okonkwo
•Going to do it right now. Wish me luck!
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Fatima Al-Sayed
The Washington ESD system is so confusing compared to other states. Why can't they just make it simple? At least the website works better than it used to - a few years ago it would crash constantly.
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Dmitry Ivanov
•I remember those days! The site would go down every time a lot of people tried to file claims. Much better now.
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Fatima Al-Sayed
•Yeah true, I'll give them credit for that improvement.
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Ava Thompson
Quick question - if I was working part-time when I got laid off, can I still get unemployment? I was only working 25 hours a week.
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Jamal Edwards
•Yes, part-time workers can qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington. It depends on your total earnings over the base period, not just your last job.
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Ava Thompson
•Good to know, thanks! I was worried I wouldn't qualify.
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Liam O'Sullivan
Just want to mention Claimyr again because I've seen so many people struggle with getting through to Washington ESD on the phone. If you run into any issues during your application or after filing, seriously check out claimyr.com. They've helped thousands of people get connected when they needed to talk to an agent. The video demo shows exactly how it works.
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Miguel Herrera
•Is this like a legit service? Sounds too good to be true.
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Liam O'Sullivan
•Yeah it's legit. I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Way better than spending hours on hold or getting hung up on.
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Zainab Ali
Don't forget that if you have any severance pay or vacation payout, that might affect when you can start collecting benefits. Washington ESD considers this as wages for the period it covers.
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ThunderBolt7
•I got two weeks severance - does that mean I have to wait two extra weeks?
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Zainab Ali
•Possibly. You should report it when you file your claim and let them determine how it affects your benefits.
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Connor Murphy
The hardest part for me was keeping track of all the job search activities. Make sure you start a log right away and record everything - where you applied, when, contact person, etc. They can audit you at any time.
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ThunderBolt7
•Can I use a spreadsheet or does it have to be their form?
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Connor Murphy
•A spreadsheet is fine as long as you have all the required information. Just keep it organized and detailed.
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Yara Nassar
One thing that confused me was the difference between filing the initial claim and filing weekly claims. The initial claim is like your application, but then you have to file a weekly claim every week to actually get paid. Two different things!
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StarGazer101
•Yes! And you can't file your first weekly claim until after the waiting week. I tried to file too early and got an error message.
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Yara Nassar
•The timing is confusing at first but you get used to it. I set a reminder on my phone for every Sunday.
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Keisha Jackson
If your claim gets denied for any reason, don't panic. You have the right to appeal and many denials get overturned. Just make sure you appeal within 30 days of the determination.
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ThunderBolt7
•What are common reasons claims get denied?
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Keisha Jackson
•Usually it's misconduct, voluntary quit without good cause, or not meeting the earnings requirements. But even some of those can be successfully appealed with the right documentation.
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Paolo Romano
Pro tip: file your weekly claims early in the week, like Sunday or Monday. If there are any issues, you have more time to resolve them before the deadline.
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Amina Diop
•Good advice! I always file mine on Sunday evening. Becomes a routine after a while.
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Paolo Romano
•Exactly. Better than scrambling on Saturday night trying to get it done.
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Oliver Schmidt
This whole thread has been so helpful! I was putting off filing because it seemed overwhelming, but now I feel like I understand the process. Going to gather my documents and file today.
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Natasha Volkov
•Same here! Finally feel ready to tackle this.
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ThunderBolt7
•Thanks everyone for all the advice. Really appreciate you taking the time to help out us newbies!
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Javier Torres
Just remember that unemployment benefits are temporary - they're meant to help you while you look for work, not replace working permanently. Stay focused on your job search and treat it like a full-time job itself.
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Emma Wilson
•Good reminder. It's easy to get comfortable but the benefits don't last forever.
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Liam O'Sullivan
•And if you need help navigating any issues with Washington ESD during your claim, remember that Claimyr can connect you with agents when you need them. Much easier than the runaround you usually get.
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QuantumLeap
Last thing - make sure you report any work or income while collecting benefits, even if it's just a few hours here and there. They will find out and you don't want to deal with an overpayment situation.
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ThunderBolt7
•What happens if you get overpaid?
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QuantumLeap
•They make you pay it back, sometimes with penalties. Not worth the risk of trying to hide income.
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